INTERNACIONAL
La OEA rechazó cualquier acción que intente obstaculizar el proceso electoral del domingo en Bolivia

La Organización de Estados Americanos (OEA) expresó su rechazo a cualquier acción que pretenda obstaculizar el proceso electoral de Bolivia, según un mensaje difundido este sábado en sus redes sociales. El jefe de la misión de observación, Juan Fernando Cristo, instó a los ciudadanos a ejercer su derecho al voto para fortalecer la democracia y remarcó la importancia de evitar incidentes que puedan afectar la transparencia y tranquilidad de la jornada.
“El sufragio es el instrumento más poderoso que tenemos para construir una democracia más fuerte”, señaló Cristo e hizo un llamado “a actuar con responsabilidad por el presente y el futuro de Bolivia”. La misión de la OEA subrayó en un comunicado que es fundamental que los ciudadanos participen sin inconvenientes en los comicios e instó a todas las partes a mantener un compromiso responsable ante la situación nacional.
La OEA desplegó observadores en las nueve regiones del país, así como en las ciudades de Argentina, Brasil, Chile y España donde residen comunidades bolivianas. Se trata de la vigésima tercera misión electoral del organismo en Bolivia, posible gracias a contribuciones financieras de Canadá, Chile, Colombia, España, Estados Unidos, Francia, Italia, Países Bajos y Perú.
Durante la semana previa a los comicios, la delegación de observadores sostuvo encuentros con el presidente Luis Arce, representantes del órgano electoral, el Tribunal Constitucional, candidatos, partidos, movimientos políticos y referentes de la sociedad civil, además de miembros de la comunidad internacional. Las reuniones buscaron complementar la observación directa para lograr una visión integral del proceso.
El gobierno boliviano confirmó el viernes la presencia de catorce misiones de observación extranjeras y cinco nacionales. Las comisiones de observadores más numerosas corresponden a la OEA y la Unión Europea (UE).
El rol observador de la OEA es objeto de fuertes críticas por parte del ex presidente Evo Morales, quien denunció que la organización internacional viene “a bendecir un proceso electoral diseñado a la medida de los intereses imperiales”. Morales también responsabilizó al organismo por supuesta complicidad en la crisis política y social de 2019, cuando el país atravesó protestas y su posterior renuncia a la presidencia tras denuncias de fraude electoral.
Morales sostiene que en 2019 se perpetró un golpe de Estado tras los comicios anulados de ese año, mientras que sus opositores argumentan que la renuncia ocurrió por las denuncias de fraude ratificadas por un informe preliminar de la OEA que identificó “operaciones dolosas” en las elecciones.
El escenario político boliviano, marcado por divisiones internas en el MAS y la imposibilidad de Morales de postularse –por restricción constitucional y carencia de partido propio– dio paso a un clima de protesta, principalmente por parte de sectores afines al ex mandatario. Intentaron sin éxito forzar la inscripción de su candidatura y, al verse impedidos, Morales y sus seguidores ahora promueven el voto nulo.
En la contienda de este domingo, cerca de 8 millones de bolivianos están convocados a elegir presidente, vicepresidente y el total de 156 legisladores nacionales (26 senadores y 130 diputados) que marcarán el rumbo del país para el próximo quinquenio.
Ocho candidatos, todos hombres, buscan suceder al actual mandatario Luis Arce, quien declinó su candidatura a comienzos de año con la intención de evitar la fragmentación de la izquierda. “No seré un factor de división”, explicó Arce en mayo tras un prolongado enfrentamiento político con Morales.
Las encuestas indican que Samuel Doria Medina, empresario y figura recurrente en la política boliviana, lidera la intención de voto rondando el 20%. Le sigue el ex mandatario Jorge “Tuto” Quiroga, con cifras similares. Este panorama anticipa una segunda vuelta el 19 de octubre, conforme a la Constitución de 2009, que dispone la realización de una segunda ronda si ningún candidato supera el 50% de los votos, o el 40% con una diferencia de 10 puntos.
El principal aspirante de la izquierda es Andrónico Rodríguez, actual presidente del Senado y ex postulado como posible candidato de unidad del MAS. Participa por la lista independiente Alianza Popular y recoge poco menos del 10% de la intención de voto. Rodríguez denuncia un creciente voto nulo promovido por el entorno de Morales, que podría alcanzar hasta el 14% y afectaría directamente a las opciones progresistas.

El proceso electoral boliviano de 2024 introduce un nuevo sistema de recuento: las hojas de votación serán fotografiadas en los colegios electorales y transmitidas en tiempo real a los centros de cómputo para fortalecer la transparencia y reducir eventuales irregularidades. El Tribunal Electoral busca publicar el 80% de los resultados preliminares la noche de la elección y los resultados oficiales en un plazo de siete días.
El contexto económico y social agrega presión: casi la mitad de los niños viven en situación de pobreza según la ONU, el crecimiento del PIB fue de solo un 0,73% en 2024 y la inflación alcanzó cerca del 10%. Las exportaciones de gas natural han disminuido notoriamente y la escasez de combustible se agravó. Bolivia alberga las mayores reservas mundiales de litio, pero los proyectos de desarrollo permanecen estancados por la falta de acuerdos legislativos y la fragmentación política.
La incertidumbre marca la víspera electoral en Bolivia, donde la sociedad se encuentra polarizada y donde el desenlace de los comicios es visto como un momento decisivo para el futuro del país y su democracia.
(Con información de EFE, EP y Reuters)
South America / Central America,Government / Politics,El Chapare
INTERNACIONAL
Justice Barrett teases new memoir in abrupt conference exit

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Supreme Court Justice Amy Coney Barrett knows how to command an audience.
This was crystallized Monday night at the Swissotel in Chicago, where she spoke for just three minutes to several hundred judges and legal professionals gathered for the Seventh Circuit Judicial Conference.
Her remarks, though short, were optimistic and warm. She urged the courts to keep their sense of «camaraderie and professionalism» despite inevitable, sharp disagreements. This, she said, is «what enables the judicial system to work well.»
Barrett smiled fondly as she remembered her time on the 7th Circuit, where she served for several years prior to her nomination to the Supreme Court. She introduced the next speaker, who took the stage to another standing ovation.
And just as quickly as she entered the packed ballroom, she was gone.
BARRETT EVISCERATES JACKSON, SOTOMAYOR TAKES ON A ‘COMPLICIT’ COURT IN CONTENTIOUS FINAL OPINIONS
Supreme Court Justice Amy Coney Barrett delivers remarks at the 2025 Seventh Circuit Judicial Conference at the Swissotel Chicago on Aug. 18, 2025. (Breanne Deppisch/Fox News Digital)
As the youngest justice on the bench, Barrett’s ideology over her nearly five-term tenure on the Supreme Court has been the subject of furious speculation, and at times, just plain fury.
Conservatives have panned her record as more moderate than that of the late Justice Antonin Scalia, for whom she once clerked. Liberals have been incensed by her reluctance to side more consistently with the court’s left-leaning justices on abortion, federal powers and other seminal cases.
Barrett’s voting record is more moderate than Scalia’s, according to a June New York Times data analysis that found she plays an «increasingly central role» on the court.
Barrett used her time on Monday to implore the group of judges to maintain a sense of grace, decorum, and respect for colleagues, despite the inevitable, heated disagreements that will occur.
The warm, if somewhat lofty, sense of idealism on display is one that is expected to be echoed further in her forthcoming memoir, «Listening to the Law: Reflections on the Court and Constitution,» slated for publication next month.
The theme of Monday’s remarks, to the extent there was one, stressed working toward common goals, accepting ideological differences and embracing disagreement while keeping a broader perspective — a point echoed by Barrett and earlier speakers, who cited David Brooks repeatedly in praising purpose-driven public service.
The upside of so many hours spent in disagreement, Barrett said, is learning how to strike that balance.
«We know how to argue well,» she said. «We also know how to argue without letting it consume relationships.»
CHIEF JUSTICE ROBERTS SOUNDS ALARM ON DANGEROUS RHETORIC AIMED AT JUDGES FROM POLITICIANS

The view from the 2025 Seventh Circuit Judicial Conference at the Swissotel Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, on Aug 18, 2025. Justice Amy Coney Barrett delivered brief remarks to attendees. (Breanne Deppisch/Fox News)
This has been especially true during Trump’s second term, as the Supreme Court presided over a record blitz of emergency appeals and orders filed by the administration and other aggrieved parties in response to the hundreds of executive orders signed in his first months in office.
The high court has ruled in Trump’s favor in the majority of emergency applications, allowing the administration to proceed with its ban on transgender service members in the military, its termination of millions of dollars in Education Department grants and its firing of probationary employees across the federal government, among many other actions.
Even so, it is Barrett who has emerged as the most-talked-about justice on the high court this term, confounding and frustrating observers as they tried and failed to predict how she would vote.
She’s been hailed as the «most interesting justice on the bench,» a «trailblazer,» and an iconoclast, among other things.
But on Monday, she stressed that the commonalities among judges, both for the 7th Circuit and beyond, are far greater than what issues divide them.
As for her own work, Barrett offered few details — her remarks began and ended in less time than it takes to microwave a burrito.

Justice Amy Coney Barrett attends U.S. President Donald Trump’s address to a joint session of Congress at the U.S. Capitol on March 04, 2025, in Washington, D.C. (Win McNamee/Getty Images)
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It’s unclear if, or to what extent, Barrett’s schedule may have changed at the eleventh hour — a reflection of the many demands placed on sitting Supreme Court justices, whose schedules are often subject to change or cancellation at a moment’s notice.
The 7th Circuit did not immediately respond to Fox News’s questions as to what, if anything, had changed on Barrett’s end.
Questions swirled as she exited. Had she planned longer remarks? Was the agenda misread? Or is she saving details for her memoir and looming book tour, as one reporter suggested?
Her appearance, full of irony, left observers with more questions than answers. Whether she addresses them in the weeks ahead remains to be seen.
supreme court,politics,donald trump,republicans,judiciary
INTERNACIONAL
Anti‑corruption protests hit European nation as calls for new elections grow

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Anti-corruption protests rocked the Serbian capital of Belgrade as student-led demonstrators clashed with supporters of President Aleksandar Vucic and his political party, demanding new elections.
Violent clashes between anti-government protesters and Serbian security forces have intensified over the last week, with protesters setting fire to an office building belonging to the ruling party in Novi Sad.
«You will see the full determination of the Serbian state. We will use everything at our disposal to restore law, peace and order,» President Vucic said in an address to the nation Saturday night.
SERBIA ROCKED BY ANTI-CORRUPTION PROTESTS AFTER CONSTRUCTION TRAGEDY
Demonstrators stand in clouds of tear gas during anti-government protests in Belgrade on August 16. (Oliver Bunic/AFP via Getty Images)
Tens of thousands of college students have been marching and protesting since December, demanding justice and accountability after the deaths of 16 people in the collapse of a railway station in the Serbian town of Novi Sad. The canopy at the railway station collapsed Nov. 1 after renovations led by two Chinese companies.
The government is accused of not implementing student demands, including the release of all documentation related to the reconstruction of the train station. In his speech, Vucic said that justice must be served for all those responsible for the 16 victims of the Novi Sad rail station collapse.
Critics have called out the heavy-handed response used against protesters. Alan Berset, Secretary General of the Council of Europe, said in a post on X that he was concerned with the rising violence.

Students and anti-government demonstrators light the flashlights of their mobile phones during a protest, which has become a national movement for change following the deadly November 2024 Novi Sad railway station roof collapse, in Belgrade, Serbia, March 15. (Igor Pavicevic/Reuters.)
SERBIA, CAUGHT BETWEEN EUROPE AND RUSSIA, COULD MOVE ONE STEP CLOSER TO NORMALIZING RELATIONS WITH KOSOVO
«I call for calm and respect of the right to peaceful assembly. Serbian authorities must uphold Council of Europe standards. The rule of law and respect for human rights must prevail,» Berset said.
Serbia’s foreign minister, Marko Djuric, responded to the criticism in a statement to Fox News Digital. «We respect and protect peaceful protest—it is part of our democratic fabric. But when demonstrations turn into physical attacks and attempts to destabilize the country, the government has both the right and the duty to respond.»
SERBIA, CAUGHT BETWEEN EUROPE AND RUSSIA, COULD MOVE ONE STEP CLOSER TO NORMALIZING RELATIONS WITH KOSOVO
«This is by far the biggest threat Vucic has faced in the last 13 years, and it is very unlikely that Vucic will weather the storm without elections,» Helena Ivanov, senior fellow at the Henry Jackson Society, told Fox News Digital.
«The country is not functioning, and the situation is dangerously escalating. The only way out of the problem is to hold free and fair elections as soon as possible. «Everything else will further destabilize the situation, which could have devastating consequences,» Ivanov added.
The government is accused of not fulfilling one of the original student demands, including the release of all documentation related to the reconstruction of the train station.

Serbian riot police clash with anti-government protesters in Belgrade on August 13. (Oliver Bunic/AFP via Getty Images)
What originally started as spontaneous protests voicing dissatisfaction with the government’s failed response to the railway catastrophe transformed into a movement opposing widespread corruption and the erosion of the rule of law under Vucic.
One of the largest protests in Serbia’s history took place on March 15, with nearly 350,000 people gathered in Slavija Square in central Belgrade.

Serbia’s President Aleksandar Vucic United Nations General Assembly at U.N. headquarters in New York City in 2019. Vucic said he accidentally voted against Russia in a Ukrainian resolution because he was «probably tired.» (Reuters)
Serbia’s then-Prime Minister Milos Vucevic announced his resignation in January amid the nationwide protests, making him the most senior government member to step down.
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«Serbian students put forward several demands, the first and most important being the release of documentation regarding the reconstruction of the Novi Sad train station, where the collapse of the canopy killed 16 people. To this day, no one has been held accountable,» Filip Ubović, a student from the University of Belgrade and protest participant on the ground in Belgrade, told Fox News Digital.
Ubovic said the protests were originally aimed at influencing the institutions responsible for upholding the rule of law, and not directly against the ruling party. As the government failed to hold any officials accountable for the tragedy or release any information on the canopy collapse, the protesters realized that it was time to demand elections.
europe,the balkans,the european union,world protests,world,conflicts
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