INTERNACIONAL
Drones ucranianos bombardearon refinerías de petróleo en las regiones rusas de Sarátov y Samara

Drones ucranianos atacaron durante la noche refinerías de petróleo en las regiones rusas de Sarátov y Samara, informaron este viernes canales rusos de Telegram citando testimonios de residentes.
En la ciudad de Sarátov, un dron impactó contra una refinería en las afueras, provocando una gran explosión. Videos difundidos en redes sociales muestran el momento del impacto y el incendio posterior, visible desde varios puntos de la ciudad, según las mismas fuentes.
El gobernador regional ruso, Roman Busargin, evitó mencionar daños en la instalación, aunque reconoció que un edificio residencial en Sarátov sufrió daños durante un ataque con drones ucranianos y que una persona resultó herida.
El supuesto ataque ocurre pocos días después de que fuerzas ucranianas golpearan la misma refinería el 16 de septiembre, causando explosiones y un incendio. La planta, con una capacidad de procesamiento de 4,8 millones de toneladas métricas en 2023, produce más de 20 tipos de derivados, entre ellos gasolina, diésel, fuel oil y betún, y, según el Estado Mayor ucraniano, contribuye al suministro del ejército ruso.
La región ya había sido blanco en el pasado: el 10 de agosto, la refinería gestionada por Rosneft se vio obligada a suspender operaciones tras un ataque.
Sarátov se encuentra a unos 150 kilómetros de la frontera con Kazajistán y a casi 600 kilómetros al este de la línea del frente en Ucrania.
En paralelo, se reportaron ataques en la ciudad de Novokúibyshevsk, en la región de Samara, donde residentes afirmaron haber visto un gran incendio cerca de otra refinería. El medio ucraniano Exilenova Plus aseguró haber geolocalizado imágenes del fuego en la principal unidad de procesamiento de la instalación.
Novokúibyshevsk está situada a más de 900 kilómetros de la frontera entre Rusia y Ucrania. Aún no se conocía el alcance de los daños en la planta, pero la agencia federal de aviación Rosaviatsia confirmó que el aeropuerto de Samara impuso una paralización temporal de operaciones en tierra durante el ataque con drones.
La intensificación de los ataques ucranianos contra refinerías y otras infraestructuras energéticas en territorio ruso coincidió este viernes con el anuncio del primer viceministro de Exteriores, Sergiy Kyslytsya, de que Kiev avanza en intensas negociaciones con Estados Unidos y sus socios europeos para formalizar garantías de seguridad jurídicamente vinculantes.
“Creo que estamos avanzando (…) Creo que este intenso período de intercambio de opiniones nos permite tener una comprensión mucho mejor y más concreta de quién está dispuesto a hacer qué y quién es capaz de hacer qué”, declaró Kyslytsya en una entrevista con Reuters.

Según el funcionario, las conversaciones incluyen el fortalecimiento de un ejército ucraniano bien equipado, el eventual despliegue de tropas extranjeras, la financiación para armamento nacional e importado y un mayor intercambio de inteligencia. El objetivo es construir una disuasión creíble contra futuras agresiones rusas, aunque persisten diferencias entre los países sobre el alcance de sus compromisos.
Kyslytsya subrayó que un acuerdo bilateral con Washington es esencial y calificó como un “momento decisivo” el compromiso expresado por el presidente estadounidense Donald Trump de apoyar la defensa de Ucrania.
También instó a los gobiernos europeos a actuar con decisión: “Si los europeos se toman en serio su seguridad, tienen que tomar decisiones difíciles. Creo que es deber de los políticos europeos dirigirse a sus electores y… explicar a cada hogar… por qué su bienestar depende de la capacidad de Ucrania para defenderse a sí misma y a todo el continente”.
El viceministro destacó que la cooperación con Estados Unidos sigue siendo vital, ya que Washington proporciona apoyo logístico, aéreo e inteligencia necesario para sostener la defensa ucraniana a largo plazo.

Kyslytsya explicó que Ucrania intensificó el uso de drones de largo alcance contra refinerías e infraestructura energética rusas, considerando esta táctica como la vía más eficaz para golpear la economía del enemigo. “Creo que continuaremos haciéndolo mientras Rusia no muestre señales significativas de disposición a sentarse a negociar. No creo que Rusia colapse económicamente en el futuro previsible, pero creo que el sufrimiento del régimen debería aumentar”, afirmó.
El viceministro indicó que aún debe definirse si Kiev avanzará mediante tratados bilaterales con cada socio o a través de un acuerdo multilateral, pero insistió en que las garantías deben ser jurídicamente vinculantes y aprobadas por los parlamentos nacionales.
Tras más de tres años y medio de guerra, Kyslytsya reconoció que existe cansancio social y cierto apoyo a un eventual cese del fuego, aunque la mayoría rechaza las exigencias de Moscú de entregar territorios ocupados o ceder más terreno.
Diplomacy / Foreign Policy,Europe,Middle East,ISTANBUL
INTERNACIONAL
Obama Center takes heat as critics cry foul over ID rules for free entry — while Dems blast voter ID laws

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The Obama Presidential Center is facing a wave of backlash ahead of its opening, with critics blasting its admission policies and raising broader concerns about the project’s cost and management.
Conservative commentators on social media are taking aim at the center’s requirement that Illinois residents show valid identification to receive free admission on certain days, arguing it contrasts with Democratic opposition to voter ID laws.
«They’re making you show ID… to visit the Obama Library… in Chicago. You can’t make this stuff up!» one social media user wrote.
«The Obama Presidential Library is making people show an ID for proof of Illinois residency to get in for free,» another posted. «So residents have to prove who they are for this, but not to vote?»
VALERIE JARRETT REVEALS THAT PRESIDENT TRUMP ISN’T INVITED TO OBAMA PRESIDENTIAL CENTER OPENING CEREMONY
The text of former President Obama’s speech marking the 50th anniversary of «Bloody Sunday» in Selma, Alabama, is wrapped around the side of the upcoming presidential center in Chicago. (E. Jason Wambsgans/Chicago Tribune/Tribune News Service)
Others echoed the sentiment more bluntly, with one account writing: «It turns out Democrats support requiring ID… but only for free admission into Obama’s library.»
Obama’s website clearly states that Illinois residents «must be able to provide proof of residency. Be prepared to show proof of residency at the Museum with a valid photo ID, Illinois driver’s license, state ID, or city-issued ID.»
Critics have also pointed to reported restrictions tied to early ticket giveaways, including claims that some promotions are limited to U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents.
The latest controversy builds on a string of prior criticisms surrounding the $850 million project.
OBAMA PRESIDENTIAL CENTER SLAMMED FOR PROMOTING ‘FAR-LEFT’ AGENDA ON PUBLIC LAND

Illinois Governor J.B. Pritzker (L) joins former President Barack Obama and former first lady Michelle Obama in a ceremonial groundbreaking at the Obama Presidential Center in Jackson Park on September 28, 2021, in Chicago. (Scott Olson/Getty Images)
Earlier this year, the Obama Foundation drew backlash after seeking 75 to 100 unpaid volunteers, dubbed «ambassadors,» to help operate the center, even as top executives collect substantial salaries. Federal filings show CEO Valerie Jarrett has earned roughly $740,000 annually in recent years, while overall compensation at the foundation has climbed significantly.
The project has also faced mounting scrutiny over its financial impact on taxpayers.
Former President Barack Obama once described the center as a «gift» to Chicago, emphasizing it would be privately funded. While construction of the 19.3-acre campus is being financed through private donations, the surrounding infrastructure needed to support the site, including road redesigns, utility relocations and drainage systems, is being paid for with public funds.
Early estimates put those infrastructure costs at roughly $350 million, split between the city and state. But more recent figures show Illinois alone has committed approximately $229 million, while Chicago has allocated more than $200 million in related improvements — though officials have not provided a clear, consolidated total of taxpayer spending tied to the project.
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Exterior view of the Obama Presidential Center tower under construction in Chicago. (Fox 32 Chicago)
«No single agency appears to oversee the full scope» of the infrastructure work, and critics say the lack of transparency has made it difficult to determine the true public cost.
Illinois Republican Party Chair Kathy Salvi criticized the project, saying taxpayers are being left «on the hook for hundreds of millions of dollars» while accusing state leaders of mismanagement.
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The controversy is further fueled by the nature of the site itself. The center sits on nearly 20 acres of historic Jackson Park land transferred under a long-term agreement, with significant roadway changes, including the removal of a major thoroughfare, and utility overhauls required to accommodate the campus.
Foundation officials have defended the project, saying the center is funded by $850 million in private investment and will serve as an economic catalyst for Chicago’s South Side, generating jobs, community programs and public amenities.
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Despite the backlash, the center is pressing ahead with its long-awaited debut.
Tickets for the museum will go on sale April 21 for «Founding Members,» with general public sales beginning May 6. Visitors can reserve timed-entry tickets for dates between June 19 and November 30.
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Admission is set at $30 for adults and $23 for children ages 3 to 11, with discounted rates available for Illinois residents who provide proof of residency. Children 2 and under can enter for free, and Illinois residents will be eligible for free admission on Tuesdays.
All entries will be timed, with officials urging guests to arrive within 10 minutes of their scheduled slot. The museum will feature four levels of exhibits, including a replica Oval Office and the Sky Room.
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Much of the surrounding campus, including gardens, walking trails, a playground, a Chicago Public Library branch and dozens of newly commissioned artworks, will be free and open to the public.
Fox News Digital reached out to the Obama Foundation and the Barack Obama Presidential Library for comment.
Fox News Digital’s Michael Dorgan contributed to this report.
infrastructure across america, museums exhibits, chicago, barack obama, illinois
INTERNACIONAL
La nueva guerra contra las drogas: cómo Internet se convirtió en libro de recetas para el narcotráfico

Una frontera sintética
El surgimiento de los nitazenos
«¿Por qué esperamos?”
El círculo se estrecha
Enfrentando el pasado
INTERNACIONAL
Arizona Republicans force probe of county’s anti-ICE policies, putting Democrat AG on the clock

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EXCLUSIVE: An Arizona border county considering multiple ordinances targeting ICE will be investigated after State Senate leaders forced the Democratic attorney general to conduct a review, the top Republican in Phoenix told Fox News Digital.
Officials in Pima County, which encompasses Tucson, have directed county authorities to deny immigration enforcement agents access to county property unless they have judicial warrants. Arizona Senate President Warren Petersen, R-Gilbert, told Fox News Digital that the chamber’s resolution, SB 1487, will start a 30-day clock for Mayes to respond and ultimately determine whether Pima County has violated state law or the U.S. Constitution.
Petersen, who was joined in the move by Senate President Pro-Tempore TJ Shope of Coolidge and Senate Majority Leader John Kavanagh of Fountain Hills, told Fox News Digital that Democrats in places like Pima are putting «radical political agendas ahead of public safety.»
«Instead of supporting law enforcement and protecting their citizens from crime, they’re creating barriers that make it harder to enforce the law and easier for criminals to stay in our communities,» he said.
STATE TOP COP MOVES TO CRUSH ALLEGED DHS RECORDS RESTRICTION AS COUNTY DENIES ICE-OUT
The Trump administration made securing the border and deportation criminal illegal aliens a priority in its first months of 2025. (Gregory Bull/Associated Press)
Depending on Mayes’ findings, the county may be required to change the policy, face a loss of state-shared revenue, or the case could be referred to the Arizona Supreme Court, Senate leadership told Fox News Digital.
«This is about making sure our laws are applied consistently across Arizona,» Shope said. «When one county decides to go rogue, it creates gaps that undermine enforcement statewide. Arizonans expect coordination between all levels of government, not policies that tie the hands of law enforcement.»
Kavanagh also faulted Mayes for taking a similarly confrontational tack with DHS and ICE, saying that she doesn’t get to ignore laws she disagrees with.
«Given her record and her public opposition to immigration enforcement, there is a serious question about whether she can review this case objectively. This is not a policy debate. The law is clear, and it must be applied,» Kavanagh said.
Mayes made waves in recent months with some of her rhetoric, including conjecture that ICE operations could run afoul of stand-your-ground laws, according to FOX’s Phoenix affiliate.
MONTANA GOVERNOR LAUNCHES SANCTUARY CRACKDOWN, PROBES CAPITAL CITY OVER ICE LIMITS
«I will not be deterred from speaking out or criticizing the Trump administration for its ongoing abuses of power and its trashing of our sacred Constitution,» Mayes said in response in January.
She also released a statement after the DHS-involved shooting deaths of agitators in Minnesota, saying that «right-wing media» has mischaracterized her previous comments, including those regarding the «danger to public safety» posed by ICE.
Asked about such criticisms on Monday by Fox News Digital, a Mayes spokesman said, «President Trump promised to go after drug cartels, but in reality, his administration is pulling federal agents off drug cases by the thousands to target immigrant workers.»
«Attorney General Mayes will continue to go after the actual threats to public safety: the drug traffickers flooding Arizona communities with fentanyl and other illicit drugs.»
When reached for comment on the criticisms, a Pima County official provided text of the resolution to Fox News Digital, which read in part:
«Recent arbitrary and unfocused civil immigration activities conducted by the Department of Homeland Security and ICE have trampled on civil and constitutional rights, recklessly endangered citizens and non-citizens alike, and culminated in the deaths of detainees and peaceful protesters.»
JONATHAN TURLEY: DEMOCRAT POLITICIANS ARE RISKING LIVES WITH RECKLESS ANTI-ICE RHETORIC
Pima County Supervisor Jennifer Allen followed up, telling Fox News Digital, «What is there to criticize? The county’s action is in response to the egregious and abusive behavior of federal immigration agents in Minneapolis, Los Angeles and elsewhere in the country over the past year.»
«Americans protesting this outrageous behavior were killed while peacefully exercising their First Amendment rights. Pima County has no interest in allowing property intended for the benefit of the people of Pima County to be used in support of such lawless actions by the federal government,» Allen said.
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She said that criticism, if any, should be directed at DHS and not at counties trying to prevent alleged abuses.
Allen added that any law enforcement with proper warrants can still access Pima property.
The county also passed a resolution seeking to prevent immigration enforcement agents from wearing face coverings, but details, including an enforcement mechanism, have yet to be ironed out, according to a county official.
homeland security, immigration, arizona, sanctuary cities, senate elections
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