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Trump, Brazil’s Lula move to mend fences after trade clash, judicial firestorm with ‘friendly’ call
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President Donald Trump said he had a «very good» phone call with Brazil’s President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva on Monday, their first substantive conversation since the pair sparred over U.S. tariffs and the prosecution of former president Jair Bolsonaro.
«We will be having further discussions, and will get together in the not too distant future, both in Brazil and the United States,» Trump wrote on Truth Social. «I enjoyed the call — our countries will do very well together!»
The exchange marked a thaw in what had become one of the more contentious diplomatic relationships in the Western Hemisphere. Since returning to office, Trump has frequently clashed with Lula’s leftist government over trade, energy policy, and the treatment of Bolsonaro — a close Trump ally who modeled much of his political brand on the former U.S. president.
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President Donald Trump said he had a «very good» phone call with Brazil’s President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva on Monday, their first substantive conversation since the pair sparred over U.S. tariffs and Brasília’s prosecution of former president Jair Bolsonaro. (Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc)
Earlier this year, Trump imposed a 40% tariff on Brazilian exports to the United States, hitting key sectors of the South American nation’s economy, including petroleum, soybeans, sugar, coffee, and iron and steel products. Brazil is also the United States’ third-largest foreign supplier of meat, behind Australia and Canada — a trade flow that could be sharply curtailed if the tariffs remain in place.
The measures, coupled with targeted sanctions on several Brazilian government officials, were framed by the White House as a response to what Trump aides called «judicial persecution» of Bolsonaro. The former president of Brazil was convicted last month and sentenced to 27 years in prison for his role in a failed 2023 insurrection against Lula’s government — a verdict that has polarized Brazil and drawn condemnation from right-wing populist movements around the world.
Since returning to office, Trump has frequently clashed with Lula’s leftist government over trade, energy policy, and the treatment of Bolsonaro — a close Trump ally who modeled much of his political brand on the former U.S. president. (AP Photo/Eraldo Peres, File)
Trump and his advisers have openly compared Bolsonaro’s prosecution to what they describe as politically motivated charges Trump faced in the United States after the January 6, 2021, Capitol riot. In a June letter to Brazil’s government announcing the new tariffs, Trump wrote that «the way that Brazil has treated… Bolsonaro, a highly respected leader throughout the world during his term, including by the United States, is an international disgrace.»
«This trial should not be taking place,» Trump added. «It is a witch hunt that should end immediately.»
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Tariffs, coupled with targeted sanctions on several Brazilian government officials, were framed by the White House as a response to what Trump aides called «judicial persecution» of Bolsonaro. (AP Photo/Luis Nova)
The letter also confirmed that Trump had directed U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer to initiate an investigation under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 into what the administration described as «unfair and discriminatory practices» by Brazil’s government. Such probes have historically been a prelude to escalating tariffs or broader economic sanctions.
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Trump and Lula briefly crossed paths at the United Nations General Assembly in New York last month, where the two leaders shared an unexpectedly cordial handshake and a few words. «At least for 39 seconds, we had excellent chemistry,» Trump joked afterward, suggesting a possible opening for renewed dialogue between the hemisphere’s two largest democracies.
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INTERNACIONAL
Israel-Hamas: las cifras escalofriantes de los dos años de guerra que han devastado las vidas palestinas en Gaza
Aproximadamente el 11% de la población de Gaza ha muerto o ha sido herida
Casi toda la población está desplazada y miles están desaparecidos
Ruins of apartments destroyed by Israeli strikes litter the area next to Khaled Nassar’s home in the Jabaliya refugee camp in Gaza City Feb. 9, 2025. Nassar’s daughter, Dalia, and his son, Mahmoud, were killed in separate airstrikes, leaving both buried under their homes. (AP Photo/Abdel Hana)Israel ocupa la gran mayoría de Gaza
Al menos el 30% de las personas pasan días sin comer
Las ciudades han sido arrasadas
Una imagen satelital facilitada por Vantor muestra una vista general de la ciudad de Gaza y el norte de Gaza el 27 de septiembre de 2023. Foto EFE
Una imagen satelital facilitada por Vantor muestra una vista general de la ciudad de Gaza y el norte de Gaza el 11 de septiembre de 2025. Foto EFE
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Exactly two years ago, Hamas terrorists stormed the Israeli border from Gaza, killing young families living on a small kibbutz and hunting down young people attending an outdoor music festival. The attackers killed more than 1,200 Israelis and took 251 hostages.
Fox’s Trey Yingst was on the scene several days after the massacre in Beeri. This is what he saw:
«The kitchen floors are stained with blood. People were home at the time. It was early in the morning on Saturday when Hamas militants stormed into their homes. The soldiers here tell us they found bodies that appeared to be executed. People with hands tied behind their backs, mothers holding their small children, bodies decapitated. Pure horror in this small town,» Yingst reported.
TWO YEARS AFTER HAMAS’ OCT. 7 MASSACRE, 48 HOSTAGES — DEAD AND ALIVE — REMAIN IN CAPTIVITY
Keith Siegel, accompanied by his wife Aviva (on his left), disembark from a military helicopter at the Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center (Ichlov) on Feb 1. 2025. (Getty Images)
Forty-eight hostages remain in Gaza. Twenty are believed to be alive. Aviva Siegel was held for 51 days, while her husband, Keith, was held for more than 400.
«When they came in to kidnap us, they shot us. And one of the bullets hit Keith. And it didn’t hit me because I was lucky, but it could have been different. And we were taken underneath the ground and we just didn’t have any air to breathe. And I really felt that it’s gonna be my last hours of my life,» Siegel told Fox News on the second anniversary of the Oct. 7 attacks.
She remembers arriving in Gaza and seeing Palestinian families cheering and jeering at the wounded hostages.
Israeli forces are seen among the rubble of buildings destroyed after Palestinian terrorists attacked parts of southern Israel, in Be’eri, Israel on Oct. 7, 2023. (Nir Keidar/Anadolu via Getty Images)
«Everybody was just waiting for us. They knew we were coming. And we were taken immediately underneath the ground. And I’ll never forget the picture that I’ve got in my head of the terrorist, telling me to come down this ladder. It’s very narrow to go underneath the ground. I’m shaking. I’ll never forget his smile,» Siegel said on the second anniversary of the attacks and the start of her captivity.
ISRAEL ELIMINATES GAZA TERRORIST WHO TOOK PART IN OCT. ATTACK ON KIBBUTZ, TOOK YARDEN BIBAS HOSTAGE
American Israeli citizen Keith Siegel walks toward his release by Hamas terrorists during a U.S.-brokered ceasefire in February 2025. (Omar-Al-Qattaa/AFP via Getty Images)
Her husband Keith was kept in solitary confinement for six months.
«I was moved 13 times in 51 days while I was there. While Keith stayed there for 484 days, we were tortured, we were starved. They used to eat in front of us. I lost 10 kilos. Keith came home looking like a skeleton. He was just so thin. I couldn’t walk when I came back. I was so ill,» Aviva said.
Tens of thousands of Gazans have been killed in the aftermath by the Israeli military, which now controls 80% of the Gaza Strip. Israel says it does not target civilians but more than 90% of Gaza is now destroyed.
Keith Siegel meets his family at the Ichilov Hospital in Tel Aviv. (GPO)
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«I’m a witness to the Hamas terrorist touching the girls and doing whatever they wanted. I’m witness of the Hamas terrorists beating one of the girls that was with us and threatening her that they’re gonna kill her just because they thought she was lying,» Siegel said. «For me, it was like I was killed. For me not to be able to help them and to help Keith when he was tortured was the worst thing that I could go through. It was worse than when I was tortured. And I was tortured. I was pulled by my hair. I was pushed. I was starved. I was laughed at. I was threatened. I went to hell.»
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El presidente de Ecuador, Daniel Noboa, resultó ileso tras ser atacado a balazos el auto en el que viajaba el martes por el sur del país en medio de protestas indígenas contra su gobierno. Lo informó la ministra de Ambiente y Energía, Inés Manzano.
“Aparecieron 500 personas y le estuvieron lanzando piedras (a la caravana) y, obviamente, también hay signos de bala en el carro del presidente”, dijo Manzano a la prensa.
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Además, aseguró que el mandatario salió ileso. La caravana presidencial fue atacada cuando se trasladaba hacia la localidad andina de Cañar (sur) y luego Noboa participó de un acto público.
Hoy se cumple el día 16 de las protestas indígenas contra el alza del diésel y otros reclamos.
Videos difundidos por la presidencia muestran la escena desde el interior de uno de los vehículos cuando varios objetos chocan contra los vidrios y alguien al interior grita “agachen la cabeza”.
El video que muestra un ataque al vehículo presidencial donde viajaba Daniel Noboa (Video: X/@Presidencia_Ec)
Otras imágenes del exterior muestran a un grupo de manifestantes, algunos de ellos indígenas con trajes tradicionales, que lanzan piedras y palos contra la caravana que pasa por la carretera seguida de una tanqueta y en medio del sonido de sirenas.
Los vehículos fueron atacados cuando se trasladaban hacia la localidad andina de Cañar, en el sur del país. Luego Noboa participó de un acto público en Cuenca.
“Un poco de vándalos”
Poco después, Noboa habló en un acto en la ciudad andina de Cuencia y dijo que no permitirá que “un poco de vándalos” le impidan trabajar.
En un discurso ante estudiantes, mencionó las ventajas del bachillerato técnico y la importancia de la visión moderna para informarse y debatir con miras a enfrentar desafíos.
El presidente de Ecuador, Daniel Noboa, habla durante un evento en Otavalo, Ecuador, el miércoles 24 de septiembre de 2025, para entregar beneficios y condenar las protestas contra el aumento al precio del diésel tras los recortes en los subsidios al combustible. (AP Foto/Dolores Ochoa)
“Hoy es el momento de optar por el futuro que queremos para nuestro país. Hoy es el momento de luchar por el desarrollo, pero hacerlo de una manera pacífica, de una manera inteligente y de una manera colectiva”, dijo.
Además, afirmó: “No sigan los malos ejemplos como los que en el camino nos querían parar para que no esté yo presente en este evento con ustedes y trataron de agredirnos”.
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“Esas agresiones no se aceptan en el nuevo Ecuador, la ley aplica para todos”, dijo. Por ello, “no vamos a permitir que un poco de vándalos eviten que nosotros trabajemos por ustedes”, subrayó.
En videos que circulan en redes sociales se observa cuando manifestantes lanzan piedras contra la caravana presidencial y dañan varios vehículos.
Cuál es el origen de las protestas
El detonante de las protestas indígenas fue la eliminación, el 12 de septiembre, del subsidio al diésel, que elevó de 1,80 a 2,80 dólares el galón (3,78 litros) de ese combustible.
Los indígenas exigen restituir el subsidio, pero también bajar en tres puntos el impuesto al valor agregado (IVA) hasta el 12 %.
Ahora, como plataforma de su protesta, incorporaron su negativa a la consulta popular, prevista para el próximo 16 de noviembre en la que se preguntará sobre la posible instalación de una Asamblea Constituyente para redactar una nueva Constitución.
Noboa aseguró que el dinero que antes se destinaba el subsidio al diésel se entrega ahora de forma directa, a través de compensaciones e incentivos, a los sectores más vulnerables, y ya no se desvía a grupos delincuenciales.
“Hoy estamos golpeando al narcotráfico, a los traficantes de combustibles, a todos esos que le buscan el mal al Ecuador”, dijo Noboa en un discurso en la comunidad Sigsihuayco, en Cañar.
Los cortes de vías mantienen bloqueada la provincia andina de Imbabura, donde varios ciudadanos participaron en marchas en defensa de su libertad para trabajar. Los manifestantes impiden en ciertas ciudades que abran sus comercios, mientras locales como restaurantes y hoteles reportan pérdidas por cancelaciones de reservas de turistas y la falta de productos
(Con información de AFP y EFE)
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