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Looming war powers Senate vote ramps up pressure on Hawley after MAGA backlash

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Sen. Josh Hawley, R-Mo., is facing backlash from the MAGA base after voting with Democrats and a small group of Republican senators to advance a war powers resolution related to Venezuela — marking a break with President Donald Trump.

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On Wednesday, the Senate is expected to hold a full vote on the resolution that would limit Trump’s ability to conduct future military operations against Venezuela without Congressional approval, teeing up a test for Hawley with MAGA and its base. 

The vote comes after Trump announced Jan. 3 that the U.S. military carried out a successful operation in Venezuela, capturing dictatorial president Nicolás Maduro and his wife. The couple is now being held in a New York City jail on sweeping narco-terrorism conspiracy and drug trafficking charges. 

The operation set off condemnation among Democrats who took issue with Trump ordering the mission and strike on Venezuela without prior congressional approval. 

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HOUSE REPUBLICANS RIP SENATE WAR POWERS PUSH AS ‘POLITICAL THEATER’ AFTER TRUMP’S VENEZUELA RAID

Sen. Josh Hawley, R-Mo., is facing backlash from the MAGA base after voting with Democrats and a small group of Republican senators to advance a war powers resolution related to Venezuela.  (Chip Somodevilla)

Days later, on Jan. 8, the Senate advanced a bipartisan war powers resolution by a 52–47 vote that would require the president to seek congressional authorization before engaging U.S. armed forces in «hostilities within or against Venezuela.» The procedural vote set up a full Senate vote slated for Wednesday. 

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Hawley joined Sens. Lisa Murkowski, R-Alaska; Rand Paul, R-Ky.; Susan Collins, R-Maine; and Todd Young, R-Ind., in voting with Democrats to require Trump obtain congressional approval prior to military action in Venezuela, sparking condemnation and surprise from the MAGA base on social media earlier in January. 

«The Republicans who sided with Democrats today on the War Powers resolution are STUPID & WEAK,» former campaign aide Alex Bruesewitz posted to X following the procedural vote. «It came as no surprise to see Rand Paul, Lisa Murkowski, Susan Collins, or Todd Young vote against President Trump, they’ve all shown clear signs of Trump Derangement Syndrome in the past.»

Bruesewitz added that he was «surprised and disappointed» by Hawley for aligning «himself with the anti-Trump faction and Democrats, particularly since he represents Missouri, one of the most staunchly pro-Trump states in the nation.»

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«Shameful,» he added. 

Hawley previously defended his procedural vote by framing it as a constitutional issue rather than a rebuke of the administration. 

«My read of the Constitution is that if the President feels the need to put boots on the ground there in the future, Congress would need to vote on it,» Hawley posted to X explaining the vote. 

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President Donald Trump in front of military members.

The Trump administration carried out a successful operation in Venezuela Jan. 3, capturing Nicolás Maduro and his wife.  (Bonnie Cash/UPI/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

Fox News Digital spoke to a longtime Republican campaign operative working on midterm races, who said Hawley has broken with the administration over a handful of issues, and compared him to former Republican Georgia Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene and Kentucky Rep. Thomas Massie, who frequently take shots at the president and his policies and draw media attention.  

DEMOCRATS’ OWN WORDS BACK UP TRUMP ACTION IN VENEZUELA, TOP INTEL LAWMAKER SAYS

«It seems like every other month he does something that’s opposed to the president and the party more broadly,» the source said. 

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Trump needs two of the five Republicans to switch their positions ahead of Wednesday’s vote. The president put the five senators on notice following the procedural vote, warning on social media that they «should never be elected to office again.»

Venezuela President Nicolás Maduro stands near microphone

Venezuela President Nicolás Maduro addresses supporters in Caracas, Venezuela, on Dec. 10, 2025.  (Pedro Rances Mattey/Anadolu via Getty Images)

«This Vote greatly hampers American Self Defense and National Security, impeding the President’s Authority as Commander in Chief,» he wrote earlier in January. «In any event, and despite their ‘stupidity,’ the War Powers Act is Unconstitutional, totally violating Article II of the Constitution, as all Presidents, and their Departments of Justice, have determined before me.»

MAGA allies echoed Trump’s Truth Social message in their own posts, describing Hawley as a «RINO» whose political career is allegedly teetering over the vote. 

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«President Trump ERUPTS on the Republican senators who just voted to approve the War Powers resolution that would rein in his Venezuela operations, says NEVER ELECT THEM AGAIN,» Eric Daughtery posted to X Jan. 8. 

«Remember this in November. Susan Collins, Lisa Murkowski, Rand Paul, Josh Hawley, and Todd Young should never be elected to office again! We are sick of compromised GOP dirtbags going against our President,» another MAGA-aligned social media account, Farm Girl Carrie, posted. 

Hawley told Fox News Tuesday, when asked how he plans to vote, that he’s spoken with Trump, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, and DOJ officials about his top concern of having American troops on the ground. 

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He said they «assured me there are no ground troops in Venezuela» and that there «are not going to be ground troops in Venezuela.» 

«My big concern has been ground troops in Venezuela and, making sure that if there’s going to be ground troops in Venezuela, (which) I would hope we would not do, that Congress authorizes that. But I will tell you, I’ve talked to the president. I talked to the secretary of state. I talked to the Department of Justice here in the last few days and have had tremendous conversations in the Secretary of State, who I just talked to recently, assured me there are no ground troops in Venezuela. There are not going to be ground troops in Venezuela,» he said. «The administration will notify Congress, will seek congressional approval where necessary.» 

Hawley has drawn Trump’s ire before, including during a fight over Hawley’s stock-trading ban proposal in July. Trump, who previously said he liked the idea «conceptually,» accused Hawley of siding with Democrats to block a GOP-backed effort tied to reviewing Nancy Pelosi’s stock trading.

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«Why would one ‘Republican,’ Senator Josh Hawley from the Great State of Missouri, join with all of the Democrats to block a Review, sponsored by Senator Rick Scott, and with the support of almost all other Republicans, of Nancy Pelosi’s Stock Trading over the last 25 years. The information was inappropriately released just minutes before the Vote — Very much like SABOTAGE!» Trump wrote on Truth Social.

Josh Hawley speaks during a senate hearing

Sen. Josh Hawley, a Republican from Missouri, introduced the bipartisan bill during a news conference Tuesday. (Valerie Plesch/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

Hawley has also broken with the administration on domestic policy, repeatedly criticizing Medicaid reforms included in Trump’s «big, beautiful bill» back in 2025, even as he ultimately voted in favor of the sweeping package when it came to the Senate floor.

REPORTER’S NOTEBOOK: GOP REBELS DEFY TRUMP AS CONGRESSIONAL GRIP CONTINUES TO WEAKEN ACROSS MULTIPLE VOTES 

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The Republican campaign operative said it is unclear why Hawley has broken with the administration on certain policies, speculating he might have 2028 aspirations.

Trump with Rubio and Hegseth

President Donald Trump, alongside Secretary of State Marco Rubio, left, and Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth, right, speaks to the press following U.S. military actions in Venezuela, at his Mar-a-Lago residence in Palm Beach, Florida, Jan. 3, 2026. (Jim Watson/AFP via Getty Images)

«The polling I’ve seen shows that Republicans are in favor of the president’s actions in Venezuela,» the sourced added. «He would be out of step with our voters. I don’t think it’d bode well for him. I think this was one of the most unifying moments on the right, when the president successfully arrested Maduro and took him out the country. Him siding with the Democrats is bizarre.» 

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«How has that worked out for Rand Paul or Massie,» the operative said, referring to Kentucky lawmakers’ ongoing policy spats with the president and administration. 

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Descubren que el centro de la hipófisis, la glándula bajo el cerebro, sería la vía más segura para cirugías

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Científicos de México, Chile y Argentina detectan una zona central con menos vasos sanguíneos en la glándula pituitaria humana. (Archivo Imagen Ilustrativa Infobae)

Un grupo de científicos de México, Chile y Argentina descubrió una zona con pocos vasos sanguíneos en el centro de la glándula pituitaria de las personas. La hipófisis, también llamada glándula pituitaria, se encuentra en la base del cerebro y regula funciones hormonales esenciales.

“Nuestro trabajo aporta una región hipovascular en la hipófisis a la cual denominamos zona de entrada pituitaria. Abordar esta lesión quirúrgicamente para remover tumores en la región disminuye la probabilidad de sangrado y, por ende, las complicaciones postoperatorias”, resaltó en diálogo con Infobae Gerardo Marín, el primer autor del estudio.

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Marín integra el Departamento de Neurocirugía del Hospital Regional 1° de Octubre, que depende del Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado en México. El experto también forma parte de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM).

La glándula pituitaria es un
La glándula pituitaria es un órgano pequeño situado bajo el cerebro que controla la producción de hormonas en el cuerpo./Archivo Freepik

Según el estudio que los investigadores publicaron en la revista World Neurosurgery, la región central de la hipófisis tiene menos vasos sanguíneos que sus bordes.

La investigación también fue realizada por expertos de la Universidad Nacional de Tucumán y la Universidad de Buenos Aires de la Argentina, y la Universidad de Valparaíso de Chile.

La glándula pituitaria controla el funcionamiento de otras glándulas del cuerpo. Se divide en dos partes: la adenohipófisis (lóbulo anterior) y la neurohipófisis (lóbulo posterior), que tienen funciones y estructuras distintas.

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La "zona de entrada pituitaria"
La «zona de entrada pituitaria» identifica un corredor anatómico que reduce el riesgo de sangrado en neurocirugías (Imagen Ilustrativa Infobae)

En medicina, la vascularización significa la cantidad y disposición de vasos sanguíneos en un tejido. Aunque la hipófisis recibe mucha sangre, las incisiones en su línea media suelen no alterar la función hormonal.

Los neurocirujanos habían notado que operaciones como las realizadas para la enfermedad de Cushing o hemi-hipofisectomías (extracción parcial de la hipófisis) suelen proteger la producción hormonal cuando se hacen por el centro.

Sospecharon que eso ocurría porque el centro de la hipófisis tenía menos vasos sanguíneos que los bordes.

Quisieron estudiar esa diferencia y entender si explicaba la “resiliencia” de la hipófisis tras cortes centrales.

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El estudio publicado en World
El estudio publicado en World Neurosurgery revela que la línea media de la hipófisis tiene significativamente menos vasos sanguíneos que los bordes laterales (Imagen Ilustrativa Infobae)

El análisis se hizo en el Laboratorio de Neuroanatomía Microquirúrgica de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Para el estudio, se usaron glándulas de tres adultos fallecidos sin enfermedades previas en esa zona.

Las muestras se prepararon con técnicas histológicas, que consisten en cortar el tejido en partes finísimas y teñirlas para ver sus detalles.

Para identificar los vasos sanguíneos se utilizó el marcador CD34, una proteína que aparece en las células de las paredes de los vasos. Así, se pudo contar cuántos vasos había en cada zona. Se hicieron cortes en dos planos: el plano sagital, que divide el cuerpo de adelante hacia atrás, y el plano coronal, que lo divide de lado a lado.

De esta forma, los investigadores compararon la cantidad de vasos en el centro y los bordes de la hipófisis.

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El análisis utilizó muestras de
El análisis utilizó muestras de hipófisis de adultos mediante técnicas histológicas y el marcador CD34 para identificar la densidad vascular. (Archivo Imagen Ilustrativa Infobae)

Los resultados fueron contundentes: en el plano sagital, la densidad microvascular fue significativamente menor en la región de la línea media en comparación con la región periférica.

En el plano coronal, la diferencia no se observó. Los investigadores explicaron que eso se debe a que los vasos del centro están alineados de arriba hacia abajo, y el corte coronal los atraviesa, lo que hace que parezcan más numerosos.

Los investigadores sugieren ampliar el
Los investigadores sugieren ampliar el estudio y corroborar la presencia de la zona hipovascular en diversas poblaciones antes de su aplicación clínica generalizada. (Imagen Ilustrativa Infobae)

La zona identificada es un corredor anatómico donde los vasos se alinean de forma vertical, lo que permite hacer cortes quirúrgicos más seguros por el centro.

El análisis detalló que la parte anterosuperior de la hipófisis tiene la mayor densidad de vasos, mientras que la posteroinferior tiene la menor.

“Esta información resulta clave para planificar operaciones sin poner en riesgo funciones hormonales”, aclaró Marín a Infobae.

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Propusieron ampliar la investigación con
Propusieron ampliar la investigación con más muestras y estudios en pacientes vivos (Imagen Ilustrativa Infobae)

“Necesitamos continuar diseccionando esta zona de entrada pituitaria con un mayor número de personas para saber qué tanto disminuyen los riesgos de las complicaciones neuroquirurgicas”, reconoció el doctor Marín en la entrevista con Infobae.

Además, “es fundamental confirmar que este hallazgo no sea exclusivo de pacientes con patología tumoral, sino que esté presente también en personas sin enfermedad hipofisaria, lo que garantizaría su aplicabilidad clínica general”, afirmó.

Aclaró que “los próximos estudios estarán dirigidos a revelar esas preguntas”.

El resultado del estudio podría
El resultado del estudio podría servir para reducir las complicaciones post-cirugía (Imagen Ilustrativa Infobae)

Los investigadores sugirieron que los neurocirujanos tengan en cuenta la zona de entrada hipofisaria al planificar cirugías del centro de la glándula, sobre todo en operaciones para la enfermedad de Cushing y hemi-hipofisectomías.

“Si bien está limitado por un tamaño de muestra pequeño, estos resultados resaltan un aspecto previamente poco caracterizado de la angioarquitectura hipofisaria que puede representar un corredor más seguro para la intervención quirúrgica”, señalaron.

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El estudio ofrece una alternativa
El estudio ofrece una alternativa más segura para jóvenes y adultos con lesiones en la glándula pituitaria / Freepik

El equipo quiere ampliar el estudio con más muestras y sumar técnicas de imagen en pacientes vivos para confirmar la importancia clínica de la zona identificada.

Además, propusieron analizar otros aspectos, como la actividad metabólica de la hipófisis, para comprender mejor su funcionamiento.

El hallazgo de la zona hipovascular central en la glándula pituitaria redefine el mapa de la cirugía cerebral y abre nuevas rutas para proteger la función endocrina.



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Rand Paul says GOP colleagues ‘don’t give a s‑‑t about these people in the boats’: They ‘say they’re pro-life’

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Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky., accused his «pro-life» Republican colleagues of not caring about the people killed in boat strikes near Venezuela who the Trump administration, without providing evidence, claims were trafficking fentanyl.

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During an appearance on «The Joe Rogan Experience» released on Tuesday. Paul said GOP lawmakers «don’t give a s‑‑-» about the people who died on the vessels, blasting his colleagues for not granting the presumption of innocence.

«I look at my colleagues who say they’re pro-life, and they value God’s inspiration in life, but they don’t give a s‑‑- about these people in the boats,» Paul said. «Are they terrible people in the boats? I don’t know. They’re probably poor people in Venezuela and Colombia.»

«I guess what I don’t feel connected to my Republican colleagues is that those lives don’t matter at all, and we just blow them up. And against all justice, and against all laws of war, all laws of just war, we have never blown up people who were shipwrecked,» he added, referring to the administration’s reported targeting and killing of survivors of initial strikes who were clinging to wreckage.

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RAND PAUL SAYS TRUMP’S THREAT TO BOMB IRAN ‘IS NOT THE ANSWER’: NOT THE ‘JOB OF THE AMERICAN GOVERNMENT’

Sen. Rand Paul accused his Republican colleagues of not caring about the people killed in boat strikes near Venezuela. (Getty Images)

The liberty-minded Republican said it is «against the military code of justice to do that.»

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«We’re doing it and everybody just says, ‘Oh, well, they’re drug dealers,’» he said.

Paul criticized his fellow GOP lawmakers who have repeated the administration’s claims about the boats carrying fentanyl. He also took issue with colleagues who hold the position of, «Well, we’re at war with them. They’re committing war by bringing drugs into America.»

«They’re not even coming here,» Paul explained. «They’re going to these islands in the south part of the Caribbean. The cocaine — and it’s not fentanyl at all — the cocaine’s going to Europe.»

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He emphasized that «those little boats can’t get here.»

«No one’s even asked this common question: Those boats have these four engines on them. They’re outboard boats. You can probably go about 100 miles before you have to refuel. Two thousand miles from us, they’d have to refuel 20 times to get here,» Paul said.

Rand Paul surrounded by reporters in May 2025

Sen. Rand Paul said GOP lawmakers «don’t give a s‑‑t» about the people who died on the vessels. (Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc )

The senator accused the administration of conducting the boat strikes to create «a pretense and a false argument» ahead of the operation to attack Venezuela and arrest its president, Nicolás Maduro.

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«It’s all been a pretense for arresting Maduro,» he said. «So, we have to set up the predicate. We got to show you we care about drugs.»

Paul helped the Senate advance a resolution last week that would limit Trump’s ability to conduct further attacks against Venezuela after the U.S. military’s recent move to strike the country and capture Maduro, which the Kentucky Republican said amounts to war. The Upper Chamber could pass the measure later this week, although it faces an uphill battle in the House despite some support from Republicans.

«I think bombing a capital and removing the head of state is, by all definitions, war,» Paul told reporters before the procedural vote last week. «Does this mean we have carte blanche that the president can make the decision any time, anywhere, to invade a foreign country and remove people that we’ve accused of a crime?»

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SENATE REPUBLICANS BLOCK SCHIFF EFFORT TO FORCE RELEASE OF CARIBBEAN STRIKE FOOTAGE

President Donald Trump and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth

Sen. Rand Paul accused the Trump administration of conducting the boat strikes to create «a pretense and a false argument» ahead of the move to attack Venezuela and arrest its president. (ANDREW CABALLERO-REYNOLDS / AFP via Getty Images)

The lawmaker has repeatedly criticized the administration’s boat strikes on alleged narco-terrorists in recent months, often raising concerns about killing people without due process and the possibility of killing innocent people. The senator previously cited Coast Guard statistics that show a significant percentage of boats boarded on suspicion of drug trafficking are innocent.

Paul said on «The Joe Rogan Experience» that he believes the administration might attack Mexico next, which Trump has signaled could be a future target.

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«They want to do that next. They want to bomb Mexico,» Paul said.

Trump has said cartels are «running Mexico» and that «something’s going to have to be done» because Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum is «very frightened» of the cartels.

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Passengers baffled and confused after screams burst from beneath taxiing Air Canada plane

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Passengers aboard a taxiing aircraft were reportedly left horrified last month when chilling screams suddenly echoed from beneath the cabin just moments before takeoff.  

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According to the officials, a ground crew member became trapped inside the plane’s cargo hold when doors «inadvertently closed» behind him, according to local station CBC. 

The incident happened on Dec. 13 when Air Canada Flight 1502 was preparing to depart Toronto Pearson Airport for Moncton, New Brunswick, the outlet said. 

The Airbus flight, which was carrying 184 passengers, was ultimately canceled following the incident.  

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ALL 8 TIRES BURST IN HARROWING ATLANTA LANDING FAILURE INVOLVING PASSENGER JET
 

An Air Canada plane is seen at Pearson International Airport in Toronto, Canada, on Aug. 14, 2025.  (Arrush Chopra/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Passengers told CBC that distressing sounds of muffled banging and desperate screams quickly filled the rear of the aircraft as it began taxiing toward the runway, prompting flight attendants to sprint down the aisle in alarm.

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«Some of the people that were sitting towards the back of the plane heard the person screaming and banging, trying to get their attention,» passenger Gabrielle Caron said. 

«We could see the crew gathering around the plane, so we knew something was happening,» she added. «Then, the pilot tells us that there is someone from the crew in the luggage hold.»

PASSENGER ALLEGEDLY OPENS EMERGENCY EXIT DOOR ON TAXIING PLANE, DEPLOYS SLIDE AT ATLANTA AIRPORT: POLICE

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cargo and luggages being hauled into plane

An employee loads suitcases onto an aircraft. (Christophe Gateau/picture alliance via Getty Images)

The aircraft reportedly halted before reaching the runway. Moments later, the trapped ground crew member emerged safely from the cargo and entered the cabin, reassuring shaken passengers that he was unharmed, Caron reported. 

Air Canada confirmed to CBC that no injuries were reported in the incident. 

Caron added that the crew member involved was reportedly assisting ground staff by loading items as an extra set of hands and may have been left unaccounted for when the doors closed.

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flights outside airport

Air Canada flights are stationed outside Toronto Pearson Airport.  (Nick Lachance/Toronto Star via Getty Images)

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The plane eventually returned to the terminal, where passengers were asked to disembark while the flight crew completed necessary paperwork, CBC reported.

The flight was ultimately canceled after several delays, the outlet said.

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Fox News Digital reached out to Air Canada for more information.



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