INTERNACIONAL
El Salvador’s Bukele announces plan to free up to half of prisoners jailed in gang crackdown
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Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele has unveiled a plan that could allow the conditional early release of up to half of those detained under a state of emergency that authorities used to arrest more than 90,000 people in the past four and a half years as part of an effort to curb violent criminal gang activity.
Bukele’s plan to cut the prison population was announced on Tuesday night. It would focus on freeing prisoners who were deemed gang collaborators, a broad term that can include various people, including gang lookouts and those who make extortion payments.
«There are many people who have indeed committed crimes, but their crime was collaborating with gangs,» Bukele said. «They deserve to be in jail, but we come from a country where collaborating with gangs wasn’t so unusual, and if we were to arrest everyone who collaborated with gangs, we would have to arrest 20% of the population.»
Without offering details, the president indicated that authorities plan to analyze cases to determine potential early release with monitoring, which could apply to half of the people detained during the state of emergency.
TRUMP ADMINISTRATION SAYS FEDERAL AUTHORITIES HAVE ARRESTED MORE THAN 10,000 SUSPECTED GANG MEMBERS
Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele has unveiled a plan that could allow the conditional early release of up to half of those detained under a state of emergency. (Alex Peña/Getty Images)
The state of emergency was declared in March 2022 after a surge in violence left more than 60 people dead in a single day. The measure was initially imposed for 30 days but has been repeatedly extended.
The emergency declaration has coincided with a dramatic decline in the country’s homicide rate and helped make El Salvador a more appealing tourist destination while also suspending or restricting certain constitutional protections, including the right to be informed of the reasons for detention, the right to access legal counsel and the right to visitation.
El Salvador’s president has maintained that the measure was needed to rein in rival gangs MS-13 and Barrio 18.
Human rights groups, meanwhile, have denounced the declared emergency, arguing that it has sparked widespread arbitrary arrests. The groups have repeatedly demanded that Bukele scrap the measure.
NICOLAS MADURO AND WIFE CILIA FLORES FACE NEW CHARGE OF CONSPIRACY TO TORTURE AMERICANS
El Salvador President Nayib Bukele’s emergency declaration suspended or restricted certain constitutional protections, including the right to be informed of the reasons for detention, the right to access legal counsel and the right to visitation. (Alex Pena/Anadolu via Getty Images)
Human rights organizations have recorded more than 6,000 complaints during the emergency declaration and documented the deaths of at least 575 people in government custody.
The potential release of thousands of prisoners, some argue, is not enough to repair the damage of their prolonged imprisonment.
«The victims of arbitrary detentions don’t just deserve to recover their freedom, but they also deserve to be compensated for the harms caused by the State of El Salvador: the physical and mental harm that imprisonment causes, family suffering, loss of work or studies, reputational damage, among others,» exiled Salvadoran lawyer Bertha Deleón wrote on X.
Bukele dismissed widespread criticism from national and international human rights groups, suggesting that they should take the side of the victims of gang violence.
Human rights groups have denounced the state of emergency, arguing that it has sparked widespread arbitrary arrests. (Salvadoran Government via Getty Images)
The president also defended the need to keep the state of emergency while also indicating his goal of ending it eventually.
El Salvador’s homicide rate has fallen dramatically over the past decade, including during Bukele’s presidency, according to government figures. The rate dropped from a peak of more than 100 murders per 100,000 residents in 2015, four years before Bukele took office, to 1.3 per 100,000 in 2025.
But the government has narrowed the definition of homicide to exclude killings by police, murders in prisons and bodies found in unmarked graves.
The Associated Press contributed to this report.
world, human rights, ms 13, latin america, latino, central america
INTERNACIONAL
El Niño ya cambia la vida bajo el océano: detectan especies tropicales inesperadas en el Pacífico
Medusas peine, sifonóforos, peces y cangrejos propios de aguas más cálidas comenzaron a aparecer frente a la costa central de California. Científicos del Instituto de Investigación del Acuario de la Bahía de Monterey (MBARI) vincularon esos avistamientos con el avance de un El Niño de gran intensidad, que ya modifica las condiciones del océano en el Pacífico.
El respaldo de esa transformación llegó desde una boya oceanográfica instalada frente a Monterey Bay: un instrumento situado a 60 metros de profundidad registró 18,18 ℃ (64,72 ℉), la cifra más alta en casi cuatro décadas de mediciones en ese punto.
El hallazgo combina una señal física —el aumento inusual de la temperatura— con otra biológica: la llegada de fauna que suele habitar latitudes tropicales o más australes. Para los investigadores, ambas observaciones muestran que el fenómeno ya está alterando el ecosistema marino de California.
El episodio adquiere relevancia más allá de las costas de California porque El Niño es un patrón del Pacífico con efectos sobre la atmósfera, el nivel del mar, las lluvias y los recursos marinos en distintos puntos del planeta. En Sudamérica, y particularmente en la Argentina, su evolución suele ser seguida por la incidencia que puede tener sobre los regímenes de precipitaciones, la producción agropecuaria y la planificación ante eventos climáticos extremos.
El agua profunda superó el máximo que había dejado El Niño de 1997
La serie de observaciones de MBARI comenzó en 1989. Desde entonces, una boya llamada M1 registra en forma casi continua datos del océano y la atmósfera en el centro de la Bahía de Monterey, sobre la entrada del cañón submarino del mismo nombre. El punto de anclaje se encuentra a unos 1.100 metros de profundidad, mientras que los instrumentos distribuidos a lo largo del cable miden temperatura, salinidad, oxígeno, clorofila, corrientes y otras variables.
El nuevo registro, obtenido a 60 metros bajo la superficie, superó la marca anterior del 19 de noviembre de 1997, durante otro evento fuerte de El Niño. De acuerdo con el científico senior Francisco Chávez, los valores se ubicaron más de 7 ℃ por encima del promedio de largo plazo y el calentamiento estuvo acompañado por un incremento de 16 centímetros en el nivel del mar local.
Chávez sostuvo que los instrumentos de la boya M1 confirman para Monterey Bay una previsión que ya anticipaba un evento excepcional en el Pacífico ecuatorial. “Los datos oceanográficos y las observaciones biológicas muestran con claridad que un El Niño fuerte llegó a la costa central de California”, señaló el especialista.
El aumento de temperatura en profundidad tiene una explicación física. Durante El Niño, se debilitan los vientos alisios que habitualmente empujan las aguas superficiales cálidas del Pacífico hacia Asia. Parte de esa masa de agua retorna hacia América y modifica la estructura vertical del mar. La termoclina —la franja que separa las capas más cálidas de las frías— se hunde, con consecuencias directas sobre la disponibilidad de nutrientes.
La menor llegada de nutrientes puede reducir el alimento en la cadena marina
En condiciones normales, el ascenso de aguas profundas y frías aporta nutrientes a la superficie, donde alimentan al fitoplancton. Esa base microscópica sostiene buena parte de la red alimentaria marina. Cuando la termoclina se profundiza, el aporte pierde fuerza y baja la productividad en superficie.
Los investigadores siguieron ese proceso con una red internacional de flotadores robotizados del programa Global Ocean Biogeochemistry Array (GO-BGC). Los dispositivos toman mediciones en tiempo real sobre la salud del océano y permitieron advertir, hacia fines de septiembre, una combinación que suele anticipar el fortalecimiento de El Niño: agua más cálida, menos dióxido de carbono disuelto y una reducción de nitratos.
A esos cambios químicos se sumó una caída pronunciada de la clorofila, utilizada como indicador de biomasa de fitoplancton. Ken Johnson, uno de los responsables de GO-BGC, explicó que los flotadores permiten comparar el estado de los ecosistemas antes, durante y después del fenómeno, una secuencia clave para comprender transformaciones de mayor alcance en el océano.
El efecto puede prolongarse varios meses. En Monterey, el calentamiento máximo suele coincidir con el invierno, cuando la productividad del mar ya es menor. Sin embargo, las consecuencias biológicas más marcadas pueden sentirse en primavera, cuando la escasez de nutrientes impacta sobre organismos que dependen de las floraciones de plancton.
Las especies tropicales ya comenzaron a aparecer frente a California
Los indicios biológicos fueron visibles antes de que el fenómeno alcance su punto máximo. En una expedición cerca del monte submarino Davidson, un equipo de MBARI observó una medusa peine alada del género Ocyropsis y un sifonóforo rosado, Athorybia rosacea. Son especies más frecuentes en aguas tropicales, como las de Hawái o México, y poco habituales frente a la costa central californiana.
Durante tareas de mantenimiento de la boya M1, los buzos también encontraron cardúmenes de peces media luna, una especie asociada con mayor frecuencia al sur de California. A mayor profundidad, el vehículo operado a distancia Doc Ricketts detectó juveniles de cangrejo rojo pelágico, Grimothea planipes, una presencia que el equipo no había registrado tan al norte.
También hubo una observación breve de varios calamares de Humboldt. El desplazamiento de esa especie resulta relevante porque, en episodios anteriores, su expansión modificó la composición de la fauna pelágica y afectó poblaciones de merluza del Pacífico, de interés comercial. La llegada de aguas cálidas puede comprimir las áreas de alimentación de ballenas cerca de la costa y alterar la disponibilidad de presas para aves marinas.
Los cambios alcanzan incluso el fondo oceánico, según antecedentes de monitoreos realizados a unos 4.000 metros de profundidad frente a California. El alimento que llega a esas zonas —partículas orgánicas que descienden desde la superficie— depende de la productividad de las capas superiores. Por eso, una alteración iniciada en el fitoplancton puede trasladarse con el tiempo a comunidades de aguas profundas.
El Niño tiene efectos que exceden la biología marina. Las anomalías de temperatura y nivel del mar pueden aumentar los riesgos de inundaciones costeras, mientras que los cambios en distribución y abundancia de especies inciden sobre las pesquerías y las economías vinculadas al mar.
MBARI y otros sistemas de observación de California comenzaron a centralizar datos de boyas, planeadores submarinos e instrumentos costeros en un tablero específico sobre El Niño. La iniciativa reúne a investigadores de la costa norte y central californiana con el objetivo de aportar información actualizada a autoridades, planificadores costeros y comunidades pesqueras.
El Niño
Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, delivered a scathing assessment on Wednesday of Republicans’ sweeping midterm election losses, describing the results as a «blue tsunami» and warning that his party had lost touch with voters, particularly in the Lone Star State.
In a lengthy post on X, Cruz acknowledged that Republicans had suffered historic defeats, losing control of both chambers of Congress while Democrats swept statewide races in Texas.
«2026 was not simply a blue wave; it was a blue tsunami. It was an ass kicking,» Cruz wrote. «It was not simply a bad 2006 midterm election. It was a Watergate-level repudiation.»
His blunt assessment came after a landmark Democratic breakthrough in traditionally Republican strongholds across the country, including in his home state, where Democrats won every statewide race, ending decades of Republican dominance.
FLORIDA’S DESANTIS DESCRIBES GOP MIDTERMS WIPEOUT AS ‘CLOSE TO AN EXTINCTION-LEVEL EVENT’ FOR REPUBLICANS
«Nowhere are the consequences of this election greater than Texas,» Cruz wrote. «In the Lone Star State, we lost every single statewide election.»
«Texas is blue. That is a hard sentence to utter. But Texas, today at least, is blue,» he continued.
Democrats scored two major victories in Texas, with James Talarico defeating Republican Attorney General Ken Paxton in the U.S. Senate race — marking the first Democratic Senate victory in the Lone Star State in nearly four decades — and state Rep. Gina Hinojosa unseating longtime Republican Gov. Greg Abbott, according to the Decision Desk.
TRUMP’S GAMBLE ON KEN PAXTON BACKFIRES AS DEMOCRAT PULLS OFF HISTORIC TEXAS SENATE UPSET
Cruz argued that Republicans’ political defeat stemmed from their failure to address growing frustration over the cost of living, as voters continued struggling with everyday expenses.
«Food is too high, gas is too high, diesel is too high, insurance is too high, life is too high,» he wrote.
«Understandably, people were pissed off, and elected Republicans didn’t do enough to address their very real pain,» Cruz said.
He also criticized tariffs and the prolonged war with Iran, arguing that both had contributed to voter frustration.
CONSERVATIVES STUNNED BY ‘CATASTROPHIC’ MIDTERM BLUE TSUNAMI, BLAME TRUMP’S IRAN WAR, HIGH GAS PRICES
He said Republicans had lost support among blue-collar workers, young voters, farmers, ranchers and Hispanic voters, while evangelical Christians failed to turn out with the same enthusiasm as in previous elections, concluding that his party had «alienated rural America.»
Cruz said he called Talarico after the election to congratulate him on his victory.
«Last night, I called James Talarico. I congratulated him on his very impressive victory,» Cruz wrote, adding that the two had a «pleasant conversation» and that he was willing to work with the Democrat on issues benefiting Texas.
Despite the sweeping losses, which also included Democratic wins in the state’s lieutenant governor and attorney general races, Cruz expressed optimism that Republicans could regain ground in Texas.
DEMS SEIZE THE SENATE AS BLUE TIDAL WAVE CRASHES DEEP INTO TRUMP COUNTRY, TOPPLES GOP STRONGHOLDS
«But hear me now: we will bring Texas back,» he wrote. «Texas will be red again.»
Throughout the campaign, Talarico cast himself as a moderate dedicated to representing Texans rather than Democratic interests in Washington.
Paxton, along with President Donald Trump and other national Republicans, labeled Talarico a «communist» and a vegan in barbecue-loving Texas, pointing to his support for the transgender community while in the Texas Legislature and a floor speech in which he said God was «nonbinary.»
«We have not suddenly become a bunch of tofu-eating, gun-banning, tutu-wearing pinko commie liberals,» Cruz wrote. «That ain’t us. Texas is still Texas.»
«We will rebuild as a true blue-collar party, not by embracing socialism, but by being real free-market conservatives,» he continued, predicting a political comeback for Republicans.
«It is dark right now, but it is always darkest before the dawn, and morning is coming,» he said.
Digital’s Alex Miller, Elizabeth Elkind and Amanda Macias contributed to this report.
politics, ted cruz, midterm elections, texas, greg abbott, republicans elections
Four fallen US service members honored at Dover Air Force Base
Fox News chief national security correspondent Jennifer Griffin and retired U.S. Marine Corps Col. Mike Jernigan explain the military mortuary affairs and dignified transfer process at Dover Air Force Base for the four fallen service members killed in action.
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A U.S. Marine died Tuesday after an incident during training at Camp Schwab in Okinawa, Japan, military officials said.
The incident happened in Okinawa, on a Marine Corps base near the northeastern coast of Okinawa Prefecture.
The Marine, whose identity has not been released by the military, was with the 3rd Marine Division.
ALLEGED KILLING BY MARINE PROMPTS US MILITARY TO RESTRICT OFF-BASE LIBERTY IN OKINAWA
A U.S. Marine died following a training incident on a military base in Okinawa, Japan. (Yuichi YAMAZAKI / AFP via Getty Images)
«It is with heavy hearts that 3rd Marine Division announces the death of a Marine following a training incident at Camp Schwab, Okinawa, Japan, on Nov. 3, 2026,» the 3rd Marine Division said in a statement to ABC News.
«We express our deepest condolences to the family and loved ones of our Marine,» the statement continued.
The Marine’s death remains under investigation, the 3rd Marine Division said.
The Marine’s death remains under investigation. (Getty Images)
The Marine’s identity is expected to be withheld until 24 hours after their next of kin has been notified, Lt. Tyler Thomas, a spokesperson for the III Marine Expeditionary Force, told the outlet.
Military officials have not said whether the Marine died at Camp Schwab or after being transported to a hospital. Thomas also declined to tell ABC News whether anyone else was injured.
FOX News Digital has reached out to the 3rd Marine Division.
MARINE MISSING FROM USS ANCHORAGE NOW FOCUS OF RECOVERY MISSION OFF CALIFORNIA COAST
The Marine’s identity is expected to be withheld until 24 hours after their family has been notified. (Yuichi YAMAZAKI / AFP via Getty Images)
Roughly 50,000 U.S. troops are stationed in Japan, with most based on Okinawa. The island remained under U.S. control from the end of World War II until 1972.
Currently, nearly 80,000 Americans live on Okinawa, including about 30,000 active-duty service members from all four military branches, with the Marine Corps accounting for the largest presence there.
The Associated Press contributed to this report.
us marines, japan, military, world, pentagon
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