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Pope Leo XIV’s first address draws similarities to Pope Francis’ papacy while preserving forsaken traditions

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Pope Leo XIV was welcomed as the newest pontiff by a sea of faithful and an uninterrupted view of St. Peter’s Square on Thursday.

Conversely, Pope Leo, born Robert Francis Prevost, introduced himself to the public speaking Italian and Spanish, and greeted onlookers both in person and virtually with a concise speech about building bridges and fostering hope for a synodal church.

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«In his opening remarks, he mentioned being a missionary church that includes all people, and that comes right out of Pope Francis,» Dennis Doyle, professor emeritus at the University of Dayton in Ohio, told Fox News Digital.

Doyle taught at the Catholic research university for 40 years.

FIRST AMERICAN ELECTED PONTIFF, GET TO KNOW POPE LEO XIV

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Pope Leo XIV appears on the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica, at the Vatican, May 8, 2025. (Guglielmo Mangiapane/Reuters)

Pope Francis, the 266th Vicar of Christ, created Provest a cardinal in 2023.

«Pope Francis’ first major document was called ‘Evangelii gaudium,’ ‘The joy of the gospel,» Doyle said.

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In his evanescent address, Pope Leo XIV said, «To all you brothers and sisters of Rome, Italy, of all the world, we want to be a synodal church, walking and always seeking peace, charity, closeness, especially to those who are suffering.»

«Pope Francis was really big into this idea of synodality,» Doyle said.

POPE LEO XIV, VILLANOVA GRAD, INTRODUCES HIMSELF ADORNED IN SYMBOLISM, PROVERBIAL RELIGIOUS DEVOTION

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Newly elected Pope Leo XIV, formerly known as Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost

Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops, stands for a portrait at the end of the consistory where Pope Francis elevated 21 new cardinals in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican, Sept. 30, 2023. (Riccardo De Luca/AP)

«For him, in his very brief remarks, to say we must be a synodal church, that is a big signal that he intends to continue much of what Pope Francis was about,» he said of Pope Leo XIV.

The first American pope, though pointing to Francis’ papacy symbolically, dressed in traditional garb including a red mozzetta and white cassock. Pope Francis, in 2013, was notably absent of adornments on the balcony for his first public appearance as elected pontiff.

«He’s signaling he intends to be traditional in some ways,» Doyle said. «It’ll be interesting to see if he lives in the Apastolic Palace.»

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The papal apartments at the Apastolic Palace are the official residence of the pope. Pope Francis broke tradition and declined residency there and, instead, lived at Domus Sanctae Marthae, the location where cardinal electors stay during a conclave.

INCLUSIVE TONE OF NEW POPE ISN’T SITTING WELL WITH SOME IN THE ‘AMERICA FIRST’ MOVEMENT

Cardinal Robert Prevost created a cardinal by Pope Francis

Archbishop Robert Francis Prevost, now Pope Leo XIV, receives the red biretta hat from the late Pope Francis during the consistory in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican City, Vatican, on Sept. 30, 2023. (Isabella Bonotto/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)

«In some ways, maybe he’s going to be different from Francis,» Doyle said. «Francis did do some things that alienated traditionalists.»

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Prevost was ordained on June 19, 1982. During his ministry, Cardinal Prevost was elected as head of the Augustinian Province of Chicago, his hometown, and served as prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops, among other notable titles.

The newest Bishop of Rome selected the papal name «Leo» and while it is presently unclear which of the 13 namesakes he admired most, Leo the Great, the first Pope Leo, and Pope Leo XIII seem ahead of the pack, according to Doyle.

Pope John Paul II meets the future Pope Leo XIV

Undated picture of Robert Prevost, now Pope Leo XIV, with Pope John Paul II. (Augustinian Province of Our Mother of Good Counsel/Handout via Reuters)

«Everybody’s looking first to Leo the XIII,» he said. «You never know until he says more.»

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FIRST AMERICAN-BORN POPE INSPIRES FAITH LEADERS ACROSS THE NATION

Pope Leo XIV as a cardinal before he was elected pontiff

Pope Leo XIV attended the funeral of Pope Francis in St. Peter’s Square on April 26, 2025, in Vatican City, Vatican. Pope Francis died on April 21st at the age of 88. (Franco Origlia/Getty Images)

Pope Leo XIII is often renowned for writing the first of the great Catholic social encyclicals, Rerum Novarum.

«In Latin, Rerum Novarum is an idiom, and it means ‘On Revolutionary Changes,’» Doyle said. «It’s like an idiom for revolution. Although, a lot of people just translate it literalistically as ‘On New Things.’»

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The encyclical, according to Doyle, addresses the rise of communism and the industrial revolution, including new and harsh conditions for workers in the 19th century.

‘DIO BENEDICA IL PAPA’, OTHER WELL WISHES FOR THE NEW PONTIFF, POPE LEO XIV, IN ITALIAN

Pope Leo XIV during his first mass as pope at the Sistine Chapel

Pope Leo XIV leads the Pro Ecclesia Mass in the Sistine Chapel, on May 9, 2025, in Vatican City, (Vatican Media/Vatican Pool – Corbis/Getty Images)

«It starts out with a condemnation of socialism,» Doyle said. «Although, by socialism, he meant what we would only use the word ‘communism’ today.»

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«He condemned it as being out of touch with the natural law. Because that natural law would tell us that ownership is something that is kind of natural to human beings; that we’re going to have property, if we make things and so on, that they are ours,» Doyle added.

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Doyle said that Catholic social teaching is general and addresses basic human principles about the economy and society with some room for interpretation.

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«I think that he’s going to be a very balanced pope,» Doyle said.


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Justice Department investigating University of California over alleged DEI-based hiring

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The Justice Department has announced it is investigating the University of California (UC) for alleged Title VII discrimination violations in its hiring practices.

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The agency announced Thursday that its Civil Rights Division is looking into the university’s individual campuses regarding potential race- and sex-based discrimination in employment practices.

The university’s «UC 2030 Capacity Plan» directs its campuses to hire «diverse» faculty members to meet race- and sex-based employment quotas, the Justice Department said.

The Justice Department has launched a Title VII investigation into the University of California over alleged race- and sex-based discrimination in faculty hiring. (AP Photo/Ben Margot, File)

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UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN, LAW JOURNAL SUED FOR ALLEGEDLY DISCRIMINATING AGAINST STRAIGHT WHITE MALES 

«These initiatives openly measure new hires by their race and sex, which potentially runs afoul of federal law,» the Justice Department said in a press release. 

«The Civil Rights Division’s Employment Litigation Section will investigate whether the University of California is engaged in a pattern or practice of discrimination based on race, sex, and other protected characteristics, pursuant to Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.»

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Title VII prohibits an employer from discriminating against an individual on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin, Harmeet Dhillon, the assistant attorney general of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division, said.

«Public employers are bound by federal laws that prohibit racial and other employment discrimination,» Dhillon said. «Institutional directives that use race- and sex-based hiring practices expose employers to legal risk under federal law.»

The Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division wrote to the university on Thursday, informing it of the investigation. 

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«Our investigation is based on information suggesting that the University of California may be engaged in certain employment practices that discriminate against employees, job applicants, and training program participants based on race and sex in violation of Title VII,» the letter reads. 

«Specifically, we have reason to believe the University of California’s ‘UC 2030 Capacity Plan’ precipitated unlawful action by the University of California and some or all its constituent campuses.»

woman sitting in classroom with laptop next to words "diversity equity inclusion"

In March, UC dropped diversity statements from its hiring practices amid President Donald Trump’s threats that schools could lose federal funding. (iStock)

TRUMP ADMINISTRATION TARGETS IVY LEAGUE SCHOOL, LAW JOURNAL FOR RACIAL DISCRIMINATION

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UC said it will work in good faith with the Justice Department as it conducts its investigation.

«The University of California is committed to fair and lawful processes in all of our programs and activities, consistent with federal and state anti-discrimination laws,» a UC statement provided to Fox News Digital reads. «The University also aims to foster a campus environment where everyone is welcomed and supported.»

The university’s UC 2030 Capacity Plan lays out a goal of becoming a national model as a Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSI) and Minority-Serving Institution (MSI) system. The plan outlines a pipeline strategy to diversify faculty and researchers through expanded graduate enrollment and outreach to institutions that serve underrepresented students. The DOJ, however, claims these initiatives may violate Title VII by functioning as de facto employment quotas.

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In March, UC dropped diversity statements from its hiring practices amid President Donald Trump’s threats that schools could lose federal funding. 

The university’s provost, Katherine S. Newman, sent out a letter to the system’s leaders informing them that diversity statements are no longer required for new applicants. Newman wrote that while some programs and departments have required them, the university has never had a policy of diversity statements and believes it could harm applicant evaluation.

University of California, Berkeley campus

University of California, Berkeley entrance sign on the corner of Oxford Street and Center Street. (iStock)

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«The requirement to submit a diversity statement may lead applicants to focus on an aspect of their candidacy that is outside their expertise or prior experience,» the letter obtained by Fox News Digital reads.

She added that employees and applicants can still reference accomplishments related to diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) on their own, but requiring stand-alone diversity statements is no longer permitted. 

Fox News’ David Spunt and Lindsay Kornick contributed to this report

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Iranian foreign minister reiterates ‘serious damage’ to nuclear facilities, despite ayatollah’s comments

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Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi admitted in an interview on state TV that the U.S.’s strikes caused serious damage to Tehran’s nuclear facilities, despite Ayatollah Ali Khamenei’s insistence that there was minimal impact.

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Araghchi said in the interview that «the level of damage is high, and it’s serious damage,» according to the Associated Press.

Post-strike assessments have shown that Iran’s nuclear sites suffered damage in both U.S. and Israeli attacks. All three countries — Iran, Israel and the U.S. — have reached similar conclusions about the extent of the damage, despite what a leaked intel report indicated.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi contradicts Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on the extent of damage caused by U.S. strikes on the country’s nuclear facilities. (Associated Press)

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IRAN, ISRAEL AND US AGREE THAT ISLAMIC REPUBLIC NUCLEAR SITES WERE ‘BADLY DAMAGED’ DESPITE LEAKED INTEL REPORT

The only leader who seemingly does not agree with the assessments is Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who said that «the Americans failed to achieve anything significant in their attack on nuclear facilities,» according to reports. 

Khamenei appears to be more focused on projecting strength than reflecting reality. He described Iran’s attack on Al-Udeid, the American airbase in Qatar, as a «heavy slap to the U.S.’s face.» While President Donald Trump dismissed it as a «very weak response» and thanked Iran for giving the U.S. «early notice.»

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International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi said in a statement on Tuesday that the agency had «seen extensive damage at several nuclear sites in Iran, including its uranium conversion and enrichment facilities.»

damage at the Fordow enrichment facility

This satellite picture by Planet Labs PBC shows Iran’s underground nuclear enrichment site at Fordo following U.S. airstrikes targeting the facility, on Sunday, June 22, 2025. (Planet Labs PBC via AP)

IRAN TRYING TO ‘SAVE FACE’ FOLLOWING US STRIKE ON NUCLEAR SITES, EXPERT SAYS

In addition to discussing the damage done to Iran’s nuclear sites, Araghchi also addressed the possibility of resuming talks with the U.S. He said that the American strikes «made it more complicated and more difficult» for Iran to come to the table, but did not rule out the possibility that negotiations could resume.

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Nuclear talks with the U.S. might not be entirely off the table for Iran after last week’s strikes—even if Tehran is not interested in reentering negotiations right away.

The possibility of negotiations was already in question prior to Operation Midnight Hammer, as Tehran viewed the U.S. as being «complicit» in Israel’s Operation Rising Lion, according to Reuters, citing Iranian U.N. Ambassador Ali Bahreini.

President Trump Delivers Address

US Vice President JD Vance, from left, US President Donald Trump, Marco Rubio, US secretary of state, and Pete Hegseth, US secretary of defense, during an address to the nation in the East Room of the White House in Washington, DC, US, on Saturday, June 21, 2025.  (Carlos Barria/Reuters/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

EX-SECRETARY OF STATE CONDOLEEZZA RICE CALLS US STRIKES ON IRAN A ‘SHOT IN THE ARM’ FOR AMERICAN CREDIBILITY

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Trump on Wednesday expressed optimism in the U.S.’s ability to resume nuclear talks with Iran.

«We’re going to talk to them next week, with Iran. We may sign an agreement, I don’t know. To me, I don’t think it’s that necessary. I mean, they had a war. They fought. Now they’re going back to their world. I don’t care if I have an agreement or not. The only thing we would be asking for is what we’re asking for before about, we want no nuclear [program]. But we destroyed the nuclear,» Trump said. 

Despite Trump’s statement, there is still no clear indication that the countries have plans to meet in the near future.

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The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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Terapia psicodélica aprobada en Nueva Zelanda. Él es el único médico que puede realizarla

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El Dr. Cameron Lacey lleva años estudiando cómo los psicodélicos podrían ayudar a tratar la depresión y otros trastornos del estado de ánimo.

La semana pasada, se convirtió en el primer y único psiquiatra de Nueva Zelanda autorizado para recetar psilocibina, el alucinógeno presente en los hongos alucinógenos.

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La aprobación del Ministerio de Salud de Nueva Zelanda es el último impulso a un creciente movimiento global para estudiar y utilizar psicodélicos como la psilocibina y el MDMA, relegados durante mucho tiempo a los márgenes de la psiquiatría, para tratar la depresión, el trastorno de estrés postraumático y el abuso de sustancias.

Según el Ministerio de Salud, Lacey fue seleccionado por su amplia experiencia en el uso seguro de psilocibina para el tratamiento psiquiátrico durante ensayos clínicos.

Comentó que en 2021 comenzó a investigar un ensayo clínico con psilocibina tras observar que muchos de sus pacientes no respondían a los antidepresivos.

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El gobierno ha declarado que los tratamientos con psilocibina estarán estrictamente controlados.

Un vendedor embolsa setas de psilocibina en un mercado emergente de cannabis en Los Ángeles. A pesar de las condiciones pandémicas que hicieron casi imposible la recogida normal de firmas, los activistas de la capital del país dicen tener suficientes firmas para una iniciativa electoral en noviembre que despenalizaría los psicodélicos naturales como la mescalina y las setas de psilocibina. (AP Photo/Richard Vogel, File)

Los pacientes no podrán simplemente irse de una cita con una tableta o mezcla que contenga psilocibina, que Nueva Zelanda aún clasifica como una droga ilegal, junto con la heroína y la cocaína.

En cambio, dijo Lacey, recibirán su primera dosis después de tres sesiones de terapia de conversación.

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Luego, acostados o sentados en un sillón reclinable, con antifaces y auriculares con cancelación de ruido, los pacientes recibirán 25 miligramos de psilocibina en una cápsula.

La experiencia alucinógena, o viaje, comienza unos 45 minutos después, dijo, mientras se escuchan sonidos de la naturaleza y música tradicional maorí por los auriculares.

El viaje dura unas ocho horas.

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“Las personas pueden experimentar todo un caleidoscopio de emociones, y eso puede ser bastante intenso, a veces bastante desafiante”, dijo Lacey en una entrevista telefónica.

Como con cualquier alucinógeno, añadió, los viajes pueden ser difíciles o perturbadores, y algunos pacientes se sienten nerviosos el día de la dosis porque esperan una experiencia intensa.

En casos raros, los pacientes pueden continuar experimentando alucinaciones después de terminar el viaje.

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«Puede ser una experiencia angustiosa, ya que las personas continúan reviviendo algunas de las experiencias que tuvieron durante la dosis de psilocibina», dijo.

En las sesiones de terapia posteriores al viaje, los pacientes hablan sobre los sentimientos y recuerdos que experimentaron mientras tomaban psilocibina y que podrían ser la causa de su depresión, explicó Lacey.

Durante su ensayo clínico con psilocibina, dos tercios de los participantes mostraron una reducción de los síntomas de depresión, añadió.

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El programa de tratamiento tiene una duración de 10 a 12 semanas, añadió Lacey.

La investigación de Lacey se inspiró en parte en los maoríes, el pueblo indígena de Nueva Zelanda, cuyo enfoque holístico de la salud ha sido otro de los ejes de su investigación.

Algunos pueblos indígenas, incluidos los maoríes, han utilizado ciertos hongos para fomentar una profunda introspección durante rituales y ceremonias tradicionales y para curar trastornos mentales, según investigadores de la psilocibina.

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El trabajo de Lacey podría allanar el camino para una aprobación más amplia, que también podría permitir a las aseguradoras de salud considerar cubrir la terapia con psilocibina.

Legalización

En 2023, la vecina Australia legalizó el uso de psilocibina y MDMA, el estimulante más comúnmente conocido como éxtasis, para tratar la depresión y el trastorno de estrés postraumático.

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En Estados Unidos, la psilocibina está clasificada como sustancia de la Lista I por el gobierno federal, una designación para drogas con alto potencial de abuso y sin usos médicos actualmente aceptados.

Sin embargo, se están realizando múltiples ensayos clínicos en EE.UU. para estudiar su potencial para tratar la adicción y la depresión.

La creciente popularidad de la psilocibina se debe en parte a ensayos clínicos exitosos como el de Lacey y a su menor potencial de adicción o sobredosis en comparación con otros alucinógenos como la ketamina.

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Estudios también han demostrado que el efecto antidepresivo de la ketamina desaparece con el tiempo, lo que podría conducir al abuso.

Sin embargo, el tratamiento con psilocibina de Lacey no es económico.

El programa de 10 semanas puede costar entre 16.000 y 19.500 dólares.

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A pesar del elevado precio, comentó, otros psiquiatras lo habían contactado para ofrecer el tratamiento a sus pacientes, quienes previamente habían considerado viajar a otros países para recibir terapia con psilocibina.

El sistema de salud de Nueva Zelanda cubre el tratamiento y los medicamentos de salud mental completamente aprobados.

Además, Lacey señaló: «Existe un alto costo personal por el deterioro y la discapacidad que han sufrido debido a experiencias de depresión y otras afecciones que no mejoran por completo».

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