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Trump urged to review UN immunity, lax visa rules amid national security concerns

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A 1947 agreement outlining obligations as host of the United Nations continues to give employees and their family members relatively unfettered access to the U.S. 

At a time of increased national security fears and immigration enforcement by the Trump administration, experts are urging a re-examination of the host nation agreement with an eye to the functional immunity granted to U.N. staff and the limited vetting given to those with U.N. visas.

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«The United States appears to have taken a relaxed view of the individuals entering the country associated with the U.N., either as employees or as representatives of various country missions. And yet we know that U.N. employees have had, and continue to have, close, direct relationships with terrorist organizations, like UNRWA and Hamas,» Anne Bayefsky, director of the Touro Institute on Human Rights and the Holocaust and president of Human Rights Voices, told Fox News Digital.

UN WATCHDOG PROJECT CALLS ON DOGE CAUCUS TO ‘AUDIT’ THE INTERNATIONAL ORG

Sergey Lavrov, Russia’s minister for foreign affairs, talks with Vassily Nebenzia, Russia’s U.N. ambassador, during a meeting of the U.N. Security Council, April 24, 2023. (AP Photo/John Minchillo)

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Bayefsky said there is «a disconnect between the welcome routine and the significant harm to American interests. Hosting the U.N. does not require the host country to facilitate or endure threats to its national security.»

The federal government grants G visas to employees, spouses and children of international organizations, including the U.N., who reside in, or are visiting, the U.S. According to the State Department’s website, «if you are entitled to a G visa, under U.S. visa law, you must receive a G visa. The exceptions to this rule are extremely limited.» The Department of State also explains that «Embassies and consulates generally do not require an interview for those applying for G-1 – 4 and NATO-1 – 6 visas, although a consular officer can request an interview.»

Hugh Dugan, a senior advisor to 11 U.S. former ambassadors to the U.N., told Fox News Digital that it «appears to me that the issuance of the G visas for [U.N. employees] is a relatively rubber stamp exercise.» While not requiring interviews of personnel has «become a matter of convenience, frankly, we should always be able to assess a threat to our country.»’

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Dugan, a former National Security Council special assistant to the president and senior director for international organization affairs, said nations like Russia and China are only allowed to travel a certain distance from U.N. headquarters. «We are mindful of our adversaries’ activities and presence here, but the door is open to participate in the U.N. and the host country agreement makes that possible so that no country would be barred because of a certain political atmosphere or issue that might be brewing between us and them.»

Raisi United Nations

Former Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi displays the photo of Gen. Kasim Soleimani at the United Nations. (Peter Aitken for Fox News Digital)

Fox News Digital asked the State Department whether it requires interviews for staff from adversarial member states, including Cuba, Venezuela, Russia, North Korea, Iran and China, but received no response. A State Department spokesperson reiterated that consular officers «have full authority to require an in-person interview for any reason.»

Peter Gallo, formerly an investigator with the U.N. Office of Internal Oversight Services (OIOS), told Fox News Digital that he is particularly concerned about the functional immunity granted to U.N. staff participating in activities related to their employment. Gallo explained that «U.S. legal system has come to accept that pretty much it’s a blanket coverage.» He added that «immunity breeds impunity.»

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REPUBLICANS SEEK TO BLOCK THE REAPPOINTMENT OF UN OFFICIAL ACCUSED OF ANTISEMITISM

Gallo claimed that there is an epidemic of sexual offenses and misconduct among U.N. staff. He cited an incident in which a U.N. employee outside the U.S. sexually harassed «a young female in his department.» Gallo said it took two years after receipt of the investigation report for an investigation to be completed, which resulted in the demotion of the offending employee. Gallo said the employee who was harassed, and her harasser remained in the same organization.

Gallo said that if employees take part in misconduct while based at U.N. headquarters, the U.S. government should be able to examine cases and determine whether staff should retain their G visas. 

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Dugan said that if U.N. personnel «knew that [immunity] could be lifted at any time by us… they might start behaving a lot differently.» 

China's Vice President Han Zheng addresses the United Nations General Assembly

China’s Vice President Han Zheng addresses the 78th United Nations General Assembly in New York City on Sept. 21, 2023. (Ed Jones/AFP via Getty Images)

In response to questions about whether U.N. staff have been accused of sexual misconduct in the U.S., or whether U.N. staff who engaged in misconduct have had their G visas revoked, a State Department spokesperson explained the department «generally does not provide» revocation statistics. They also said that «all visa applicants, no matter the visa type and where they are located, are continuously vetted.  Security vetting runs from the time of each application, through adjudication of the visa, and afterwards during the validity period of every issued visa, to ensure the individual remains eligible to travel to the United States.»

The spokesperson said officials of the U.N. «are expected to respect applicable laws of the United States, including criminal laws. Failure to do so may constitute an abuse of privileges of residence.» They added that this «applies for those who hold diplomatic immunity for their positions as well.»

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Among staff who have raised internal alarm bells is U.N. special rapporteur on the occupied Palestinian territories Francesca Albanese, who traveled to the U.S. in 2024 to deliver a report before the Third Committee of the General Assembly. Albanese, whose antisemitism has been condemned widely by senior U.S. diplomats and the State Department, was allowed to tour multiple U.S. college campuses while in the U.S.

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In addition to qualifying for «rubber stamp» G visas, staff of international organizations like the United Nations can qualify for green cards if they have spent half of at least seven years of employment inside the U.S., or have been in the U.S. for a combined total of 15 years prior to retirement.
 

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INTERNACIONAL

Un hallazgo arqueológico en Odesa revela secretos griegos y medievales bajo la Escalera Potemkin

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Monument to Duke de Richelieu in Odessa, Ukraine
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La excavación en el centro de Odesa ha revelado que los muros de una antigua batería costera, hallados junto al acantilado original, contenían materiales incrustados del siglo V a. C., lo que sugiere que el puerto ya era un asentamiento griego mucho antes de la llegada de los otomanos y los rusos.

Este hallazgo, que conecta la historia de la ciudad con sus raíces más remotas, se suma a una serie de descubrimientos recientes que, según la información difundida por los equipos arqueológicos, ilustran la compleja y cosmopolita trayectoria de la urbe portuaria del Mar Negro.

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Investigadores de la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional del Sur de Ucrania y el Instituto de Arqueología de la Academia de Ciencias confirman que, por un lado, la localización de vestigios de la fortaleza genovesa del siglo XIV, conocida como castillo de Ginestra; por otro, la identificación de los restos del Castillo de Hadzhibey, cuya ubicación exacta había sido motivo de debate durante casi dos siglos.

as excavaciones se realizaron junto
as excavaciones se realizaron junto a una estatua de bronce del duque de Richelieu, quien transformó Odesa a principios del siglo XIX (Cortesía de la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional del Sur de Ucrania)

El primer hallazgo, el del castillo de Ginestra, arroja luz sobre la influencia de la República de Génova en la región. Desde el siglo XI, Génova consolidó su poderío naval y comercial, estableciendo una red de enclaves estratégicos en el Mar Negro, entre ellos la colonia de Gazaria en la actual Crimea, que mantuvo desde el siglo XIII hasta finales del siglo XV. Los restos de la fortaleza genovesa aparecieron en la plaza situada en lo alto de la Escalera Potemkin, un lugar emblemático inmortalizado en el filme El acorazado Potemkin (1925).

Esta zona, además, alberga la estatua de bronce del duque de Richelieu, quien, designado gobernador por el zar Alejandro I a comienzos del siglo XIX, impulsó la transformación de Odesa de una aldea a una ciudad moderna.

El segundo descubrimiento, centrado en el Castillo de Hadzhibey, ha resuelto una incógnita histórica que inquietaba a los arqueólogos locales. Tras la conquista otomana de la región en 1480, la fortaleza fue reconstruida y se convirtió en escenario de disputas entre los imperios ruso y otomano.

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Escena de la escalera en
Escena de la escalera en «El acorazado Potemkin»

En 1789, durante la guerra ruso-turca, las tropas rusas destruyeron el castillo y reutilizaron sus materiales para nuevas construcciones. La falta de restos visibles y de documentación cartográfica o escrita del siglo XIX había dificultado la localización precisa del sitio, lo que alimentó la controversia durante generaciones.

La excavación permitió identificar los muros frontal y lateral de la batería costera que unía el castillo con la línea de costa. Su posición, próxima al antiguo acantilado, ofrecía a sus ocupantes una ventaja estratégica sobre el puerto de Odesa. El yacimiento contenía carpintería desmontada, capiteles de época otomana y escombros del siglo XVIII, todos ellos testigos materiales de la destrucción del castillo.

Los arqueólogos comprobaron que la disposición de los restos coincidía con el último diagrama conocido de la fortaleza, elaborado en la década de 1760. No obstante, el análisis de los materiales reveló que el muro de la batería era anterior a la presencia rusa y otomana, ya que incluía fragmentos del siglo V a. C., lo que remite a la existencia de un asentamiento griego en la zona.

La sección en rojo corresponde
La sección en rojo corresponde a la zona del Castillo de Hadzhibey en Odesa (Cortesía de la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional del Sur de Ucrania)

Los intentos más recientes de localizar el Castillo de Hadzhibey se remontan a 2021, cuando los investigadores recurrieron a un georradar para examinar el subsuelo del centro de Odesa. Los resultados obtenidos entonces indicaban que la búsqueda avanzaba en la dirección correcta, pero la invasión a gran escala de Ucrania por parte de Rusia interrumpió los trabajos hasta junio de este año. La reanudación de las excavaciones ha permitido finalmente desvelar la ubicación y la historia de una de las fortificaciones más enigmáticas de la ciudad.

La superposición de capas históricas en el yacimiento, desde la presencia griega hasta la destrucción otomana y rusa, ofrece una visión única de la evolución de Odesa como enclave estratégico y crisol de culturas. La plaza donde se hallaron los restos, junto a la Escalera Potemkin y la estatua del duque de Richelieu, se confirma así como un punto neurálgico en la memoria urbana, donde convergen los vestigios de fortalezas medievales, colonias comerciales y episodios bélicos que han marcado el destino de la ciudad.

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INTERNACIONAL

Trump confirms 2 nuclear submarines are ‘in the region’ to counter Russia

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President Donald Trump told reporters on Sunday that nuclear submarines he ordered to counter Russia are now «in the region» ahead of U.S. special envoy Steve Witkoff’s visit. 

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Before boarding Air Force One in Allentown, Pa., to return to Washington, D.C., Trump was asked if the nuclear submarines had already been deployed to «face Russia.» Trump said on TRUTH Social on Friday that he ordered two nuclear submarines «to be positioned in the appropriate regions» in response to what he considered «highly provocative statements» from former Russian president Dmitry Medvedev about potential war with the U.S. 

«I’ve already put out a statement and the answer is they are in the region, yeah, where they have to be,» Trump told reporters at Lehigh Valley International Airport on Sunday. 

Trump said that Witkoff is expected to travel to Russia on «Wednesday or Thursday.» Russian state media reported Monday that Witkoff would arrive on Wednesday. The visit comes ahead of the Friday deadline Trump set for Russian President Vladimir Putin to reach a ceasefire agreement with Ukraine or face additional sanctions and tariffs. Trump also has warned about potential secondary tariffs for the purchasers of Russian energy. 

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TRUMP BRUSHES BACK RUSSIA’S MEDVEDEV AFTER ‘WAR’ WARNING: ‘WATCH HIS WORDS’

President Donald Trump speaks with reporters before boarding Air Force One at Lehigh Valley International Airport, Sunday, Aug. 3, 2025, in Allentown, Pa.  (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson)

«Well, there’ll be sanctions, but they seem to be pretty good at avoiding sanctions. You know, they’re wily characters, and they’re pretty good at avoiding sanctions,» Trump told reporters in front of Marine One. «So we’ll see what happens.»

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Asked about Witkoff’s message to Moscow and if there’s anything the Russians can do to avoid sanctions, Trump said Sunday, «Yeah, get a deal where people stop getting killed.» 

«A tremendous number of Russian soldiers have been killed. And likewise Ukraine, a lower number, but still thousands and thousands of people. And now we’re adding towns where they’re being hit by missiles. So it’s a lot of people being killed in that ridiculous war,» Trump said. «We stopped a lot of countries from war, India and Pakistan, we stopped a lot of countries. And we’re going to get that one stopped too. Somehow. We’re going to get that one stopped. That’s a really horrible war.» 

«This should be the easiest to stop, and it’s not,» Trump added. 

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Before ordering the deployment of nuclear submarines last week, Trump had warned Medvedev, the deputy chairman of Russia’s Security Council, to «watch his words.» Medvedev had complained that Trump had shortened the Russia-Ukraine ceasefire deadline from 50 days to just 10 to 12 days, saying that the «ultimatum» was threat toward war «not between Russia and Ukraine, but with his own country.» 

Chinese and Russia vessels

In this photo released by Xinhua News Agency, Chinese and Russian warships take part in a joint naval drills in the East China Sea, Dec. 27, 2022.  (Xu Wei/Xinhua via AP, File)

Despite Trump cautioning that Medvedev was entering «dangerous territory,» the Russian official doubled down and referenced Russia’s «Dead Hand» – the Cold War-era automated nuclear retaliation system developed by the Soviet Union. 

The U.S. and Russia hold the largest nuclear arsenals in the world.

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Top Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov reportedly downplayed the U.S. deployment of nuclear submarines Monday. He told reporters that «American submarines are already on combat duty – that’s a constant process» and the Russians «don’t believe this is a case of any sort of escalation,» according to the Russian-language news website Meduza.

Asked about Medvedev’s remarks, Peskov said members of the leadership in any country have different views but stressed Putin definitively decides Russian foreign policy.

«We approach any statements related to nuclear issues with great caution,» Peskov added at the press conference, according to The Moscow Times. «Russia is firmly committed to nuclear non-proliferation, and we believe that all parties should exercise the utmost restraint when it comes to nuclear rhetoric.»

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TRUMP ANNOUNCES 25% TARIFF ON INDIA, SLAMMING ‘OBNOXIOUS’ TRADE BARRIERS, RUSSIA MILITARY AND ENERGY BUYS

Meanwhile, Beijing and Moscow have deepened their ties in recent years, with China providing an economic lifeline to Russia in the face of Western sanctions over the 2022 invasion of Ukraine.

Russia and China have started mock combat drills and other war games in the Sea of Japan, The Telegraph reported. Citing a statement from the Chinese Defense Ministry, the newspaper said the three-day exercise involves four Chinese vessels, including the guided-missile destroyers Shaoxing and Urumqi, and entails «submarine rescue, joint anti-submarine, air defense and anti-missile operations, and maritime combat,» as well as naval patrols in «relevant waters of the Pacific.» 

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At a press conference announcing details of the annual drills last week, Chinese Defense Ministry spokesperson Zhang Xiaogang said the Joint Sea 2025 exercise would be held in the air and seas near the Russian port city of Vladivostok, positioned across the sea from Japan’s west coast. Last year, the drill was held off southern China in the South China Sea.

«This is an arrangement within the annual cooperation plan between the Chinese and Russian militaries. It is not targeted at any third party, nor is it related to the current international and regional situation,» Zhang said. 

China and Russia also signed a «no-limits» economic partnership shortly after the war in Ukraine began. 

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Trump speaks to reporters by Marine One

President Donald Trump speaks with reporters before boarding Air Force One at Lehigh Valley International Airport, Sunday, Aug. 3, 2025, in Allentown, Pa.  (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson)

Zhang criticized ongoing drills that the U.S. Air Force is conducting with Japan and other partners in the western Pacific. Resolute Force Pacific is the largest contingency-response exercise ever conducted by the Air Force in the region, according to the U.S. military. The U.S. Air Force has said their exercise will train its forces to maintain readiness and execute missions under stress to demonstrate their ability to defend the United States and partner nations in the Pacific.

«The U.S. has been blindly flexing muscles in the Asia-Pacific region and attempting to use military drills as a pretext to gang up, intimidate and pressure other countries, and undermine peace and stability in the region,» Zhang told reporters. 

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Japan’s Defense Ministry said in an annual report earlier this month that China’s growing military cooperation with Russia poses serious security concerns.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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Gran prudencia nuclear»: Rusia advierte a Trump que «no hay vencedores en una guerra atómica

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El Kremlin advirtió este lunes a Estados Unidos que «en una guerra nuclear no puede haber vencedores» después de que el presidente de EE.UU., Donald Trump, anunciara el despliegue de dos submarinos nucleares en respuesta a una supuesta amenaza rusa.

«En una guerra nuclear no puede haber vencedores. Este es, seguramente, el principal postulado por el que nos guiamos«, dijo Dmitri Peskov, portavoz presidencial, en su rueda de prensa telefónica diaria, en la que llamó a la cautela al hacer declaraciones sobre los arsenales nucleares.

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Ésta es la primera reacción rusa al anuncio el pasado viernes del líder estadounidense, que no precisó la zona de emplazamiento de los submarinos.

Peskov subrayó que Moscú no considera que ahora tenga lugar entre ambas potencias «alguna clase de escalada» nuclear, por lo que «no nos gustaría vernos involucrados en tal polémica».

«Está claro que se trata de sustancia muy compleja y sensible que, por supuesto, es percibida por muchos de manera impulsiva», dijo.

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En cambio, añadió, Rusia, cuya postura al respecto es responsable, opina que «todos deben ser muy cuidadosos en relación con la retórica nuclear».

«Los submarinos nucleares estadounidenses siempre están en alerta, es algo constante», comentó.

Trump ordenó el pasado viernes desplegar dos submarinos nucleares ante lo que considera las «provocadoras declaraciones» en las redes sociales del expresidente ruso Dmitri Medvédev, quien advirtió de una posible guerra entre ambos países.

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«He ordenado el despliegue de dos submarinos nucleares en las regiones correspondientes, por si acaso estas declaraciones insensatas e incendiarias fueran más allá», declaró en la plataforma Truth Social.

El mandatario republicano agregó en su mensaje: «las palabras son muy importantes y, a menudo, pueden tener consecuencias imprevistas; espero que este no sea uno de esos casos».

Medvédev criticó la pasada semana el ultimátum que Estados Unidos le impuso a Rusia para que detenga la guerra de Ucrania y advirtió que éste podría derivar en un conflicto entre ambos países.

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«Trump está jugando al juego de los ultimátum con Rusia: 50 o 10 días… Él debería recordar dos cosas. Primero: Rusia no es ni Israel ni incluso Irán. Y segundo: cada nuevo ultimátum es un paso hacia la guerra. No entre Rusia y Ucrania, pero con su propio país», escribió el lunes en su cuenta de X.

El actual subjefe del Consejo de Seguridad de Rusia añadió poco después en Telegram: «Que recuerde sus películas favoritas sobre ‘Muertos vivientes’ y también qué peligroso puede ser la ‘mano muerta’».

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El sistema ruso «Perímetro», también conocido como «Mano muerta», se activaría en caso de que el Kremlin pierda el control sobre su arsenal nuclear debido a un ataque masivo enemigo.

Después de expresar en varias ocasiones su decepción con el presidente ruso, Vladímir Putin, Trump redujo a 10 días el plazo para que éste detenga la guerra, so pena de sanciones y aranceles secundarios a los que importen petróleo ruso.

En medio de las tensiones entre Moscú y Washington por la falta de un acuerdo para una tregua en Ucrania, Trump confirmó el domingo que su enviado especial Steve Witkoff visitará Rusia la próxima semana, antes de la inminente fecha límite del ultimátum de 10 días so pena de sanciones.

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En declaraciones a periodistas, Trump dijo que Witkoff visitaría Rusia «creo que la próxima semana, el miércoles o el jueves».

Putin ya se ha reunido con Witkoff en varias ocasiones en Moscú, antes de que los esfuerzos de Trump por reparar las relaciones con el Kremlin se detuvieran por completo.

Cuando los periodistas le preguntaron cuál sería el mensaje de Witkoff a Moscú y si había algo que Rusia pudiera hacer para evitar las sanciones, Trump respondió: «Sí, llegar a un acuerdo para que dejen de morir personas».

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Trump ya había amenazado anteriormente con que las nuevas medidas podrían suponer «aranceles secundarios» dirigidos a los socios comerciales que le quedan a Rusia, como China e India. Esto ahogaría aún más a Rusia, pero supondría un riesgo de perturbación internacional significativa.

Pese a la presión de Washington, la ofensiva de Rusia contra su vecino prooccidental sigue su curso.



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