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Trump urged to review UN immunity, lax visa rules amid national security concerns

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A 1947 agreement outlining obligations as host of the United Nations continues to give employees and their family members relatively unfettered access to the U.S. 

At a time of increased national security fears and immigration enforcement by the Trump administration, experts are urging a re-examination of the host nation agreement with an eye to the functional immunity granted to U.N. staff and the limited vetting given to those with U.N. visas.

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«The United States appears to have taken a relaxed view of the individuals entering the country associated with the U.N., either as employees or as representatives of various country missions. And yet we know that U.N. employees have had, and continue to have, close, direct relationships with terrorist organizations, like UNRWA and Hamas,» Anne Bayefsky, director of the Touro Institute on Human Rights and the Holocaust and president of Human Rights Voices, told Fox News Digital.

UN WATCHDOG PROJECT CALLS ON DOGE CAUCUS TO ‘AUDIT’ THE INTERNATIONAL ORG

Sergey Lavrov, Russia’s minister for foreign affairs, talks with Vassily Nebenzia, Russia’s U.N. ambassador, during a meeting of the U.N. Security Council, April 24, 2023. (AP Photo/John Minchillo)

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Bayefsky said there is «a disconnect between the welcome routine and the significant harm to American interests. Hosting the U.N. does not require the host country to facilitate or endure threats to its national security.»

The federal government grants G visas to employees, spouses and children of international organizations, including the U.N., who reside in, or are visiting, the U.S. According to the State Department’s website, «if you are entitled to a G visa, under U.S. visa law, you must receive a G visa. The exceptions to this rule are extremely limited.» The Department of State also explains that «Embassies and consulates generally do not require an interview for those applying for G-1 – 4 and NATO-1 – 6 visas, although a consular officer can request an interview.»

Hugh Dugan, a senior advisor to 11 U.S. former ambassadors to the U.N., told Fox News Digital that it «appears to me that the issuance of the G visas for [U.N. employees] is a relatively rubber stamp exercise.» While not requiring interviews of personnel has «become a matter of convenience, frankly, we should always be able to assess a threat to our country.»’

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Dugan, a former National Security Council special assistant to the president and senior director for international organization affairs, said nations like Russia and China are only allowed to travel a certain distance from U.N. headquarters. «We are mindful of our adversaries’ activities and presence here, but the door is open to participate in the U.N. and the host country agreement makes that possible so that no country would be barred because of a certain political atmosphere or issue that might be brewing between us and them.»

Raisi United Nations

Former Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi displays the photo of Gen. Kasim Soleimani at the United Nations. (Peter Aitken for Fox News Digital)

Fox News Digital asked the State Department whether it requires interviews for staff from adversarial member states, including Cuba, Venezuela, Russia, North Korea, Iran and China, but received no response. A State Department spokesperson reiterated that consular officers «have full authority to require an in-person interview for any reason.»

Peter Gallo, formerly an investigator with the U.N. Office of Internal Oversight Services (OIOS), told Fox News Digital that he is particularly concerned about the functional immunity granted to U.N. staff participating in activities related to their employment. Gallo explained that «U.S. legal system has come to accept that pretty much it’s a blanket coverage.» He added that «immunity breeds impunity.»

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REPUBLICANS SEEK TO BLOCK THE REAPPOINTMENT OF UN OFFICIAL ACCUSED OF ANTISEMITISM

Gallo claimed that there is an epidemic of sexual offenses and misconduct among U.N. staff. He cited an incident in which a U.N. employee outside the U.S. sexually harassed «a young female in his department.» Gallo said it took two years after receipt of the investigation report for an investigation to be completed, which resulted in the demotion of the offending employee. Gallo said the employee who was harassed, and her harasser remained in the same organization.

Gallo said that if employees take part in misconduct while based at U.N. headquarters, the U.S. government should be able to examine cases and determine whether staff should retain their G visas. 

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Dugan said that if U.N. personnel «knew that [immunity] could be lifted at any time by us… they might start behaving a lot differently.» 

China's Vice President Han Zheng addresses the United Nations General Assembly

China’s Vice President Han Zheng addresses the 78th United Nations General Assembly in New York City on Sept. 21, 2023. (Ed Jones/AFP via Getty Images)

In response to questions about whether U.N. staff have been accused of sexual misconduct in the U.S., or whether U.N. staff who engaged in misconduct have had their G visas revoked, a State Department spokesperson explained the department «generally does not provide» revocation statistics. They also said that «all visa applicants, no matter the visa type and where they are located, are continuously vetted.  Security vetting runs from the time of each application, through adjudication of the visa, and afterwards during the validity period of every issued visa, to ensure the individual remains eligible to travel to the United States.»

The spokesperson said officials of the U.N. «are expected to respect applicable laws of the United States, including criminal laws. Failure to do so may constitute an abuse of privileges of residence.» They added that this «applies for those who hold diplomatic immunity for their positions as well.»

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Among staff who have raised internal alarm bells is U.N. special rapporteur on the occupied Palestinian territories Francesca Albanese, who traveled to the U.S. in 2024 to deliver a report before the Third Committee of the General Assembly. Albanese, whose antisemitism has been condemned widely by senior U.S. diplomats and the State Department, was allowed to tour multiple U.S. college campuses while in the U.S.

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In addition to qualifying for «rubber stamp» G visas, staff of international organizations like the United Nations can qualify for green cards if they have spent half of at least seven years of employment inside the U.S., or have been in the U.S. for a combined total of 15 years prior to retirement.
 

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DHS shutdown leaves local emergency responders on their own amid extreme weather, expert warns

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EXCLUSIVE: The partial government shutdown of the Department of Homeland Security could have a critical impact on local disaster response without assistance from the Federal Emergency Management Agency, a public safety expert warned.

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In an interview with Fox News Digital, Jeffrey Halstead, the director of strategic accounts at Genasys, a communications hardware and software provider to help communities during disasters, said the DHS shutdown could impact emergency response and recovery efforts now that FEMA support has been restricted.

«Every time that the government enters into one of these shutdowns, there’s a distinctive part of the federal government that is impacted, both reviewing the grant program or distributing funds from pre-awarded grant programs. This is exactly the area of DHS as well as FEMA that affects emergency managers, emergency response and recovering different cities, counties, and regions should they face a weather and/or disaster-related event,» Halstead said.

Halstead, also a retired chief of police in Fort Worth, Texas, with more than 30 years in law enforcement, explained that government shutdowns delaying federal funds «drastically impacts» the local response to disasters.

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ICE SHUTDOWN FIGHT MIGHT RESTRICT FEMA, COAST GUARD TO ‘LIFE-THREATENING’ EMERGENCIES

The Trump administration ordered FEMA to suspend the deployment of hundreds of aid workers to disaster-torn areas across the country during the DHS shutdown. (Al Drago/Getty Images)

«I know personally, I was in Arizona for over 21 years, in Texas as chief of police for over seven, and then I was in Nevada for a long time, and I worked directly with a few states in the Western United States,» he said.

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«The last government shutdown pretty much ended their grant application process, meaning the grants would not be approved, not even be assigned and/or funds not released,» he continued. «This drastically impacts their ability to plan and to coordinate a lot of their planned response events. In Arizona, the central UASI region or the Urban Area Security Initiative, they have none of their grants being reviewed, which replaces outdated equipment, vehicles and funds training so that every quarter they can meet the standards and then be ready should something happen.»

This comes as the Trump administration ordered FEMA to suspend the deployment of hundreds of aid workers to disaster-torn areas across the country during the DHS shutdown.

More than 300 FEMA disaster responders were preparing for upcoming assignments, but were told to halt their travel plans. Grant systems are also not fully operational until lawmakers can reach a deal to fund the department.

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«The biggest impact is funding, the grants being distributed and then getting all that equipment and training aligned so that they can actually have a very successful year getting ready for a disaster,» Halstead said.

DHS SHUTDOWN EXPLAINED: WHO WORKS WITHOUT PAY, WHAT HAPPENS TO AIRPORTS AND DISASTER RESPONSE

FEMA SIGN

More than 300 FEMA disaster responders were preparing for upcoming assignments, but were told to halt their travel plans. (Kent Nishimura/Getty Images)

«Should there be a traumatic weather event, critical incident or something that would require FEMA support, FEMA staff or FEMA resources, those may not be available,» he added. «This drastically impacts the city, county, state and federal collaboration efforts that literally are immediately engaged, aligned and resources deployed, sometimes within 12 hours. So this greatly inhibits their ability to plan effectively should a critical event, disaster event, or weather-related event come their way. They won’t have all these federal assets and resources that they have come to depend on, rely on, and work with in both their planning as well as training events or previous disasters where they responded and provided support.»

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As part of the move to end FEMA deployments, staffers currently working on major recovery efforts will remain on the sites and cannot return home unless their assignment ends, but no new personnel can join or relieve them without DHS approval.

Recovery efforts are still ongoing in places like North Carolina, where Hurricane Helene devastated the region in the fall of 2024.

As Halstead noted, the recovery effort is the «final piece for the emergency management cycle to get back to normalcy for that region.»

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«When that is dramatically impacted, you still see some areas of North Carolina a couple of years later still struggling in the recovery phase being completed,» he said. «That is directly related to all of these stalls and delays in FEMA, FEMA funding and the financial support needed to get the recovery phase completed.» 

PARTIAL GOVERNMENT SHUTDOWN DRAGS ON AS DHS FUNDING TALKS STALL

FEMA computer display

FEMA staffers working on major recovery efforts will remain on the sites and cannot return home unless their assignment ends, but no new personnel can join or relieve them without DHS approval. (Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)

Asked about the importance of federal funding given recent extreme weather across the U.S. such as snow on the East Coast, flooding in California and fire disasters in the High Plains that forced evacuations, Halstead said it is «extremely critical» and that the delay in funds can impact the safety of local residents.

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«It’s absolutely extremely critical for emergency managers, your fire departments as well as law enforcement, to utilize not just these partnerships and the resources, but the funding allocations so that they can plan effectively in responding, operational control of the disaster, and then getting into that recovery mode … Then sometimes that delay, it’s going to impact the safety and the welfare of Americans,» Halstead explained.

Republicans and Democrats in Congress have yet to reach a deal to end the partial shutdown, in large part due to Democrats’ demand for stricter oversight and reforms of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) following the fatal shootings last month of two U.S. citizens by federal agents in Minneapolis, which the GOP has thus far resisted.

President Donald Trump argued earlier this week that it is a «Democrat shutdown» and «has nothing to do with Republicans.»

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Halstead said he would like lawmakers on Capitol Hill to negotiate in good faith to end the shutdown so that first responders will have «effective means to do our jobs safely and very, very efficiently.»

north carolinians walks along helene devastation

Recovery efforts are still ongoing in places like North Carolina, where Hurricane Helene devastated the region in the fall of 2024. (Travis Long/The News & Observer/Tribune News Service via Getty Images)

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«I know a lot of people are really upset because they leverage a significant political issue over a common funding agreement that should have been approved very quickly,» he said. «This has happened a lot in the last two to three years. We’ve seen shutdown after shutdown after shutdown. What a lot of citizens don’t realize is that when the government is shut down, all of this work — grant reviews, proposals, funding, disbursements — those are all delayed. Then there is a significant lag time getting back to an open government.»

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«They’re still negotiating all these extremely politically sensitive topics that are really divisive within not just Capitol Hill, but really our country,» Halstead added. «Then all of that backlog is now taking even longer to get approved, funded and funds being dispersed. So it’s a compounding effect on all of our emergency managers and our first responders to do their jobs effectively.»

Halstead highlighted that a deal to reach the shutdown is unlikely before Trump’s State of the Union address next week, in which the president affirmed he would give the speech regardless, and that the ongoing delays in FEMA funding could last weeks.

«It may be another two weeks at least until we can get this funded and get it back open,» Halstead said. «But then we still have these significant backlogs. It will take a significant amount of time.»

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La trama de reuniones clandestinas con un empresario chino que provocó la destitución del presidente peruano José Jerí

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El Congreso de Perú destituyó al presidente José Jerí por haber tenido reuniones secretas con empresarios chinos

El Congreso de Perú destituyó el martes al presidente José Jerí, apenas cuatro meses después de que asumiera el cargo, tras un escándalo por reuniones no reveladas con un empresario chino. La medida prolonga la inestabilidad política que afecta al país andino desde hace años y convierte a Jerí en el tercer mandatario consecutivo removido del poder.

La votación registró 75 legisladores a favor de la destitución, 24 en contra y tres abstenciones. Con esa decisión, el Parlamento dejó vacante la jefatura del Estado y deberá elegir a un nuevo presidente del Congreso, quien asumirá automáticamente la presidencia de la República, lo que colocará a Perú ante su octavo mandatario en pocos años.

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El escándalo que precipitó la caída, conocido como “Chifagate”, estalló cuando Jerí apareció en imágenes llegando de noche a un restaurante con capucha para reunirse con el empresario chino Zhihua Yang, propietario de tiendas y titular de una concesión energética. La cita no figuraba en la agenda oficial ni se comunicó públicamente.

Jerí había llegado al poder en octubre tras la destitución de su predecesora, Dina Boluarte, removida por el Congreso en medio de denuncias de corrupción y descontento social por el aumento de la delincuencia. Sin vicepresidente en funciones, Jerí —entonces titular del Parlamento— ocupó la presidencia por línea de sucesión.

El empresario chino Zhihua Yang
El empresario chino Zhihua Yang es propietario de tiendas y titular de una concesión energética

Ese mismo carácter interino facilitó su salida. En lugar de un juicio político, que exige una supermayoría de 87 votos en un Congreso de 130 miembros, los legisladores aprobaron una censura que lo despojó de la presidencia del Parlamento con mayoría simple, lo que automáticamente lo sacó también de la jefatura del Estado.

La congresista Ruth Luque, que respaldó la medida, sostuvo que el objetivo es iniciar una transición centrada en la ciudadanía. “Pedimos que se ponga fin a esta agonía para que podamos realmente crear la transición que la ciudadanía anhela”, afirmó. También advirtió sobre prácticas opacas en la política reciente: “No una transición con intereses ocultos, tráfico de influencias, reuniones secretas y figuras encapuchadas. No queremos ese tipo de transición”.

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El presidente del Congreso, Fernando Rospigliosi, se negó a asumir la presidencia pese a que la Constitución lo ubica como sucesor inmediato. Por ello, el Parlamento deberá elegir a un nuevo titular el miércoles, quien quedará automáticamente al frente del Ejecutivo.

Jerí manifestó que respetará la decisión legislativa. Su salida reproduce un patrón de destituciones rápidas que, según analistas, evidencia la incapacidad del sistema político para atender demandas sociales como seguridad y lucha contra la corrupción.

El presidente del Congreso, Fernando
El presidente del Congreso, Fernando Rospigliosi, se negó a asumir la presidencia pese a que la Constitución lo ubica como sucesor inmediato

Michael Shifter, presidente del centro de estudios Diálogo Interamericano, consideró que la votación respondió también a cálculos electorales. “Me parece que no hay rastro de altruismo aquí, solo cálculos electorales”, señaló. “Muchos legisladores concluyeron que apoyar a Jerí los perjudicaría en las elecciones, así que tuvieron que actuar”.

La nueva transición se producirá a menos de dos meses de las elecciones generales previstas para el 12 de abril, en un escenario con decenas de candidatos y un electorado mayoritariamente indeciso, según encuestas recientes. La sucesión recuerda a la de 2020, cuando Francisco Sagasti asumió tras la breve presidencia de Manuel Merino y masivas protestas.

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Pese a la turbulencia institucional, la economía peruana mostró resistencia. El país registró un crecimiento de 3,4% en 2025 y una inflación de 1,7%, cifras que reflejan estabilidad macroeconómica en un contexto político volátil, impulsada en gran parte por el sector minero.

La destitución de Jerí refuerza la percepción de un sistema político atrapado en ciclos de gobiernos breves y enfrentamientos entre poderes del Estado. Mientras el Congreso se prepara para designar a un nuevo líder, Perú encara otra transición acelerada con la incertidumbre de si el próximo mandatario logrará completar el camino hasta las elecciones.

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El cerco de Estados Unidos: en Cuba, los turistas brillan por su ausencia

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Es febrero, la temporada alta en las playas cubanas. Los turistas, sin embargo, brillan por su ausencia. El mayor recurso económico del gobierno cubano se encuentra en números rojos. Hoteles semivacíos, transportes limitados y escasez de suministros. Son las consecuencias del bloqueo estadounidense. La falta de suministros de petróleo de Venezuela y México ha agudizado la crisis energética que arrastraba la isla. Todo esto hace que las anulaciones de viajes a la isla se multipliquen, como nos explicó Barbara Perez, directora de la agencia de viajes «Cuba Unique», con sede en España.

«Evidentemente el turismo está en baja. Hay muchos menos turistas. Y también hay que tener en cuenta las aerolíneas, pues algunas ya han dicho que van a tener que cargar combustible en República Dominicana. Por el momento, no ha habido cancelaciones desde España, pero sí se han cancelado vuelos desde otros países, Canadá y Perú, por ejemplo. Hasta este mes, nosotros en España hemos podido estar garantizando el combustible. Pero a partir del mes próximo probablemente vamos a dejar de viajar a Cuba porque no sabemos cómo va a suceder con las nuevas limitaciones de combustible. En todo caso, empieza a ser más complicada la realidad y a partir de cierto momento vamos a tener que dejar de ofrecer viajes a Cuba», explica Pérez.

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El transporte «lo ves y no lo ves»

La crisis en el turismo ha afectado a numerosos gremios en Cuba. Los daños colaterales se hacen sentir en los restaurantes, los comercios y en los transportes. Yan Manuel Carrio lleva prácticamente toda su vida trabajando como chofer en un taxi que opera desde La Habana.

«Esta situación es muy difícil sobre todo complicada para la gente de la ciudad. Para la gente que vive en los barrios el transporte es como un fantasma. Lo ves y no lo ves. Uno puede esperar tres o cuatro horas y no ves un transporte. Para los taxis se consigue gasolina, pero te la revenden por 4.000 o 4.500 pesos el litro. Normalmente el precio de eso era 600 pesos. Ahí puedes darte cuenta tú de la diferencia. Hemos tenido muchas anulaciones de turistas de Canadá, Reino Unido, Argentina. Antes hacíamos tres, cuatro viajes hasta Varadero por día. Ahora se hace uno solo. Es un poco duro porque no todo el mundo puede trabajar así», sostiene.

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Cuba recibió en 2025 escasamente 1,8 millones de turistas, uno de los niveles más bajos en décadas. La escasez de combustible y la cancelación de vuelos internacionales abren la incógnita de cómo evolucionará el sector durante este año que ya presenta las peores cifras de todos los tiempos.

«Hay días en que paso horas sin un servicio», comentó Ramón, un taxista habanero de 52 años, quien afirmó que percibe menos clientes y tiene grandes dificultades para conseguir gasolina.

Cuba necesita importar combustibles porque carece de suficiente capacidad de producción y refinación para cubrir la demanda interna y ahora esas operaciones están casi detenidas por la orden ejecutiva firmada por el presidente de Estados Unidos, Donald Trump, el pasado 29 de enero, que amenaza con aplicar aranceles a los países que comercializan petróleo con la isla.

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Turistas viajan en un auto clásico mientras Estados Unidos bloquea el acceso de cargamentos de petróleo a la isla, Varadero, Cuba. Foto Reuters

Como consecuencia de la carencia de combustibles, varias compañías aéreas han detenido o ajustado sus operaciones, como LATAM Airlines, de Chile, y las rusas Rossiya y Nordwind, que cancelaron sus rutas, mientras Air Canada suspendió vuelos, y otras como Air France, Iberia y Air Europa mantienen conexiones, pero realizan escalas técnicas en terceros países para repostar.

De acuerdo con el economista e investigador cubano José Luis Perelló, las suspensiones impactan de forma directa en la llegada de visitantes internacionales a Cuba y resultan especialmente sensibles las cancelaciones de los vuelos desde Canadá.

«Aunque ese mercado aportó en 2025 el 42 por ciento de las llegadas internacionales, la situación actual ha llevado a operadores y agencias a cancelar paquetes hacia la isla en plena temporada alta», explicó.

Perelló señaló que la escasez energética compromete también los traslados internos y el funcionamiento de instalaciones hoteleras que dependen de grupos electrógenos para la generación de energía, por lo que varios complejos en los polos turísticos más importantes del país han cerrado temporalmente y otros han reducido servicios ante la falta de suministros.

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Luis, turista colombiano, comentó que tuvo que ajustar su itinerario de viaje por los problemas con el combustible y, si bien quería hospedarse en un hotel en la localidad de Trinidad, en la central provincia de Sancti Spíritus, tuvo que permanecer en La Habana, luego de que le informaran que la instalación trinitaria había cerrado de manera temporal.

«Cuba goza de atractivos turísticos: cultura, historia, playas y naturaleza (y) en su mejor momento, el sector representó alrededor del 10 por ciento del Producto Interno Bruto del país y generó, por ejemplo, 3.300 millones de dólares en 2017 por concepto de pernoctaciones», explicó el profesor Perelló.

De acuerdo con el académico, en ese mismo año, más de 100.000 empleos directos y cerca de 500.000 vinculados, dependían de esa actividad, que además aportaba liquidez para importaciones e inversiones.

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Sin embargo, aseguró, el turismo cubano arrastra un declive desde 2018 y ahora las restricciones energéticas lo acercan a un punto de quiebre.

«Si la industria se agota, será un duro golpe para la economía nacional», aseveró Perelló, quien fuera asesor del Ministerio de Turismo.

La incertidumbre también rodea la realización de la Feria Internacional de Turismo, programada para mayo en el balneario de Varadero, ubicado a unos 150 kilómetros al este de La Habana.

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