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Una ola de calor extremo azota al sur de Europa: se esperan temperaturas superiores a los 40ºC y hay varias ciudades en alerta roja

Riesgos de incendios en Francia o temperaturas sobre los 40 ºC en España. Una ola de calor precoz para el verano que recién comienza en el hemisferio norte golpea este fin de semana el sur de Europa, donde las autoridades se movilizan para proteger a la población.


La ola de calor golpeará aún más fuerte el domingo en España, Portugal, Francia e Italia, donde varias ciudades están en alerta roja.
En Italia, 17 ciudades están desde el sábado en alerta roja, tanto en el norte, como Milán, Bolonia y Turín, como en el sur, sobre todo Nápoles y Palermo, donde se esperan temperaturas máximas de 39 ºC.



En Roma, el termómetro marcó 30 ºC a las 10:00 [08:00 GMT] y se espera que las temperaturas suban hasta los 37 ºC.
Algunas regiones, como Liguria y Sicilia, promulgaron ordenanzas que prohíben el trabajo al aire libre durante las horas de mayor riesgo, y los sindicatos hacen campaña para extender la prohibición a otras regiones.


La ola de calor golpeará aún más fuerte el domingo, con 21 ciudades en alerta roja.
El calor ya provocó un aumento del número de llamadas de emergencia en la última semana, informó la agencia Ansa.


“Intento no pensar en ello, pero bebo mucha agua y nunca me quedo quieta, porque entonces es cuando te da una insolación”, declaró el viernes en Venecia a AFPTV Sriane Minà, una estudiante italiana.
Los científicos alertan desde hace años del impacto del cambio climático en las olas de calor, sequías y otros fenómenos meteorológicos extremos, cada vez más intensos y frecuentes.

En España, varias regiones se encontraban el sábado en alerta naranja, la segunda más importante, por las altas temperaturas. Los termómetros podrán llegar hasta los 42 ºC en algunos puntos, advirtió la Agencia Estatal de Meteorología española (AEMET).
La peor parte del episodio se espera inicialmente para el domingo y, con mayor incertidumbre, el lunes, cuando los termómetros podrían superar los 40 ºC en el suroeste del país y en algunas zonas del noreste.
“Se espera que se superen los 42 ºC en el entorno del Guadalquivir, Guadiana y Tajo, sin descartarlos en el Ebro”, indicó la AEMET en el aviso especial que emitió el viernes sobre la ola de calor.

En Sevilla, en el sur del país, ciudadanos y turistas buscaban refugio del intenso calor que ya comenzaba a sentirse este sábado.
Las temperaturas podrían alcanzar hasta 43 ºC, según las previsiones.
“Mucha crema, protección solar, así en la cara, en todo, en todas partes y una ropa bien ligera. Porque el calor necesita ropa ligera”, explicó Marta Corona, una turista de 60 años con su abanico en la mano.

A la fuerte sensación de calor contribuye igualmente que las aguas del mar que bañan la Península y Baleares “superan los 26 °C: cifra récord para estas fechas, propia de mediados de agosto”, resaltó la AEMET en su cuenta de X.
España está en primera línea del cambio climático y los últimos tres años fueron los más cálidos de su serie histórica, con varias olas de calor y récords de temperatura.
En Portugal, dos tercios del país estarán el domingo en alerta naranja, con 42 °C previstos en Lisboa y riesgo máximo de incendios.
El riesgo se multiplica también en Francia, donde el mercurio alcanzará los 35 ºC en al menos dos tercios del país el domingo y el lunes.

Tristan Amm, meteorólogo de Météo-France, advirtió que habrá noches “muy desagradables” con temperaturas que no bajarán de 20 ºC.
La ola de calor afectó el sábado por segundo día consecutivo al sur del país, antes de extenderse hacia el norte, aumentando el riesgo de incendios. Se espera que dure al menos hasta el martes.

La causa de este nuevo pico en Francia es una “cúpula de calor”. Este mecanismo se asemeja a un anticiclón grande y potente que forma una especie de tapa que bloquea el aire de las capas bajas, impidiendo la entrada de perturbaciones, mientras lo calienta progresivamente.
En Marsella, en el sur del país, el Ayuntamiento anunció que las piscinas municipales serán gratuitas y publicó un mapa de lugares públicos con aire acondicionado.
En Niza, también en el sur, la ciudad anunció que se distribuyeron cerca de 250 ventiladores portátiles “en las dos últimas semanas” a colegios y personas mayores aisladas.
(Fotos de AFP, Europa Press, EFE y Reuters)
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Schumer, Democrats try to save face, blame GOP for possible government shutdown

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Congressional Democrats are trying to get on the same page and display a unified front after threatening to derail the government funding process.
Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, D-N.Y., met behind closed doors Tuesday night, along with the top Democrats in the House and Senate Appropriations Committees, to plot a course forward in the forthcoming government funding fight.
SENATE WEATHERS DEM OPPOSITION, ADVANCES FIRST GOVERNMENT FUNDING BILL
Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., turns to an aide during a news conference at the Capitol in Washington, D.C., on June 3, 2025. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)
The meeting came after Democrats in the upper chamber overwhelmingly supported the first government funding bill to hit the Senate floor, one that would fund military construction and Veterans Affairs. Ahead of the vote, Senate Democrats had signaled they may vote against the bill and further obstruct the appropriations process because of highly partisan legislation rammed through the upper chamber by Senate Republicans.
«We all want to pursue a bipartisan, bicameral appropriations process,» Schumer said. «That’s how it’s always been done, successfully, and we believe that, however, the Republicans are making it extremely difficult to do that.»
The meeting just off the Senate floor was meant to get congressional Democrats on board with a messaging plan over the next weeks and months ahead of the Sept. 30 deadline to fund the government.
CONGRESSIONAL REPUBLICANS FACE BRUISING BATTLE TO AVOID GOVERNMENT SHUTDOWN

Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., is seen after the Senate luncheons in the U.S. Capitol on June 24, 2025. (Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc via Getty Images)
It was also likely designed to prevent a repeat of the Democratic debacle in March, when Schumer broke with Jeffries and threatened to shutter the government before ultimately caving and providing Republicans the votes necessary to advance yet another government funding extension, known as a continuing resolution.
Republicans are quick to point out that when Schumer led the upper chamber, none of the House GOP’s spending bills made it to the floor — in Congress, the spending process begins in the lower chamber.
Since taking over earlier this year, Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., has committed to returning to regular order, or passing each of the dozen spending bills to fund the government, and trying to get the appropriations process back to normal.
However, it’s a feat that hasn’t been successfully done in Washington since the late 1990s.
«Frankly, I think a lot of us around here think [this] is long overdue,» Thune said.
However, Democrats contend that their trust in Republicans is wearing thin after two major partisan bills, one being President Donald Trump’s «big, beautiful bill,» and the other the president’s $9 billion clawback package, were pushed through the chamber without any Democratic input.
‘BAIT AND SWITCH’: SCHUMER WARNS OF BITTER FUNDING FIGHT OVER GOP CUTS PLAN

Representative Hakeem Jeffries, a Democrat from New York, speaks during a news conference at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C., on Feb. 6, 2025. (Tierney L. Cross/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
Thune argued that Senate Democrats were using the rescissions package to shut down the appropriations process and effectively shut down the government.
In the Senate, most bills that come to the floor require at least 60 votes to smash through the filibuster, meaning that most legislation requires bipartisan support to some extent.
Earlier this year, the House GOP produced a partisan government funding extension that was a tough pill for Senate Democrats to swallow, but they still ultimately opted to vote for it. This time around, they’re demanding more involvement in the process.
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Jeffries said that congressional Democrats would play ball if the process was «bipartisan and bicameral in nature» and put the onus of a partial government shutdown at the feet of congressional Republicans.
«House Republicans are, in fact, marching us toward a possible government shutdown that will hurt the American people,» he said.
However, House Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., threw the responsibility on Democrats over whether the government would shutter or stay open come the end of September.
«They’re gaming out how they can shut the government down,» Johnson told Bloomberg Government.
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Ucrania: el presidente Volodimir Zelenski enfrenta críticas y protestas por una nueva ley anticorrupción

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Trump admin official to meet with Israel, Qatar amid push for Gaza ceasefire

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Special Envoy Steve Witkoff is expected to meet with Israeli and Qatari officials in Rome on Thursday as the U.S. pushes for a ceasefire deal in Gaza.
Hamas and Israel are engaging in indirect negotiations to end the war that has raged on for nearly two years. However, Witkoff’s itinerary depends on the progress made in the talks. If the parties make enough progress in Rome, Witkoff will reportedly travel to Doha to finalize the deal, according to Axios.
The outlet also reported that sources indicated the meeting in Rome could suggest that a deal is near — possibly just days away.
Earlier this month, Israel agreed to a U.S.-backed, 60-day ceasefire proposal that would lead to the end of the war. This deal includes a phased release of hostages, the withdrawal of Israeli troops from parts of Gaza and talks on ending the conflict, according to Reuters.
Special Envoy Steve Witkoff is expected to meet with Israeli and Qatari officials in Rome on Thursday to secure a deal to end the war in Gaza. (Dawoud Abo Alkas/Anadolu/Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)
ISRAEL, HAMAS TALKS DRAG AS AID GROUP CHAIR TELLS UN TO STOP ACTING LIKE THE ‘MAFIA’
«My representatives had a long and productive meeting with the Israelis today on Gaza. Israel has agreed to the necessary conditions to finalize the 60 Day CEASEFIRE, during which time we will work with all parties to end the war. The Qataris and Egyptians, who have worked very hard to help bring peace, will deliver this final proposal. I hope, for the good of the Middle East, that Hamas takes this deal because it will not get better — IT WILL ONLY GET WORSE,» President Donald Trump wrote on Truth Social on July 1.

President Donald Trump holds a bilateral dinner with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, with Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and Secretary of State Marco Rubio in attendance, at the White House in Washington, D.C., July 7, 2025. (REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque)
ISRAEL ACCEPTS TRUMP-LED CEASEFIRE PLAN THAT COULD END GAZA WAR WITHIN 60 DAYS
Trump appeared optimistic about the possibility of Israel and Hamas reaching a deal to end the war. On July 16, while signing the HALT Fentanyl Act, Trump thanked Witkoff, praising him for doing «a fantastic job» and said that there was «some good news on Gaza,» though he did not elaborate.

From left to right, Foreign Affairs Minister of Bahrain Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani, Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu, President Donald Trump and Foreign Affairs Minister of the United Arab Emirates Abdullah bin Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan participate in the signing ceremony of the Abraham Accords on the South Lawn of the White House on Sept. 15, 2020, in Washington, D.C. (Photo by Alex Wong/Getty Images)
TRUMP PRESSURES ISRAEL TO END GAZA CONFLICT AS HE EYES ABRAHAM ACCORDS EXPANSION
If Trump can secure an end to the war, it could mean an expansion of the Abraham Accords, one of the signature efforts of Trump’s first administration, which saw Israel sign normalization agreements with the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Morocco and Sudan. However, Trump has yet to detail which countries would be added.
Israeli Minister of Foreign Affairs Gideon Sa’ar said on June 30 that Israel was «serious» about seeking an end to the conflict. He added that Jerusalem has an interest in «countries, such as Syria and Lebanon, our neighbors, to the circle of peace and normalization.»
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Fox News Digital’s Greg Wehner and Caitlin McFall contributed to this report.
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