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A 105 años de su nacimiento, las cartas que desnudan la vida oculta de Charles Bukowski

El 16 de agosto, Charles Bukowski cumpliría 105 años. A través de una vida signada por una constante angustia existencial, el escritor mantuvo una batalla prolongada entre el impulso creativo y el consumo de alcohol. En una de sus cartas resumió con crudeza el conflicto permanente que marcó su trayectoria: “Vendí la máquina de escribir para emborracharme y apenas tengo para beber”. Estas palabras reflejan la intensa relación que sostuvo tanto con la literatura como con el alcohol durante más de cuatro décadas.
En 2020, la editorial española Anagrama publicó ‘Relatos y ensayos’ de Charles Bukowski. Según detalló EFE, la obra permite asomarse a la intimidad de un autor que, incluso en la vejez, mantenía intacto el asombro por el acto de escribir.
En una misiva dirigida a su editor y amigo John Martin, cuando ya contaba 71 años, Bukowski admitía: “Tengo la sensación de que soy un escritor en ciernes. El entusiasmo y el asombro siguen intactos. Es una locura maravillosa (…) Sé que escribo mucha basura, pero si me dejo llevar y lo saco todo, disfruto de una libertad que no tiene precio”.

El recorrido epistolar de Bukowski expone una vida marcada por la marginalidad y el desencanto. En 1954, tras una hospitalización en el ala para pobres de un hospital general, escribió un relato sobre la experiencia titulado “Cerveza, vino, vodka, whisky; vino, vino, vino”, que fue rechazado por la revista Accent con el comentario: “… una auténtica sangría. Tal vez algún día el gusto de los lectores se pondrá al día”. Este episodio ilustra la constante tensión entre la necesidad de escribir y la indiferencia del mundo editorial. Bukowski, lejos de rendirse, respondía con ironía: “Ya tengo 34 años. Si no triunfo antes de los 60, me daré un plazo de 10 años”.
La correspondencia reunida revela la complejidad de un autor que nunca se consideró un artista genuino. En una de sus cartas, Bukowski se describe como “una especie de impostor que escribe desde el asco más absoluto”, pero reconoce que la mediocridad ajena lo impulsaba a continuar. Esta autopercepción, lejos de la autocomplacencia, se convierte en motor creativo y en escudo frente a la incomprensión.

Según detallaron los medios, el retrato que emerge de estas cartas es el de un hombre que vivió al margen, tanto en lo personal como en lo literario. Bukowski trabajó en oficios diversos: matadero, fábrica de pienso para perros, banco de sangre, camionero, expedidor, y hasta colgó carteles en el metro de Nueva York, “borracho, saltando por entre los terceros rieles dorados”. Esta acumulación de experiencias alimentó una obra que no se agota en la literatura, sino que se extiende a una actitud vital de desafío y riesgo, visible en su afición a las carreras de caballos y en su resistencia a las etiquetas.
De acuerdo con DW, la música clásica acompañaba su proceso creativo, y la admiración por la magia de las palabras en la página en blanco lo distanciaba de quienes, como Henry Miller, abandonaron la escritura tras alcanzar la fama. Bukowski lo expresaba con claridad: “No hay nada más mágico y hermoso que ver las palabras cobrando vida en la página en blanco”.
El libro dialoga con otros títulos de Bukowski, como El capitán salió a comer los marineros tomaron el barco, un diario de sus últimos años ilustrado por Robert Crumb. En esa etapa, el escritor ya disfrutaba de una vida más acomodada: casa con piscina y jacuzzi, coche caro, nueve gatos y una Macintosh para escribir. A pesar de la bonanza material, el impulso creativo no decayó.

En una de sus anotaciones, según difundió El Mundo, celebraba: “Cuanto más viejo soy más escribo”, y agradecía a Mahler por inspirar una noche de escritura: “¡Sigue dándole, Mahler! Tú has hecho que esta noche sea maravillosa. ¡No pares, hijo de puta! ¡No pares!”.
El epílogo de Abel Debritto, editor y estudioso de Bukowski, lo define como un lobo solitario, convencido de que “el infierno son los otros”, y para quien la escritura era un proceso sin restricciones. Esta independencia se manifestó incluso en sus apariciones públicas, como cuando en 1976, en el programa francés Apostrophes de Bernard Pivot, bebió vino blanco sin reservas ante las cámaras.
La perseverancia de Bukowski se refleja en el hecho de que, tras más de 40 años de intentos, agradeció en una de sus últimas cartas al editor de la revista Poetry por haberlo publicado. La publicación de La enfermedad de escribir por Anagrama confirma que Bukowski ganó la partida a la indiferencia y al olvido, manteniendo hasta el final la fidelidad a sí mismo y a su literatura.
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Schumer, Jeffries sue Trump, accuse him of trying to ‘rig’ mail-in voting

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Top congressional Democrats, party campaign arms and allied groups are suing President Donald Trump and his administration over a sweeping order he signed this week that would increase federal involvement in elections.
Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, D-N.Y., along with the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee, the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, the Democratic Governors Association and the Democratic National Committee, filed the lawsuit Thursday.
The lawsuit, filed in U.S. District Court in Washington, D.C., seeks to block Trump’s executive order signed Tuesday targeting mail-in voting and voter eligibility, as Senate Republicans continue debating the Safeguarding American Voter Eligibility (SAVE) Act.
TRUMP SIGNS EXECUTIVE ORDER OVERHAULING MAIL-IN VOTING IN MAJOR ELECTION INTEGRITY PUSH
Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, D-N.Y., left, hold a news conference on the GOP reconciliation bill at the Capitol in Washington, Wednesday, June 11, 2025. (J. Scott Applewhite/AP Photo)
«The American people are fed up with Republicans’ price-spiking, health care-gutting agenda and are ready to vote them out,» Schumer, Jeffries and the committee chairs said in a joint statement. «That’s why Donald Trump is desperately trying to rig our elections by making it harder to vote for seniors, Americans with disabilities, members of the military, rural communities and other working families who rely on vote-by-mail. This move is blatantly unconstitutional, and we will fight against it.»
«We are taking action to challenge Trump’s executive order to protect the right to vote and ensure every eligible American can make their voice heard at the ballot box,» they added.
Trump has warned Republicans that if they cannot pass the SAVE America Act — which is unlikely given unified Democratic opposition in the Senate — the GOP could face major losses in the upcoming midterm elections.
GOP TRIGGERS MARATHON SENATE FIGHT TO EXPOSE DEMS’ OPPOSITION TO TRUMP-BACKED VOTER ID BILL

President Donald Trump signs an executive order on mail ballots in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, D.C., March 31, 2026. (Evan Vucci/Reuters Photos)
The executive order, signed earlier this week, reflects Trump taking matters into his own hands amid the political reality in Congress.
The order would create federal «citizenship lists» of U.S. citizens using government databases, require those lists to be shared with states before elections, and give the U.S. Postal Service (USPS) authority over mail-in voting logistics. It would also require voters to be enrolled with USPS to receive mail ballots.
The order would allow USPS to refuse delivery of ballots from people not on its approved list and impose new federal design and processing rules for mail-in ballot envelopes.
SENATE GOP EYES BLAME GAME AS TRUMP-BACKED SAVE ACT HEADS FOR DEFEAT

Vote by mail ballots are inspected at the Los Angeles County Ballot Processing Center on Nov. 4, 2025, in California.. (Gina Ferazzi/Los Angeles Times via Getty Images)
Democrats argue the order is unconstitutional on several grounds, including that it overrides states’ authority over elections, violates the separation of powers, breaches privacy laws and risks disenfranchising millions of voters.
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They argue Trump has «no such authority» to impose sweeping changes on elections nationwide.
«If permitted, the President’s actions would fundamentally alter the constitutional balance between the states and the federal government by allowing the executive branch to wield federal power to pressure states into adopting federal preferences for the conduct of elections,» they wrote in the lawsuit.
The White House did not immediately respond to Fox News Digital’s request for comment.
politics, senate, house of representatives politics, chuck schumer, donald trump, elections
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Trump estableció inicialmente cinco objetivos para la guerra contra Irán. Así están las cosas

1. “Vamos a destruir sus misiles y arrasar su industria armamentística. Quedará totalmente aniquilada de nuevo.”
2. “Vamos a aniquilar su armada.”
3. “Nos aseguraremos de que los grupos terroristas afines a la región ya no puedan desestabilizar la región ni el mundo»
4. “Y nos aseguraremos de que Irán no obtenga un arma nuclear. Es un mensaje muy sencillo. Nunca tendrán un arma nuclear.”
5. “Finalmente, al gran y orgulloso pueblo de Irán, les digo esta noche que la hora de su libertad está cerca. «
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Iran regime uses war to mask ‘brutal’ execution surge against political opponents

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The Islamic Republic of Iran is on track to exceed the record number of executions it carried out against opponents in 2025, with 657 executions in the first three months of the year, according to the Iran Human Rights Society.
Hiding behind the war with the U.S. and Israel, critics say the regime appears desperate to eliminate opposition, particularly following anti-regime demonstrations that shook the nation’s rulers and resulted in tens of thousands being murdered by the country’s security forces and militias.
In March, the regime was met with condemnations, including from President Donald Trump, over the execution of 19-year-old wrestler Saleh Mohammadi.
MOJTABA KHAMENEI REGIME EXECUTES CHAMPION WRESTLER AS IRAN INTENSIFIES BRUTAL CRACKDOWN DURING WAR
A protester holds ‘Stop executions in Iran’ and ‘Free Iran’ placards during the demonstration. Demonstrators gathered outside Downing Street in protest against executions in Iran and in support of freedom for Iran. (Vuk Valcic/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
On Iran’s latest killing spree, a State Department spokesperson told Fox News Digital, «This latest barbaric act is more evidence of why the regime can never be allowed the advanced capabilities that we are destroying.»
The United Nations Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran, Mai Sato, said that since the start of the war at least six executions took place as of March 30, and noted on her X account that an additional two executions took place on March 31.
Sato described the regime’s known victims as protesters, an accused spy for Israel, and individuals charged with «armed rebellion» against the regime. Sato said that «due to the internet blackout, it is unclear who else has been executed or are at risk of execution.» She said, «What is clear is that the death penalty is being used as a tool for suppressing political opposition in wartime conditions.»

Cars burn in a street during a protest over the collapse of the currency’s value in Tehran, Iran, Jan. 8, 2026. (Stringer/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via REUTERS)
IRAN’S INTERNET BLACKOUT HIDING STRIKE DAMAGE AND SUPPRESSING DISSENT, ISRAELI OFFICIALS SAY
The Secretariat of the NCRI provided a written statement to Fox News Digital describing the recent executions of four members of the Iranian dissident organization People’s Mohahedin Organization of Iran (PMOE/MEK). The NCRI said members Mohammad Taghavi and Akbar Daneshvarkar were transferred from Ghezel Hesar prison on March 29, and executed the following morning. Four additional members of the group, Babak Alipour, Vahid Bani Amerian, Abolhassan Montazer and Pouya Ghobadi, were transferred as well. On March 31, the regime executed Alipour and Ghobadi.
Ali Safavi, a member of the NCRI’s Foreign Affairs Committee, called for «urgent action» to save the lives of Amerian and Montazer.
Maryam Rajavi, the president-elect of the NCRI, posted on X that the execution conducted on March 31 «reflects the clerical regime’s fear and desperation.» She called on the United Nations and its member states to engage in «practical and effective measures, including the closure of embassies and the expulsion of the regime’s terrorist diplomats and agents.»
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Before the Islamic Republic killed thousands of its own people during January protests, the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights stated that the Islamic Republic carried out «at least» 1,500 executions in 2025. According to the High Commissioner, «the scale and pace of executions suggest a systematic use of capital punishment as a tool of State intimidation, with disproportionate impact on ethnic minorities and migrants.»
Amnesty International has raised similar concerns, and additionally noted that five «young protesters» now «face the imminent risk of execution,» having been transferred from Ghezal Hesar «to an unidentified location» as of March 31.
war with iran, terrorism, world protests
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