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Cambio climático: Donald Trump revocó una norma que limitaba la emisión de gases de efecto invernadero

El presidente Donald Trump revocó este jueves un texto que sirve de base para la lucha contra las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero en Estados Unidos.
Se trata de un giro radical al que se oponen científicos y ambientalistas.
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Este cambio de rumbo, que muy probablemente será impugnado ante los tribunales, supone un duro golpe para la acción climática del país, el principal emisor histórico de sustancias contaminantes. Donald Trump deroga una norma fundamental sobre gases de efecto invernadero (Foto: Reuters)
El fin a las restricciones medioambientales
El texto, conocido como “constatación de peligro” (“Endangerment finding”), establecía toda una larga lista de restricciones medioambientales, a partir del hecho de que el cambio climático, causado por la emisión de gases de efecto invernadero, era considerado una amenaza fundamental.
“Esa determinación no tenía ninguna base fáctica, ninguna en absoluto, ni base legal”, dijo Trump al anunciar su decisión en la Casa Blanca. El presidente Donald Trump habla durante un acto con el director de la Agencia de Protección Ambiental, Lee Zeldin, anunciando que la EPA ya no regulará los gases de efecto invernadero, en la Sala Roosevelt de la Casa Blanca, el jueves 12 de febrero de 2026, en Washington. (Foto AP/Evan Vucci)
Esta revocación libera a la industria automovilística de aplicar herramientas estrictas en materia de emisiones de gases.
Trump y el jefe de la agencia de protección ambiental (EPA), Lee Zeldin, pusieron como ejemplo el hecho de que los autos estadounidenses apagan sus motores cada vez que frenan completamente ante un semáforo en rojo, gracias a las reglamentaciones actuales.
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Ese tipo de medidas, para reducir las emisiones, y también para ahorrar energía, eran algo “odiado” por el consumidor, dijo Trump.
Esta decisión ahorrará al pueblo estadounidense 1,3 billones de dólares, según el gobierno republicano.
Qué establecía la norma aprobada bajo la presidencia de Barack Obama
El texto fue adoptado inicialmente en 2009 por la EPA, bajo la presidencia del demócrata Barack Obama.
Establece que seis gases de efecto invernadero -incluidos el dióxido de carbono y el metano- son perjudiciales para la salud y, por lo tanto, entran en el ámbito de los contaminantes regulados por la agencia federal.
Gran defensor del petróleo y el carbón, Trump ha dado marcha atrás en materia climática desde su regreso al poder en enero de 2025, multiplicando las medidas a favor de la industria de las energías fósiles.
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Anunciada en julio, su voluntad de derogar el texto de 2009 ha suscitado la indignación de numerosos científicos y organizaciones ecologistas.
“Las pruebas científicas relativas al cambio climático provocado por el hombre y sus consecuencias eran inequívocas en 2009 y, desde entonces, se han vuelto aún más alarmantes y convincentes”, recordaron más de 1000 expertos en una carta pública.
Trump sacó además a Estados Unidos del Acuerdo de París sobre el clima.
Los estadounidenses estarán “menos seguros, menos saludables”, reaccionó el expresidente Obama.
¿Se avecina una larga batalla judicial?
A juicio del gobierno, los gases de efecto invernadero no deben tratarse como contaminantes en el sentido tradicional del término, porque sus efectos sobre la salud humana son indirectos y globales, y minimiza en gran medida el papel de las actividades humanas en el cambio climático.
El asunto podría desembocar en una larga batalla judicial, incluso con la posibilidad de llegar a la Corte Suprema.
Los climatólogos confirmaron que el año 2025 fue el tercero más cálido jamás registrado en la Tierra, y que los efectos del desajuste del clima se hacen sentir a lo largo de Estados Unidos y el resto del mundo.
A pesar de estas manifestaciones tangibles, la lucha contra los gases de efecto invernadero se ha estancado desde hace dos años en el mundo desarrollado por falta de inversiones suficientes en tecnologías bajas en carbono.
(Con información de AFP)
Donald Trump, Cambio climático
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Estados Unidos: Donald Trump estableció que los gases de efecto invernadero no dañan la salud y eliminó regulaciones ambientales
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Sanctuary policies let alleged child predator roam free until DHS made Portland, Oregon, airport arrest

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FIRST ON FOX: The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) arrested an illegal migrant who was charged with rape, purchasing sex with a minor, and sexual abuse in Oregon, after the migrant was released on bail by sanctuary policies.
Manuel Cruz-Ramirez, who still faces the slew of charges, was not referred to immigration officers upon his arrest and release due to Marion County’s sanctuary status.
The illegal immigrant from Mexico was apprehended only because he was using a fraudulent Mexican passport at the Portland International Airport. TSA and CBP agents were flagged when his falsified name did not return full data, according to DHS.
«Manuel Cruz-Ramirez was arrested for rape, purchasing sex with a minor, and sexual abuse in Oregon,» DHS Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin told Fox News Digital. «The state’s sanctuary politicians allowed this pedophile to be released from jail back into American communities.»
An anti-ICE agitator chants and gestures at a U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement facility, Jan. 9, in Portland, Ore. (Mathieu Lewis-Rolland/Getty Images)
TRUMP URGES DHS, ICE TO PUBLICIZE ARRESTS, SAYS CRACKDOWN IS ‘SAVING MANY INNOCENT LIVES’
In non-sanctuary cities, Cruz-Ramirez would have referred to immigration officers, who would have apprehended him before he was released from detention.
«Americans can be proud of the swift actions of TSA and CBP for protecting them and our judicial system by preventing this monster from fleeing the country,» McLaughlin explained. «Criminal illegal aliens should not be released from jails back onto our streets to terrorize more innocent Americans.
«Oregon’s sanctuary politicians must stop this reckless insanity of releasing child predators from jail back into our neighborhoods to prey on more innocent children,» she added.
DHS DEMANDS MN LEADERS HONOR ICE DETAINERS, ALLEGES HUNDREDS OF CRIMINAL ALIENS HAVE BEEN RELEASED UNDER WALZ

Federal immigration enforcement officers deploy tear gas as hundreds of anti-ICE agitators march from Portland City Hall to an ICE facility, Feb. 1, in Portland, Ore. (Sean Bascom/Anadolu via Getty Images)
DHS also told Fox News Digital that Cruz-Ramirez had been deported from the U.S. in 2018, though he re-entered the country at an unknown location and time. He is now in ICE custody and his removal order has been re-instated.
Portland has been one of several cities where agitators have mobilized to confront and protest federal law enforcement.
On Thursday, Fox News Digital reported that DHS launched an investigation into an Oregon resident who was arrested during a traffic stop with knives and materials to make Molotov cocktails.
DHS URGES NEWSOM TO HONOR ICE DETAINERS AFTER FEDERAL AGENT ASSAULTED WHILE ARRESTING ILLEGAL ALIEN AT JAIL
The 18-year-old Oregon resident allegedly authored a manifesto with the intention of killing ICE at a Portland ICE office. The individual reportedly told authorities that he was planning on picking up an AR-15 rifle to carry out the attack.

President Donald Trump has repeatedly backed DHS Secretary Kristi Noem. (Jim Watson/Getty Images)
Democrats, including those in Congress, have referred to ICE agents as Nazis and gestapo, and the Trump administration has said that such rhetoric is endangering the lives of law enforcement officers across the country.
During an interview with Fox News Digital earlier this month, DHS Secretary Kristi Noem noted the difference between some cities and those which are controlled by far-left leaders, saying that in cities where authorities cooperate with federal law enforcement there is far less conflict.
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«Minneapolis and St. Paul, the Twin Cities, have an opportunity to do the same thing that Memphis did. There we had a Democrat mayor who worked with us,» Noem told Fox News Digital. «It was about the same size as a city, about the same amount of federal law enforcement officers were there, and we dramatically cut crime and murder rates and partnered well together.»
Fox News’ Andrew Mark Miller contributed to this report.
immigration,illegal immigrants,migrant crime,portland,oregon,kristi noem,homeland security
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European nation votes to cap population at 10M in major immigration crackdown referendum

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Switzerland is set to vote this summer on a proposal aimed at capping the country’s population at 10 million, the latest effort by the nation’s leading right-wing party to restrict immigration.
The Swiss People’s Party (SVP), which holds the most seats in parliament, announced the referendum on Wednesday after gathering enough support through petition signatures.
The measure, which will be put on the national ballot on June 14, comes just as the population neared 9.1 million, according to the Federal Statistics Office.
The anti-immigration campaign was proposed as officials noted that foreign-born residents now make up about 27 percent of the population.
DUBLIN PROTESTERS CLASH WITH POLICE, BURN VEHICLE AFTER MIGRANT ACCUSED OF SEXUALLY ASSAULTING IRISH GIRL
Snow covers the hills around Davos, Switzerland, on Jan. 19, 2020. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber, File)
The SVP, which has long sought to curb rising migration, said that more than 1 million immigrants from the European Union (EU) came to Switzerland in 2024.
The party called the situation «uncontrolled immigration,» saying that «the majority of the Swiss population suffers» from increased demand on environmental resources and infrastructure.
«Our small country is bursting at the seams,» the party said. «Nature is being paved over. There are ever more traffic jams on the roads, overburdened public transport, overburdened schools, housing shortage and rising rents, massively increasing crime and exploding costs for Swiss taxpayers.»
STARMER’S DIGITAL ID WORK REQUIREMENT SPARKS UPROAR FROM UK’S LEFT AND RIGHT

A massive crowd waves numerous Swiss flags on January 10, 2026, in Adelboden, Switzerland. (Christophe Pallot/Agence Zoom/Getty Images)
If the measure is enshrined into law, both Swiss citizens and foreign residents must not exceed a total population of 10 million before 2050.
If the population reaches 9.5 million before then, the government may take steps to curb growth by introducing measures on asylum and family reunification, noting that many immigrants — primarily Muslim men from North Africa, the Middle East, and Afghanistan — enter through asylum applications.
GREENLAND’S PRIME MINISTER SAYS ‘WE CHOOSE DENMARK’ OVER THE US
Major Swiss political parties outside the SVP, including centrist, left-leaning and liberal groups, have reportedly rejected the initiative.
Critics cautioned that the passing of such measure could strain Switzerland’s relations with its European neighbors, as most foreign-born residents hail from other EU countries.
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Flags of the member states of the European Union blow in the wind at dusk in front of the European Parliament on November 27, 2019 in Strasbourg, France. (Thierry Monasse/Getty Images)
In response, the SVP said lawmakers «could not have made it clearer that they don’t care about the concerns of the population, which is increasingly suffering from uncontrolled immigration.»
They also stressed that they do not intend to terminate the «free movement of persons agreement with the EU,» which allows European citizens to move and work freely across borders, and said such cancellation would remain a last resort if the Federal Council fails to limit immigration.
europe,the european union,travel,immigration
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