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Cuba empieza a cerrar hoteles y reubicar turistas ante la crisis por la falta de combustible
El gobierno de Cuba ha empezado a cerrar algunos hoteles de la isla y a trasladar a los turistas a otras instalaciones como parte del paquete de medidas adoptado ante el asedio petrolero de Estados Unidos, confirmaron este sábado fuentes del sector.
El viceprimer ministro Oscar Pérez-Oliva Fraga aseguró el viernes en la televisión estatal que «se ha diseñado un plan en el turismo para reducir los consumos energéticos, compactar las instalaciones turísticas, y aprovechar la temporada alta que está transcurriendo en estos momentos en nuestro país».
El también titular del Comercio Exterior y la Inversión Extranjera no especificó detalles sobre esta compactación de la infraestructura turística, pero las fuentes -que prefirieron el anonimato- adelantaron a la agencia EFE que desde el viernes se están cerrando hoteles y reubicando a los turistas internacionales en otros centros.
Esto afecta principalmente a algunas instalaciones turísticas ubicadas en el balneario de Varadero (oeste) y de los cayos del norte de la isla.
Entre las principales cadenas hoteleras que operan en Cuba están las españolas Meliá e Iberostar, y la canadiense Blue Diamond, entre otras.
El sector turístico en Cuba, considerado en un tiempo locomotor de la economía, confirmó en 2025 su crisis al cerrar con su peor registro de viajeros internacionales (1,8 millones) desde 2002, sin contar los años de la pandemia de covid-19.
La cifra no llega como sorpresa -en el primer semestre, la tasa de ocupación hotelera registró un descenso anual de siete puntos porcentuales (21,5 %)-, pero sí confirma la caída en picada del turismo en los últimos siete años.
Canadá, con 754.010 personas, y Rusia, con 131.882, fueron los dos principales mercados emisores de visitantes el año pasado, según los datos oficiales, pero con caídas interanuales del 12,4 y del 29%.
El descenso comenzó luego de 2018, cuando la isla alcanzó su récord histórico de turistas: 4,7 millones en un ejercicio. Cuba venía de los años del deshielo con los Estados Unidos del presidente Barack Obama.
Después llegaron las medidas de su sucesor, Donald Trump, durante su primer mandato. A las sanciones se le sumaron la pandemia (que congeló el sector por casi dos años) y la grave crisis económica y energética que sufre el país -y que repercute en los servicios y la experiencia- y el recorte de rutas aéreas.
El turismo es fundamental para los planes de recuperación económica del gobierno cubano, por su aporte al producto interno bruto (PIB) y por la entrada de divisas que representa, que habitualmente figura entre las más importantes, junto con los servicios profesionales y las remesas.
Cuba sufre una grave crisis energética desde mediados de 2024 por las frecuentes averías de sus obsoletas centrales termoeléctricas y la falta de divisas para importar los combustibles necesarios para nutrir la generación distribuida.
La operación militar estadounidense en Caracas del 3 de enero, que llevó a la captura del autócrata Nicolás Maduro, significó para La Habana, además del golpe a un aliado regional clave, el fin de suministro energético vital para la isla.
Luego, el presidente de EE.UU., Donald Trump, aumentó la presión al firmar el 29 de enero una orden ejecutiva que amenaza con aranceles a los países que le vendan petróleo a la isla.
Para enfrentar este escenario, el gobierno de Miguel Díaz-Canel puso en marcha el plan de emergencia ante el desabastecimiento de combustible que abarca también racionar la venta de combustible, priorizar el teletrabajo e implementar clases semipresenciales en las universidades.
Este paquete anticrisis toma como referencia las indicaciones del ex presidente Fidel Castro durante el llamado Período Especial, por la depresión que supuso para la isla la caída del bloque soviético.
Al anunciarlo el jueves, el presidente Díaz-Canel rescató el concepto de opción cero, el plan de supervivencia planteado en los noventa ante el escenario de cero petróleo.
Esta situación implicaba un racionamiento extremo, el uso de tracción animal, carbón vegetal para cocinar y transporte no motorizado y la autosuficiencia alimentaria.
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Held at gunpoint at 9, Iranian refugee turned pastor now prays for Iran’s hour of freedom
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An Iranian refugee held at gunpoint at school before fleeing Iran during the 1979 revolution is calling for hope, democracy and prayers for his homeland as the U.S. joins Israel in targeting Iran’s ruling clerical regime.
David Nasser, now an American pastor, spoke to Fox News Digital six days after Operation Epic Fury was launched in Iran, which reignited haunting memories for him and of the time when he was 9 years old.
«As a child, my family and I were forced to escape Iran and run for our lives,» Nasser, President and CEO of David Nasser Outreach recalled.
«We found safe harbor as refugees granted political asylum here in the United States,» Nasser said, describing how his father had been a high-ranking officer in Iran’s military, meaning «his family became targets as the government collapsed.»
«One of my most vivid memories of realizing that nothing was ever going to be the same again was at a school assembly on a military base — a soldier called out three names and mine was called first,» he said.
David Nasser fled Iran when he was 9 years old during the 1979 revolution. (David Nasser)
«When I got to the front, the soldier dropped a piece of paper, took a gun out of his holster and put it to my head and quoted the Quran. He told me that he was sent to make an example out of me,» Nasser added.
The principal intervened, but the message he relayed was unmistakable. Nasser recalled.
«They’re killing everybody who’s anybody. They’re trying to make an example out of people like our family, and they’re using fear,» he remembered hearing at the time.
«That’s one of my first memories of the revolution, but really just being completely scared for my life.»
Soon after, Nasser’s family devised an escape plan. They would pretend Nasser’s mother needed emergency heart surgery in Switzerland and buy round-trip tickets to avoid raising suspicion.
«We bought round-trip airline tickets like we were going and coming back, but we weren’t coming back. We were running for our lives,» he said.
KHAMENEI IS DEAD — AND IRANIANS DARE TO HOPE FOR FREEDOM AGAIN AFTER DECADES OF TYRANNY
David Nasser recalled a school assembly on a military base when a soldier called out his name and put a gun to his head. (David Nasser)
At the airport, Nasser remembers gripping his father’s hand tightly and hearing words he will never forget.
«‘If they find out we’re escaping, they’re going to kill us right here on the spot,’ my father said as his hands shook, holding mine. The last time I was in Iran, I was a 9-year-old little boy running for my life,» he said.
Now, watching events unfold in Iran from the safety of the U.S., Nasser said his heart remains with millions of desperate Iranians facing uncertainty.
«We see them — I see them, I hear them. My heart is beating really fast for them right now with hope and with prayers for their protection and their provision,» Nasser said.
«Protection. I’m praying for protection for them. I want to be a part of the provision for them. If Iran transitions from a theocracy to a democracy, I want to help rebuild.»
ISRAEL HAMMERS IRANIAN INTERNAL SECURITY COMMAND CENTERS TO OPEN DOOR TO UPRISING
Pastor David Nasser fled Iran as a child and urges hope during the U.S. military campaign in Iran. (David Nasser)
«If this moment actually comes, and they go from a theocracy to a democracy, I want to be a part of the solution — for that 9-year-old little boy that I once was. I want to do this for him.»
Beyond political change, Nasser, who is also teaching pastor at New Vision Baptist Church, said he takes solace in what he describes as spiritual transformation already underway, calling it «the fastest-growing church in the world right now or the underground church in Iran.»
«We know there’s at minimum 4 million, at maximum 8 million Christians right now in Iran,» he said.
«In Iran, if you convert from Islam to Christianity, that can be a death sentence. If they come into your home, and you’re gathering for Christian worship, they will take your home title, you will lose your home.
«They’re in prison. They’re being tortured. They’re being ridiculed. They’re being mocked.
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«Above all, I came to America, and it was a land of opportunity. And I was given the gift of democracy. So, I would love to see democracy in Iran, where all the boys and girls are afforded what I was afforded when I managed to escape.»
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Sen. Steve Daines, R-Montana, will not seek reelection, opting to leave the Senate just minutes before Wednesday’s filing deadline in the Treasure State, three sources confirmed to Fox News Digital.
Montana’s senior senator is serving his second term and was widely expected to secure a third in Big Sky Country, where President Donald Trump won by nearly 20 points in 2024. He previously served two terms in the House before making the leap to the upper chamber.
Daines played a key role during that election cycle as chair of the National Republican Senatorial Committee, helping Republicans regain a majority in the upper chamber. He also backed Sen. Tim Sheehy, R-Montana, in a grueling race against former Sen. Jon Tester, D-Montana, helping the GOP secure unified control of Washington.
Sen. Steve Daines, R-Montana, plans to retire at the end of his term, opening up his seat in Big Sky Country as Republicans look to keep their grip in the upper chamber. (Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc via Getty Images)
The lawmaker said in a video statement that after «much careful thought, I’ve decided not to seek reelection.»
He thanked his wife, Cindy, and noted that for the last 13 years, she «has selflessly dropped me off at the airport at 5 a.m. on most Mondays for that commute back to D.C.»
«And together, Cindy and I look forward to the next chapter, like cherishing moments with seven grandchildren, spending a bit more time in Montana and continuing to make a difference,» he said.
With Daines set to leave the Senate, Republicans will now look to hold the seat. Montana’s primary election is scheduled for June 2.
REPUBLICAN LAWMAKERS’ EARLY RETIREMENT RUMORS SEND SHOCKWAVES THROUGH HOUSE GOP
President Donald Trump takes questions from the media during a bilateral meeting with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz in the Oval Office of the White House on Tuesday, March 3, 2026, in Washington, D.C. (Win McNamee/Getty Images)
Montana U.S. Attorney Kurt Alme filed just minutes before Daines withdrew from the race, according to the Montana Secretary of State. Earlier Wednesday, former University of Montana President Seth Bodnar entered the race as an independent.
Trump wasted no time lauding Daines and swiftly backing Alme in a post on Truth Social.
«Steve Daines, of Montana, is one of our truly Great United States Senators,» Trump said. «He honorably served for 12 years in the Senate, and 2 in the House of Representatives. He did a job like few others are capable of doing but, sadly for our Country, Steve’s Term is up, and he has decided to leave the Senate and, ‘pass the torch’ to Kurt Alme, my TRUMP 45 and TRUMP 47 U.S. Attorney.»
OPERATION EPIC FURY SURVIVES SENATE CHALLENGE AS REPUBLICANS CLOSE RANKS BEHIND TRUMP
Rep. Ryan Zinke, R-Mont., arrives to a caucus meeting with House Republicans on Capitol Hill on May 10, 2023. (Drew Angerer/Getty Images)
Three Democrats are also running on the opposite side of the primary field: Alani Bankhead, Reilly Neil and Michael Blackwolf.
A spokesperson for the Senate Democrats’ campaign arm, the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee, told Fox News Digital in a statement that «Republicans’ midterm prospects are so bleak in 2026 that yet another Senator is running for the hills.»
«Steve Daines is joining more and more of his colleagues in deciding to throw in the towel rather than defend their toxic record,» they said. «This news is the latest flashing warning sign to all GOP senators: Your jobs are not safe, retire or lose.»
Daines’ departure comes on the heels of Rep. Ryan Zinke, R-Montana, who earlier this week announced he plans to retire from the House.
Zinke cited several undisclosed surgeries stemming from injuries he suffered as a Navy SEAL.
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«My judgment and experience tell me it is better for Montana and America to have full-time representation in Congress than run the risk of uncertain absence and missed votes,» Zinke said.
His open primary has already attracted several Montana Republicans, including Montana Secretary of State Christi Jacobsen and conservative radio host Aaron Flint, who swiftly earned the endorsements of Zinke and Trump.
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montana,elections state and local,senate elections,republicans,politics
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