INTERNACIONAL
El secretario del Tesoro de Estados Unidos prepara un encuentro clave con China en medio de las tensiones comerciales

El secretario del Tesoro de Estados Unidos, Scott Bessent, anunció el viernes que probablemente se reunirá con el viceprimer ministro chino, He Lifeng, la próxima semana para preparar las importantes conversaciones entre los presidentes de las dos mayores economías del mundo.
La reunión de alto nivel de Bessent se produce en un momento en que aumentan las tensiones comerciales entre Washington y Beijing tras el anuncio de China de endurecer los controles de exportación sobre la crucial industria de las tierras raras.
Washington ha estado trabajando para reunir a sus aliados y responder a las nuevas restricciones de Beijing, y los ministros de finanzas del Grupo de los Siete acordaron esta semana coordinar sus próximas medidas.
Los controles sobre las tierras raras provocaron una enérgica respuesta del presidente estadounidense, Donald Trump, quien amenazó con imponer un arancel adicional del 100% a las importaciones procedentes de China y cancelar las conversaciones previstas con su homólogo chino, Xi Jinping, en Corea del Sur.
Sin embargo, Trump afirmó en un extracto de una entrevista con Fox News, publicada el viernes, que, después de todo, se reuniría con Xi en la cumbre de Cooperación Económica Asia-Pacífico (APEC).
Bessent declaró a la prensa en la Casa Blanca el viernes que creía que la situación entre ambos países había disminuido.
Añadió que hablaría con el presidente chino, He, más tarde ese mismo viernes antes de que ambos se reunieran en Malasia, probablemente dentro de una semana, para preparar el encuentro entre ambos presidentes.
Bessent acusó previamente a China de intentar perjudicar la economía mundial con sus nuevos controles sobre tierras raras.
La directora gerente del Fondo Monetario Internacional, Kristalina Georgieva, también expresó el viernes su esperanza de que se llegue a un acuerdo entre ambos países para reducir las tensiones.

Por ahora, los ministros de finanzas del G7 han acordado coordinar su respuesta a corto plazo a las normas de exportación de China y diversificar los proveedores, según declaró el comisario de economía de la UE, Valdis Dombrovskis, a la prensa en Washington.
En declaraciones tras la reunión del grupo esta semana, Dombrovskis señaló que la gran mayoría de los suministros de tierras raras provienen de China, lo que significa que la diversificación podría llevar años.
“Acordamos, tanto bilateralmente con EEUU como a nivel del G7, coordinar nuestro enfoque”, declaró en el marco de las reuniones de otoño del Fondo Monetario Internacional y el Banco Mundial.
Los países también intercambiarán información sobre sus contactos con sus homólogos chinos mientras buscan soluciones a corto plazo, añadió.
El ministro de Finanzas alemán, Lars Klingbeil, declaró a la prensa que espera que la reunión de Trump y Xi pueda ayudar a resolver gran parte del conflicto comercial entre EEUU y China.
“Hemos dejado claro en el G7 que no estamos de acuerdo con el enfoque de China”, añadió, refiriéndose al grupo formado por Reino Unido, Canadá, Francia, Alemania, Italia, Japón y Estados Unidos.
Las tensiones comerciales entre Estados Unidos y China se han reavivado este año, con la imposición de amplios aranceles por parte de Trump a las importaciones estadounidenses y la intervención de ambos países en represalias.
En un momento dado, los aranceles de ambas partes alcanzaron niveles de tres dígitos, paralizando en la práctica parte del comercio mientras las empresas esperaban una resolución.
Desde entonces ambos países han reducido sus respectivos niveles arancelarios, pero su tregua sigue siendo inestable.
(AFP)
International,Relations,Diplomacy / Foreign Policy,North America
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INTERNACIONAL
State Department warns Hamas may violate ceasefire with attack on Palestinian civilians

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The U.S. Department of State on Saturday warned there are «credible reports» that Hamas may break the peace agreement with a «planned attack» on Palestinian civilians.
«This planned attack against Palestinian civilians would constitute a direct and grave violation of the ceasefire agreement and undermine the significant progress achieved through mediation efforts,» the department said in a statement on social media. «The guarantors demand Hamas uphold its obligations under the ceasefire terms.
«The United States and the other guarantors remain resolute in our commitment to ensuring the safety of civilians, maintaining calm on the ground and advancing peace and prosperity for the people of Gaza and the region as a whole.»
A ceasefire between Israel and Hamas went into effect last weekend after two years of war in the region following the Oct. 7, 2023, attacks in southern Israel.
HAMAS DEFENDS EXECUTIONS OF PALESTINIANS AFTER TRUMP ISSUES STERN WARNING TO TERROR GROUP
Members of Hamas search for bodies of hostages in Khan Younis of the southern Gaza Strip Saturday. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi)
On Monday, the 20 remaining surviving Israeli hostages were returned to Israel per the agreement, but more than a dozen remains of hostages who were killed are still under Hamas control.
The State Department added that «measures will be taken to protect the people of Gaza and preserve the integrity of the ceasefire» if Hamas proceeds with the attack.
On Thursday, President Donald Trump issued a warning on Truth Social after footage circulated online showing Hamas fighters executing Palestinians in Gaza City’s main square.
«If Hamas continues to kill people in Gaza, which was not the deal, we will have no choice but to go in and kill them,» he wrote.
ISRAELI TROOPS ‘OPEN FIRE’ ON SUSPECTS WHO APPROACHED SOLDIERS IN NORTHERN GAZA
According to Reuters, at least 33 people were executed by Hamas in recent days in what officials described as a campaign to «show strength» after the ceasefire. Israeli sources say most of those killed belonged to families accused of collaborating with Israel or supporting rival militias.
Trump later clarified that U.S. troops would not go into Gaza.

In this still from a verified social media video confirmed to Reuters by a Hamas source, seven men are forced to their knees and shot from behind by Hamas gunmen during public executions in Gaza Oct. 14. (Reuters)
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«It’s not going to be us,» he told reporters. «We won’t have to. There are people very close, very nearby that will go in, and they’ll do the trick very easily, but under our auspices.»
Fox News’ Efrat Lachter and the Associated Press contributed to this report.
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INTERNACIONAL
Newsom clashes with White House over Marine Corps anniversary celebration highway closure

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The 250th anniversary celebration of the U.S. Marine Corps at San Diego County’s Camp Pendleton Saturday sparked a heated social media exchange between California Gov. Gavin Newsom and the White House.
The event, America’s Marines 250: From Sea to Shore: A Review of Amphibious Strength, featured a range of festivities at the Marine Corps base, including a large-scale live-fire demonstration attended by Vice President JD Vance.
Newsom blasted the display of military power as «dangerous» and «an absurd show of force,» announcing Saturday that a section of Interstate 5 near the base would be temporarily closed during the celebration.
«Because of the Trump Admin’s plans, drivers should expect delays on Interstate 5 and other state routes throughout Southern California before, during and after the event,» Newsom posted to X.
VP VANCE’S CAMP ACCUSES CALIFORNIA GOV. GAVIN NEWSOM OF DISSEMINATING ‘FAKE NEWS’ AHEAD OF MARINES CELEBRATION
California Gov. Gavin Newsom speaks at an event in Los Angeles Thursday. (Reuters/Mike Blake)
The Democrat doubled down later in the day, accusing the White House of denying earlier in the week that any freeway closures would be needed despite the use of live munitions.
NEWSOM SUES TRUMP ADMINISTRATION OVER CALIFORNIA NATIONAL GUARD DEPLOYMENT ORDER TO OREGON
However, the White House quickly fired back, accusing Newsom of distorting the facts.
«Newscum is lying,» the White House’s Rapid Response account posted to X. «He closed the highway — not only did nobody at the White House or the Marines ask him to do so, the Marines repeatedly said there are no public safety concerns with today’s exercises. Newscum lies and tries to make it about himself? Day ending in ‘y.’»
The White House account also reposted an X post from Trump advisor Alex Bruesewitz, who wrote, «Gavin Newscum is shutting down a major CA highway just because JD Vance is in the state. Inconveniencing tens of thousands of Americans. What a petty little man.»

A view of U.S. Navy landing craft air cushions on the beach during an amphibious assault demonstration as part of the Marine Corps 250th anniversary celebration attended by Vice President JD Vance at Camp Pendleton, Calif., Saturday. (Reuters/Mike Blake)
Newsom then rebutted, «The [California Highway Patrol] and highway safety experts are saying what any person with common sense knows: It is not safe for people to drive on a major freeway at high speeds directly under LIVE MUNITIONS.
«White House not communicating, endangering the public, and then trying to blame the Governor for doing the right thing — keeping people out of harm’s way — yet another day living in Trump’s authoritarian America.»
TRUMP VS. NEWSOM SHOWDOWN LANDS IN COURT WITH FAMILY TIES TO THE NATION’S HIGHEST BENCH
The exchange followed days of tension between Newsom and the Trump administration over the Camp Pendleton event.
Earlier in the week, the California governor called the anniversary celebration a «vanity parade.»
«Donald Trump and JD Vance think that shutting down the I-5 to shoot out missiles from ships is how you respect the military,» Newsom posted to X Wednesday, while reposting an X post from left-leaning outlet MeidasTouch that claimed the White House planned to close parts of the I-5 during the event. «PUT ASIDE YOUR VANITY PARADE AND PAY OUR TROOPS INSTEAD.»
However, William Martin, special assistant to the president and communications director to the vice president, quickly pushed back against Newsom.

Vice President JD Vance attends the Amphibious Capabilities Demonstration as part of the 250th anniversary celebrations of the Marine Corps at Camp Pendleton, Calif., Saturday. (Oliver Contreras/Pool via Reuters)
«This is complete fake news,» Martin declared in a post on X, which was reposted by the @VP X account. «The Marine Corps said they are NOT shutting down the I-5 highway and that the event at Camp Pendleton is a training exercise. Also, President Trump IS paying the troops despite Chuck Schumer’s efforts to hold their salaries hostage.»
A Marine Corps press release Wednesday about the festivities said that «no public highways or transportation routes will be closed.»
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Extensive safety measures were implemented at the celebration, which was expected to draw more than 15,000 attendees, including detailed risk assessments, emergency crews on site and fully scripted air, surface and ground movements, FOX 11 Los Angeles reported earlier in the week, citing event organizers.
Newsom and the White House did not immediately respond to Fox News Digital’s request for comment.
Fox News Digital’s Alex Nitzberg contributed to this report.
gavin newsom,california,politics,marines,white house,jd vance
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