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El gobierno de Gustavo Petro: renunciaron el ministro del Interior de Colombia y el director de la Policía en plena crisis política

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El ministro del Interior de Colombia, Juan Fernando Cristo, renunció este lunes al cargo para volver a la actividad política de cara a las elecciones de 2026, un día después de que el presidente Gustavo Petro pidiera la renuncia protocolaria a todo su gabinete.

Cristo, que estaba en el cargo desde julio pasado, envió una carta a Petro en la que hace un balance de sus siete meses de gestión y señala que desde el pasado jueves, en plena crisis del gabinete luego de las diferencias que afloraron dos días antes en un polémico consejo de ministros, le había anunciado a Petro su dimisión.

«Como tuve la oportunidad de comentarle personalmente el pasado jueves, he tomado la decisión de dejar el cargo de ministro del Interior para participar sin limitaciones en el debate político e impulsar por fuera del gobierno las ideas arriba mencionadas», señala la carta del funcionario sin precisar sus aspiraciones en las elecciones legislativas y presidenciales del año próximo.

Cristo, del Partido Liberal, propuso el miércoles la renuncia de todo el gabinete por considerarlo «insostenible» tras el consejo de ministros que fue transmitido por televisión y redes sociales y en el que el país pudo ver las hondas diferencias en el equipo de gobierno de Petro.

«Es con esas ideas liberales y reformistas con las que podremos sacar a Colombia adelante. No podemos darnos el lujo de la frustración y arriesgarnos a regresar a un pasado de exclusión política y social que genera violencia», agrega en su carta a Petro.

Divisiones en el gabinete

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Uno de los motivos de discordia fue el nombramiento como nuevo Jefe de Despacho del polémico exembajador Armando Benedetti, un veterano político con procesos por corrupción y denuncias de violencia de género, que sin embargo ha sido defendido por Petro.

La entonces ministra de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible de Colombia, Susana Muhamad. Foto EFE

Tras el polémico consejo de ministros del martes, en los días siguientes renunciaron el director del Departamento Administrativo de la Presidencia de la República (Dapre), Jorge Rojas, hombre de confianza del presidente, y el ministro de las Culturas, Juan David Correa.

Luego dejó su cargo la secretaria jurídica de la Presidencia, Paula Robledo, y el domingo dimitió la ministra de Ambiente, Susana Muhamad, una de las ministras mejor evaluadas del gabinete.

El mismo domingo, Petro pidió en un mensaje en X la renuncia protocolaria a todos sus ministros y otros altos funcionarios del Gobierno con el fin de hacer «algunos cambios en el gabinete para lograr mayor cumplimiento en el programa ordenado por el pueblo».

Gustavo Petro y Armando Benedetti. Foto AFPGustavo Petro y Armando Benedetti. Foto AFP

«El tiempo que queda de su mandato será definitivo para concretar muchos de los propósitos de gobierno. Para hacerlo en el año y medio que resta de su periodo es esencial priorizar y focalizar los compromisos del programa de gobierno y el Plan Nacional de Desarrollo», agregó Cristo en su carta de renuncia.

A pesar de la crisis en su equipo, Petro viajó anoche a Emiratos Árabes Unidos y Qatar para visitas oficiales y se espera que esté de regreso al país el próximo fin de semana.

El jefe policial

El director de la Policía colombiana, general William René Salamanca, dimitió este lunes en medio de la crisis que vive el Gobierno del presidente Gustavo Petro y será reemplazado en el cargo por el general Carlos Fernando Triana, quien fue comandante de la institución en Bogotá.

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«El Gobierno Nacional, a través del Ministerio de Defensa Nacional, informa a la opinión pública que el Director General de la Policía Nacional, General William René Salamanca Ramírez, ha solicitado su retiro de la institución, decisión que ha sido aceptada«, señaló esa cartera en un comunicado.

El director saliente asumió el cargo en mayo de 2013 y Petro le había ordenado «audacia para cumplir con los objetivos» de cambio que el mandatario buscaba en la institución.

Durante su gestión, Salamanca «lideró estrategias en materia de seguridad ciudadana y lucha contra el crimen organizado trasnacional», agregó el Ministerio de Defensa.

El oficial será reemplazado por el general Triana, que, según el Gobierno, «cuenta con una destacada trayectoria en la institución, en la que ha ocupado importantes cargos operativos y estratégicos en diferentes regiones del país, demostrando liderazgo y capacidad en la gestión de la seguridad pública».

INTERNACIONAL

Trump’s Gaza relocation proposal sparks heated debate among Palestinians: ‘no life left here’

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President Donald Trump’s suggestion that Palestinians should leave Gaza to rebuild their lives after months of war has triggered a wave of reactions, exposing deep divisions within the enclave and across the Arab world.

Speaking alongside Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the White House last week, Trump outlined his vision for Gaza’s future, describing it as «the Riviera of the Middle East.» His proposal to relocate 1.8 million Palestinians sparked outrage among Palestinian leaders and drew mixed reactions from Gazans.

While some Gazans have rejected emigration, others see it as their only hope.

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«I’m asking Donald Trump himself to relocate us as he suggested. And I’ll be the first one to go,» one young man told the Center for Peace Communications team in Gaza during a camera interview. The man described his bleak reality, saying, «I want to leave because there’s no life left here. Life here is gone. I mean, just look around you.»

THE HISTORY OF GAZA AMID TRUMP’S PLAN TO REBUILD ENCLAVE

A view of the widespread destruction in Gaza, Jabalia, on February 5, 2025.  (YOUSSEF ALZANOUN/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images)

Another Gazan called on neighboring Arab countries to provide an escape route. «To our brotherly Egyptian and Jordanian people and King Abdullah—we hope they open the crossing for the youth who are leaving, for the wounded, for the sick, and the elderly who need treatment.»

Jordan’s King Abdullah is set to meet with President Trump on Tuesday, having rejected his plan for annexing Gaza and displacing Palestinians, Reuters reported.

Jordanian King Abdullah meets President Trump on Tuesday having already rejected his plan for Gaza.   (AP Photo/Mary Altaffer)

Jordanian King Abdullah meets President Trump on Tuesday having already rejected his plan for Gaza.   (AP Photo/Mary Altaffer) (AP Photo/Mary Altaffer)

The Palestinian Center for Policy and Survey Research poll conducted before the October 7 terror attacks found that 31% of Gazans were already considering emigration—44% among young people. The most popular countries were Turkey, followed by Germany, Canada, the United States and Qatar.

The poll’s authors said, «The main drivers seem economic, political, educational, security and concerns about corruption.»

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Palestinians flee Rafah

Displaced Palestinians arrive in central Gaza after fleeing from the southern Gaza city of Rafah on Thursday, May 9, 2024. (AP/Abdel Kareem Hana)

Joseph Braude, founder and president of the Center for Peace Communications, told Fox News Digital that the number has grown significantly due to the ongoing devastation. «Through our daily contact with Gazans from all walks of life across the coastal strip, we have seen that proportion grow, amid the destruction of the present war, to a substantial majority of the population.»

Ayman Khaled, a Palestinian journalist, echoed similar sentiments, pointing to the grim prospects for rebuilding Gaza after months of relentless Israeli bombardment. «Gaza will need to go through a very long period of reconstruction. In that long period of time, where will the youth go? Where will the wounded go? We have more than 100,000 wounded. Even before the last war, a stream of people were leaving Gaza—workers, students, business people. That’s how it looked then. Now, those trends will double. There is no hope for the reconstruction of Gaza, not in a year nor 10 nor 15.»

‘LEVEL IT’: TRUMP SAYS US WILL ‘TAKE OVER’ GAZA STRIP, REBUILD IT TO STABILIZE MIDDLE EAST

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Donald Trump sit in the Oval Office

U.S. President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu meet at the White House in Washington, D.C., Feb. 4, 2025. (REUTERS/Elizabeth Frantz)

He also warned that as long as Hamas remains in power, cycles of violence will continue, pushing more people to flee. «If Hamas remains on the scene, this will keep happening. Every day, we’ll have new killings. After every battle, they say they are victorious—but what is this victory? If we don’t seriously address the issue of Hamas leaving the political scene, we cannot talk about anything else. If Hamas remains, people will emigrate, whether willingly or unwillingly.»

Hamas described Trump’s plan as a «recipe for creating chaos and tension in the region,» and for many Gazans, leaving is unthinkable. Speaking to The Associated Press, Mustafa al-Gazzar, a displaced Gazan, dismissed the idea of leaving. «You think you’ll expel me abroad and bring other people in my place? I would rather live in my tent, under rubble. I won’t leave. Put that in your brain.»

Amna Omar, 71, who has been sheltering in central Gaza, was equally defiant. «Gaza is our land, our home. We as Gazans… I don’t want to die in Egypt.»

Another woman in Deir al-Balah told Israeli news agency TPS-IL, «We clung to our destroyed homes and we clung to the soil of Palestine.» While voluntary emigration has been quietly discussed for years, Trump’s endorsement has turned it into a divisive issue. Arab governments, wary of being seen as complicit in Palestinian displacement, have been quick to condemn it.

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Al-Shifa hospital

Smoke rises during an Israeli strike in the vicinity of the al-Shifa hospital in Gaza City on March 28, 2024 amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas terrorists. (AFP via Getty Images)

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However, with Gaza in ruins and no reconstruction in sight, the debate over emigration is no longer theoretical. The question is not whether Gazans want to leave, but whether they will have the opportunity to do so.

A Gazan man interviewed on-camera by the Center for Peace Communications said «In the end, people will accept reality. They’ll emigrate because they want to live. They want to live in a country that protects and supports them. A country where you can hold your head up high. If our country isn’t looking out for us, where should we go?»

Reuters and The Associated Press contributed to this article.


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