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Histórico fallo contra Meta: condenaron a la empresa de Mark Zuckerberg a pagarle más de US$ 500 millones a medios de España

Un juzgado de Madrid emitió un histórico fallo que sienta precedente: condenó a la empresa Meta a pagar 479 millones de euros (el equivalente a 552 millones de dólares) a 87 compañías editoras de prensa digital española y agencias de noticias por haber obtenido una ventaja competitiva publicitaria para sus redes sociales Facebook e Instagram. Según consignaron, esto último fue «de forma desleal, infringiendo las normas europeas de protección de datos».
La sentencia fue publicada este jueves por el Juzgado de lo Mercantil número 15 de Madrid que estimó de forma parcial las pretensiones de los medios -que reclamaban 551 millones de euros (US$ 635 millones)-, al entender que Meta utiliza indebidamente datos personales protegidos de los usuarios de Facebook e Instagram para insertar publicidad en esas redes sociales.
Según lo dictaminado por el juez, el gigante tecnológico estadounidense -que puede recurrir la sentencia- «entre el 25 mayo de 2018 y el 31 julio de 2023 utilizó datos personales sin un consentimiento válido para así reforzar su negocio publicitario y restar ingresos a los medios de información».
La resolución considera que estas prácticas incumplían el Reglamento General de Protección de Datos (RGPD) europeo, una infracción que le dio una ventaja competitiva y «desleal» respecto al resto de los medios digitales y las agencias de noticias, como consecuencia del abuso de dominio» y dado «el enorme volumen de la base de datos de usuarios de Meta en España».
«Esta ventaja es significativa -argumentaron- porque Meta pudo tratar una cantidad de datos de cada usuario mucho mayor que si hubiera utilizado la base del consentimiento» que establece el reglamento europeo, que hubiera exigido el consentimiento explicito del usuario», según se indicó.
El dinero ganado por Meta infringiendo el reglamento deberá repartirse al resto de los competidores del mercado publicitario español, en función de la cuota de mercado que tenía la prensa digital durante esos cinco años. Son 87 en total.
El caso abrió un precedente en el sector publicitario ibérico y podría tener implicaciones en el ámbito europeo, ya que afecta al tratamiento de datos en plataformas de gran escala y a la competencia en el mercado digital.
La sentencia llega un día después de que el presidente del Gobierno español, Pedro Sánchez, anunciase que responsables de Meta van a ser citados en el Congreso español para que identifiquen responsabilidades ante la vulneración de la privacidad de usuarios por haber rastreado sin permiso la navegación en teléfonos móviles.
Histórico fallo contra Meta en España: cómo reaccionó la compañía propietaria de Facebook, Instagram y WhatsApp
Ya se anticipó que Meta apelará la sentencia. Según un vocero del gigante tecnológico, se trata de una acusación «infundada» que carece de «cualquier prueba del supuesto perjuicio» y que «ignora deliberadamente cómo funciona la industria de la publicidad ‘online’», según anticipó a la agencia de noticias EFE.
La firma con sede en la localidad californiana de Menlo Park aseguró que cumple «todas las leyes aplicables», y dijo haber ofrecido «opciones claras e información transparente» a los usuarios, a los que «dio una serie de herramientas para controlar su experiencia» dentro del espacio de sus servicios.
El fallo sumado a la citación del mandatario español trae un verdadero problema para el gigante estadounidense.
El motivo de la citación es por una investigación que reveló que esta plataforma digital habría estado espiando a millones de usuarios sin su consentimiento mediante un sistema oculto que permitía rastrear las actividades en Internet, incluso cuando se navegaba en modo privado o usando una VPN.
El presidente Sánchez manifestó que, por su gravedad, el supuesto espionaje no debe quedar impune, por lo que anunció que los responsables de Meta deberán rendir cuentas ante la comisión de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital del Congreso, para lo que se necesita que algún grupo parlamentario curse esta petición.
«En España la ley está por encima de cualquier algoritmo o de cualquier gran plataforma tecnológica», dijo Sánchez, antes de garantizar que «quien vulnere derechos pagará las consecuencias», porque «no puede quedar impune», según aseguró.
En un comunicado Meta se mostró dispuesta a colaborar de «forma constructiva» con las autoridades españolas, y enfatizó que se «toma muy en serio» la privacidad.
La mega empresa, propietaria de Facebook, Instagram y WhatsApp, entre otras, recordó que ofrece diversas herramientas a los usuarios para ayudarles a controlar cómo se utilizan sus datos.
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El cuestionado servicio anti inmigrantes de EE.UU. se encargará de la seguridad durante el Mundial de Fútbol: temen arrestos y deportaciones de fans

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Western Hemisphere defense chiefs convene after border drone scare prompts airspace closure

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Top U.S. military leaders are hosting more than 30 nations in Washington as the Trump administration moves to deepen security cooperation across the Western Hemisphere, prioritizing border control, drug trafficking and regional threats from global adversaries.
«To put America First, we must put the Americas First,» War Secretary Pete Hegseth said, according to remarks shared by Joseph Humire, U.S. Acting Assistant Secretary of War for Homeland Defense and the Americas.
NORAD AIRCRAFT TO ARRIVE IN GREENLAND FOR ROUTINE EXERCISES
«We must work together to prevent any adversary or criminal actor from exploiting your territory or using your infrastructure to threaten what a great former American president, Teddy Roosevelt, once called ‘permanent peace in this hemisphere.’»
The meeting, convened by Joint Chiefs Chairman Gen. Dan Caine, comes amid a broader national security strategy that places heightened emphasis on threats closer to home: from fentanyl pipelines and transnational criminal networks to Arctic competition and instability in Venezuela.
The conference also coincides with U.S. action against Mexican cartel drones that breached American airspace near El Paso, Texas.
An administration official told Fox News that «Mexican cartel drones breached U.S. airspace. The Department of War took action to disable the drones. The FAA and DOW have determined there is no threat to commercial travel.»
Gen. Dan Caine, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, is hosting a meeting for the Western Hemisphere defense chiefs in Washington. (Alex Brandon/AP)
The Federal Aviation Administration temporarily restricted flights in and out of El Paso International Airport for what it described as «special security reasons.» Federal officials have not released operational details, but the administration official said the action was directly tied to counter-drone measures along the southern border.
The incident underscores the growing use of unmanned systems by cartel networks and the increasing overlap between traditional criminal activity and homeland defense concerns — a theme expected to surface in discussions among defense leaders gathered in Washington.
Top military leaders from Denmark, Britain and France, nations that have territory in the western hemisphere, have also been invited, according to The New York Times.
FAA WARNS ABOUT FLYING IN CENTRAL, SOUTH AMERICA AND EASTERN PACIFIC, CITING POSSIBLE ‘MILITARY ACTIVITIES’
Gen. Francis Donovan, the new chief of Southern Command, which oversees Latin American and Caribbean operations, is expected to press regional counterparts to intensify cooperation against drug-trafficking organizations and transnational criminal groups that operate across borders and increasingly leverage advanced technology. U.S. officials have warned that cartel networks are using drones, encrypted communications and sophisticated smuggling routes to move narcotics and personnel.

Video shows a kinetic strike on a narco-terror vessel in international waters from Wednesday, Dec. 31. The strikes come amid broader military pressure in the region following high-profile security actions. (U.S. Southern Command via X)
Gen. Gregory M. Guillot, the head of U.S. Northern Command, which leads homeland and north of the U.S. defense including Greenland, is reportedly expected to talk about border controls and integration of advanced sensors across air, land, sea and space domains.
Arctic security also us likely to feature prominently in discussions. The administration has pointed to increased Russian and Chinese activity in the Arctic as a long-term strategic concern and has emphasized the importance of Greenland’s geographic position for missile warning, maritime access and critical mineral resources.

Former Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, who was captured by U.S. forces in January in a high-stakes operation and is now facing federal drug-trafficking charges in the United States. The capture has reshaped U.S. security discussions in the Western Hemisphere. (Leonardo Fernandez Viloria/Reuters)
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The summit comes on the heels of the dramatic U.S. military capture of Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro in early January after months of counternarcotics boat strikes.
As the hemisphere’s security landscape continues shifting, defense officials and regional allies alike will be watching to see how other governments with hostile policies toward the U.S. respond to Washington’s increasingly assertive posture.
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Russia agrees to abide by expired New START nuclear arms limits — as long as US does the same

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Russia has reportedly agreed to abide by the limits of a nuclear arms pact it reached with the U.S. years ago after the agreement expired last week — as long as Washington does the same.
The New START Treaty’s expiration, which occurred on Feb. 5, leaves the nations with the two largest atomic arsenals with no restrictions for the first time in more than a half-century, The Associated Press reported. The expiration has fueled fears of a possible unconstrained nuclear arms race.
In September, President Vladimir Putin said Russia would abide by the nuclear arms deal for another year after its expiration date as long as the U.S. followed suit, the AP reported. However, President Donald Trump has said he wanted China to be part of a new pact, something that Beijing has rejected, according to the AP.
«Rather than extend ‘NEW START’ (A badly negotiated deal by the United States that, aside from everything else, is being grossly violated), we should have our Nuclear Experts work on a new, improved, and modernized Treaty that can last long into the future,» Trump wrote on Truth Social upon the treaty’s expiration.
WORLD ENTERS UNCHARTED ERA AS US-RUSSIA NUCLEAR TREATY EXPIRES, OPENING DOOR TO FASTEST ARMS RACE IN DECADES
President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin meet in Anchorage, Alaska. (Reuters/Kevin Lamarque)
In response to Fox News Digital’s request for comment on the now-expired treaty, the White House pointed to the president’s Truth Social post.
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov spoke to lawmakers about the treaty, saying Moscow would «act in a responsible and balanced way on the basis of analysis of the U.S. military policies,» the AP reported.
Lavrov added that «we have reason to believe that the United States is in no hurry to abandon these limits and that they will be observed for the foreseeable future.»

A rocket is launched as part of a ground-based intercontinental ballistic missile test at the Plesetsk facility in Russia on Dec. 9, 2020. (Russian Defense Ministry Press Service via AP, File)
«We will closely monitor how things are actually unfolding,» Lavrov said. «If our American colleagues’ intention to maintain some kind of cooperation on this is confirmed, we will work actively on a new agreement and consider the issues that have remained outside strategic stability agreements.»
TRUMP CALLS FOR NUCLEAR EXPERTS TO WORK ON ‘NEW, IMPROVED, AND MODERNIZED TREATY’
The New START Treaty was signed in 2010 by President Barack Obama and his Russian counterpart, Dmitry Medvedev, and was entered into force on Feb. 5, 2011.
The treaty gave the U.S. and Russia until Feb. 5, 2018, to meet the central limits on strategic offensive arms. The treaty caps each side at 700 deployed ICBMs, SLBMs and nuclear-capable heavy bombers; 1,550 deployed warheads; and 800 deployed and non-deployed launchers and bombers. The parties were then obligated to maintain the limits as long as the treaty remained in force, which it did until last week.

President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin shake hands during a press conference following their meeting on Ukraine, in Anchorage, Alaska,, Aug. 15, 2025. (Kevin Lamarque/Reuters)
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The expiration of the treaty comes just after a meeting involving U.S. and Russian officials in Abu Dhabi. Axios previously reported that the two nations were closing in on a deal to observe the treaty for at least six months after its expiration. The outlet added that during the six-month period there would be negotiations for a new deal.
The State Department did not immediately respond to Fox News Digital’s request for comment.
world,russia,nuclear proliferation,donald trump,vladimir putin
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