Former White House speechwriters from both parties say President Donald Trump must decide whether to double down on the rally-style politics that powered his campaign or broaden his message to unify a divided country around his governing agenda in his State of the Union address Tuesday night.

As Trump prepares to speak to the nation and the world, a majority of Americans think the country is worse off today than it was a year ago, according to a recent Fox News survey. The challenge he faces Tuesday night is to persuade skeptical voters that his economic policies are bringing costs down, that tougher immigration enforcement is making the country safer and that he has a disciplined, forward-looking plan for the years ahead — a message that could shape Republicans’ prospects as they head into the 2026 midterm elections with narrow majorities in Congress.

Clark Judge, a speechwriter for President Ronald Reagan and now chairman of the Pacific Research Institute, told Fox News Digital that Trump should address America’s position in the world.

«Threats to the country and to the economy were growing,» Judge said. «Now, in area after area, those threats have been confronted and defeated.»

Judge said Reagan’s strength was clarity. People «knew where he would come down. One advantage of working with him was that he had been so clear throughout his career on what he was for,» he said.

There are lessons from Reagan that Judge suggested Trump should take to heart. «Know the president, know the administration, know the public — where is the public at any one moment?»

«Where are the Democrats? What are they trying to do — and how do we disarm their arguments?» he said.

The balance needed in a State of the Union is finding a «middle ground» between the president’s Cabinet fighting for their mentions and «trying to create big, thematic connections,» former Jimmy Carter presidential speechwriter James Fallows told Fox News Digital.

Fallows, the Georgia Democrat’s chief speechwriter during his first two years in office, has since been a book, magazine and Substack writer. He said Trump’s challenge, both now and in his previous addresses, is to unite the country around his agenda, not just please his supporters.

Trump’s preferred rhetorical style is a rally-style approach — «where he can digress and weave» and create «us versus them» scenarios to rile the audience,» he said, adding that a State of the Union address requires the opposite.

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Lawmakers arrive for a joint session of Congress in the House Chamber of the US Capitol in Washington, D.C., on Tuesday, March 4, 2025. Donald Trump’s primetime address Tuesday night from Capitol Hill, billed as a chronicle of his «Renewal of the American Dream,» comes at a critical juncture early in his second term, as voters who elected him to tackle inflation and improve the economy are beginning to weigh the impact of his agenda. (Photographer: Al Drago/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

Former Joe Biden speechwriter Dan Cluchey expressed skepticism that Trump would be able to rise to the occasion.

«President Biden has a deep reverence for both the constitutional role of Congress and the dignity of the presidential office, so he approached the State of the Union as an opportunity to rise above the fray and bring Americans together,» Cluchey said, pointing to what the Delawarean considered the «Unity Agenda» laid out in his 2022 address.

When asked what could surprise him about Trump’s Tuesday address, Fallows said sticking to his script would be a novelty.

«[Also,] given what the next day’s news will describe as a ‘big tent speech’» à la Reagan, the Carter speechwriter said.

Former George W. Bush speechwriter and current Wall Street Journal editorial board member Bill McGurn said presidents do tend to differ, sometimes greatly, from each other in style, contrasting the president with his former boss.

«George W. Bush was very driven by logic — the speech had a flow and had a logic that was coherent.»

«He’d always say, ‘make it so Bubba would understand what that meant’ — don’t dumb it down; but make it so an intelligent person listening can get the idea of what you’re about.»

Trump, he said, will likely repeat what many presidents often say, that «the State of the Union is strong.»

«Even if it is a laundry list, there’s ways to make it more compelling if you find a unifying thread to it.»

Fallows told Fox News Digital there are many «structural challenges» for any president and his team crafting a State of the Union.

«So much to cover and only so much time you can hold the attention of even a captive audience.»

Fallows, who now writes «Breaking the News» on Substack, said the SOTU is a rare moment for a president to address the nation as a whole, not just partisan supporters.

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President Donald Trump delivers the State of the Union address. (Ricky Carioti/Getty Images)

McGurn agreed.

«For all the grandiosity and the important things they cover, they’re usually not remembered,» he said, noting how many more Americans remember Bush’s 9/11 speech or his brief address through a bullhorn atop the rubble of the Twin Towers.

«A dirty little secret is most speech artists hate the State of the Union for the laundry list kind of thing,» he added.

Sometimes, a State of the Union may not be remembered itself, but it may lead to something much more memorable.

Judge recalled drafting Reagan’s 1988 address, thinking «this is technical and dull — what I need is an image.»

Settling on the phrase, «1,000 sparks of genius in a 1,000 communities,» the line went viral in then-fledgling «dial» polling — to the extent that Reagan’s protégé, the future President George H.W. Bush, borrowed the line for his «Thousand Points of Light» speech, Judge said.

JOHNSON PRAISES TRUMP’S ‘BOLD ACTION’ IN FORMAL STATE OF THE UNION INVITATION LETTER TO CONGRESS

While the public may not remember everything from every SOTU, the speechwriters collectively said there are parts they still recall today. Cluchey said his best memories are of Biden choosing to share stories of everyday Americans he helped, «in order to illustrate the impact of his policies.»

In other cases, there are times the world takes notice.

Working with Reagan near the end of his successful bid to stifle the Cold War, Judge said crafting the speech was important not just for Congress in front of him and the American people at home, but everyone at once.

«Behind the cameras are the editors and producers — even if they’re hostile, how do I frame something so it gets through? Behind them is our world leaders — what will catch them and move them in the direction you want?»

With Reagan pushing hard to end the Soviet Union, he was also speaking to both the leaders and those to the East.

Reagan would later be greeted by Soviet dissidents in public who would tell him, «You don’t know how important that was – the speeches gave us courage.»

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Fallows said that Trump may have to overcome some habits to give an effective address this year.

«State of the Unions are best in areas that are not Donald Trump’s strengths. They’re meant to be embracing the country as a whole. They’re meant to be delivered from a prompter but without seeming too scripted.»

«We’ll see how this goes.»

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A new study aims to jolt Israel’s security and technology establishment into embracing a new post-Oct. 7, 2023, business model that will advance the U.S.-Israel strategic partnership in the heart of the Middle East and across the globe.

The Henry Jackson Society study titled «Israel 2048: A Blueprint for a Rising Asymmetric Geopolitical Power» jumps into the future, with a view toward advancing American and Israeli security interests.

Co-author of the report, Barak M. Seener, told Fox News Digital that America requires Israel for «its security architecture in the region via the Abraham Accords and, more broadly, will be a force multiplier regarding the technological edge against China.»

During President Donald Trump’s first term, his administration sealed diplomatic normalization deals between Sunni Gulf and North African countries: Bahrain, United Arab Emirates, Morocco, Sudan and Israel.

Seener and co-author David Wurmser argue that there is a pressing need to reframe the U.S.–Israel strategic partnership «around technology,» and «shift from military aid dependency towards joint R&D and investment in shared technological platforms in defence-tech, AI, quantum computing and next generational warfare capabilities.»

They wrote, «Israel must prioritize passing negotiated regulations for technology sharing to prevent AI/ quantum technology leakage to China.»

Seener noted that the Pentagon’s National Defense Strategy (released in January) describes Israel as a strategic military partner. «That has never happened before.»

He continued, «Israel is not only achieving regional dominance but international power by connecting trade routes and digital connectivity. Israel simply cannot remain in a purely defensive posture and hunker down and react to threats on its borders.» 

President Donald Trump bids farewell to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu as he leaves the White House after a meeting on April 7, 2025. (Alex Wong/Getty Images)

Seener said following Israel’s successful air war campaign against the Islamic Republic of Iran in June 2025, «America now wants to be part of this success story. «

He argues that President Donald Trump entered on the side of Israel with military attacks because «Israel demonstrated intelligence acumen and military prowess. For the first time, America joined Israel» in the prosecution of a war.

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Consequently, Seener said Israel’s «defense technology makes it indispensable for nations.»

Seener and Wurmser’s 51-page study contains granular information on how the U.S. can strengthen American security and recommend embedding «Israel as a defense-tech and deep-tech power that is indispensable to Western security and global technological competition in supply chains for AI, semiconductors, missile defense, cyber capabilities and critical materials. Israel’s technological dominance must be leveraged to anchor alliances and shape global supply chains.»

This photo taken from a position in northern Israel shows an Israeli Air Force fighter jet firing flares as it flies to intercept a hostile aircraft over the border area with south Lebanon on Aug. 25, 2024. (Jalaa Marey/AFP via Getty Images)

The wobbliness of America’s European partners is also highlighted to show the need for Israel to «Accelerate domestic lines of production of critical military systems, munitions and energy infrastructure to reduce vulnerability to foreign political pressure such as Europe’s growing ambivalence, coupled with episodic constraints on arms transfers,» according to the authors.

Earlier this month, Britain’s left-leaning government reportedly denied the U.S. military’s use of British bases to strike Iran.

Adm. Brad Cooper, commander of U.S. Central Command, recently visited Israel as the official guest of Lt. Gen. Eyal Zamir, chief of the general staff. (IDF Spokesman’s Unit.)

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Israel is uniquely positioned to help regenerate relations among Western powers, the study notes. According to the authors, there is an opportunity to «use Israel’s defense-tech, quantum computing, AI and cyber capabilities as a tool of statecraft to deepen alliances, deter political isolation and strengthen influence in Europe, the Gulf and Asia.»

Seener said, «Israel is not a superpower but a geopolitical power that gives nations a force multiplier, and they benefit from Israel as a tech defense nation.»

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El operativo que acabo con la muerte del capo narco mexicano Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes, alias “El Mencho”, ocurrió en una de las áreas residenciales más exclusivas de Jalisco: el Tapalpa Country Club.

Según medios locales, el líder del Cartel de Jalisco Nueva Generación (CJNG) había buscado refugio en una casa de lujo enclavada en la montaña y rodeada de bosque.

Leé también: Quién era “El Mencho”, el jefe del Cartel de Jalisco y uno de los más temibles líderes narcos de México

“El Mencho” intentó escapar por el jardín y la persecución terminó en el bosque, a pocos metros de la propiedad, donde fue alcanzado por las balas.

Un refugio de lujo y silencio en la montaña

El escondite de “El Mencho” se ubicaba en el exclusivo Tapalpa Country Club, un desarrollo rodeado de naturaleza, privacidad y silencio.

Las tomas aéreas muestran una construcción que, según detalló el sitio Milenio, tiene «dos niveles, arquitectura moderna, techos altos, acabados en madera fina y amplios ventanales».

Desde el aire, la propiedad se ve aislada e integrada al paisaje boscoso. En el interior, los espacios amplios, la iluminación cálida y los muebles de alta gama dominan la escena.

La habitación principal, donde se alojaría el capo narco mexicano, cuenta con un colchón y base de tamaño king size.

Las imágenes filtradas en las últimas horas muestran ropa deportiva doblada, medias clasificadas, cremas y aceites acomodados con precisión en el ropero de la casa. No había señales de abandono.

Sobre una mesa pequeña, un altar con imágenes de San Judas Tadeo y la Virgen de Guadalupe. A un costado, una carta fechada el 25 de enero con un fragmento del salmo 91: “Dígale al Señor: mi amparo, mi refugio, mi Dios, en quien yo pongo mi confianza”.

Detalles íntimos y símbolos religiosos

En el segundo nivel, había tres habitaciones adicionales, cada una con baño independiente y muebles de madera con acabados finos.

Lámparas colgantes de luz cálida descendían desde el techo, aportando una atmósfera serena que contrastaba con el desenlace violento que ocurriría a pocos metros.

En la parte trasera, un jardín amplio conectaba con el cerro. Entre la casa y la ladera había unos 500 metros.

Dos piedras labradas con las figuras de San Judas Tadeo y la Virgen de Guadalupe marcaban el límite entre la propiedad y el bosque.

Fue en esa zona boscosa donde, según el informe oficial presentado por las autoridades, se produjo el enfrentamiento.

Herido de gravedad, Oseguera Cervantes fue trasladado en helicóptero hacia un hospital, pero murió durante el trayecto.

Quién era “El Mencho”

“El Mencho” fue el gran responsable de la transformación de una facción criminal incipiente en uno de los más temibles grupos criminales de México.

Era actualmente uno de los narcos mexicanos más buscados y poderosos en su país. De hecho, Estados Unidos había aumentado una recompensa por su captura de US$ 10 a 15 millones.

Los expertos lo consideran el último de los capos narcos mexicanos al estilo de Joaquín el “Chapo” Guzmán e Ismael “El Mayo” Zambada, ambos encarcelados en Estados Unidos.

Leé también: Qué es el Cartel Jalisco Nueva Generación y qué puede pasar tras la muerte de “El Mencho”

Una investigación de Insight Crime reveló que El Mencho nació en la llamada Tierra Caliente, en el estado de Michoacán, oeste del país. Emigró a Estados Unidos de niño. Tenía 59 años.

Sus actividades ilícitas se remontan a la década del 90. En 1994, la corte estadounidense del Distrito Norte de California lo condenó a tres años de prisión por conspiración para distribuir heroína.

Tras cumplir su pena, regresó a México y se incorporó a la policía en Cabo Corrientes y Tomatlán, en el estado de Jalisco, también al oeste del país. Pero su historia como agente duró muy poco. Pronto se unió al Cartel del Milenio.

Comenzó como sicario de Armando Valencia Cornelio, alias “El Maradona”. Así se unió a un bloque de ese grupo aliado a Ignacio Coronel Villarreal, alias “Nacho Coronel”, capo del Cartel de Sinaloa, señaló el reporte.

Además de traficar drogas, actuaban como sicarios del Cartel de Sinaloa en los estados de Jalisco y Colima. Pero tras la muerte de Coronel en 2010 y la captura del líder del Cartel del Milenio, Óscar Orlando Nava Valencia, alias “El Lobo”, el Cartel del Milenio se dividió en dos facciones: “Los Torcidos” y “La Resistencia”.

“Estas dos divisiones iniciaron una batalla por el control del narcotráfico en Jalisco, y Los Torcidos derivaron en lo que actualmente es el CJNG, con El Mencho como su líder”, recordó Insight Crime.

El Mencho mantenía un férreo control de las actividades del narcotráfico en los estados de Jalisco, Colima, Michoacán, Guanajuato, Veracruz y Chiapas.

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El cartel se especializó en el tráfico de cocaína, metanfetamina, heroína y fentanilo. Pero también extendió sus operaciones ilícitas al robo de petróleo, trata de personas, extorsión y tráfico de migrantes.