INTERNACIONAL
Trump orders a blockade in the Strait of Hormuz as tensions with Iran soar

Trump’s ultimatum to Iran: Reopen Hormuz or face infrastructure strikes
Shervin Pishevar, advisor to HRH Reza Pahlavi, analyzes President Trump’s ultimatum to Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Pishevar praises Trump’s «doctrine of preemption,» arguing decisive action today prevents future threats from Iran’s developing nuclear, drone, and ICBM programs. He criticizes past US administrations for «Chamberlaining» the Iranian regime.
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President Donald Trump said the U.S. Navy will begin a blockade of the Strait of Hormuz and interdict vessels that have paid a toll to Iran, after U.S. peace talks with Tehran ended in a stalemate.
«Effective immediately, the United States Navy, the Finest in the World, will begin the process of BLOCKADING any and all ships trying to enter or leave the Strait of Hormuz,» Trump posted on Truth Social. «At some point, we will reach an ‘ALL BEING ALLOWED TO GO IN, ALL BEING ALLOWED TO GO OUT’ basis, but Iran has not allowed that to happen… THIS IS WORLD EXTORTION.»
He said the U.S. would deny safe passage to vessels that paid the toll and begin clearing mines.
«I have also instructed our Navy to seek and interdict every vessel in international waters that has paid a toll to Iran,» he wrote. «No one who pays an illegal toll will have safe passage… We will also begin destroying the mines… Any Iranian who fires at us… will be BLOWN TO HELL!»
WHY THE STRAIT OF HORMUZ MATTERS AS TRUMP ISSUES FRESH ULTIMATUM TO IRAN
Iran’s closure of the strait has triggered global economic turmoil, and reopening it was a key condition in U.S. efforts to reach a deal.
In a second post, Trump reiterated the demand: «They better begin… getting this INTERNATIONAL WATERWAY OPEN AND FAST!»
A satellite image shows the Strait of Hormuz, a key maritime passage connecting the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman, vital for global energy supply. (Amanda Macias/Fox News Digital)
Trump’s warning raises the stakes in the narrow but vital waterway, a critical artery for global energy supplies.
The strait, which lies between Iran, Oman and the United Arab Emirates, is one of the world’s most critical energy choke points, carrying roughly 20 million barrels of oil a day along with about one-fifth of global liquefied natural gas.
The strait is also a vital artery for refined fuels, including products like jet fuel.
The latest threat builds on a pattern of deadlines Trump has imposed on Tehran over the strait. Here is a timeline of those demands:
March 21
In a Truth Social post, Trump declared that if Iran did not «FULLY OPEN» the strait within 48 hours, the United States would «obliterate their various POWER PLANTS, STARTING WITH THE BIGGEST ONE FIRST!»
Ali Mousavi, Iran’s permanent representative to the International Maritime Organization, responded by saying that the Strait of Hormuz was «open to everyone» except Tehran’s enemies. Meanwhile, other Iranian officials warned that attacks on energy infrastructure would amount to an attack on the Iranian people and would be met with retaliation.
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March 23
Two days later, Trump wrote in a Truth Social post that the U.S. had had «productive» conversations with Iran and that he had ordered the Pentagon to delay any strikes on Iranian power plants and energy infrastructure for five days.
Iranian officials publicly denied that any talks were taking place.
March 26
Trump again extended his deadline — this time by 10 days, to April 6 at 8 p.m. Eastern — saying in a social media post that he was «pausing the period of Energy Plant destruction» at the Iranian government’s request.
WHERE GAS PRICES ARE RISING FASTEST AS TRUMP ISSUES FRESH WARNING TO IRAN
March 30

President Donald Trump called on the nations of the world to summon some «delayed courage» and «just take» the Strait of Hormuz. (Alex Brandon/Pool via Reuters; Benoit Tessier/Reuters)
Trump wrote in a Truth Social post that «great progress» had been made in negotiations to end the conflict. At the same time, he warned that if a deal was not reached and the Strait of Hormuz was not «immediately» opened, the United States would destroy Iran’s power plants, oil wells, Kharg Island — the country’s main oil export hub — and «possibly all» desalination plants.
April 1
Trump said Iran requested a ceasefire, a claim Iran’s foreign ministry spokesperson called «false and baseless,» according to the state news agency IRIB.
In a social media post, Trump said the United States would consider a ceasefire only once the strait was «open, free and clear,» adding: «Until then, we are blasting Iran into oblivion or, as they say, back to the Stone Ages!!!»
WHERE GAS PRICES ARE RISING FASTEST AS TRUMP ISSUES FRESH WARNING TO IRAN
April 4
Trump warned in a Truth Social post that «time is running out — 48 hours before all Hell will reign down on them.»
The post followed several conflicting statements in previous days, in which he alternately criticized allies for not acting to reopen the strait and suggested it would reopen on its own.
April 5

Cargo ships in the Gulf, near the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from northern Ras al-Khaimah, near the border with Oman’s Musandam governance, amid the U.S.-Israeli conflict with Iran, in United Arab Emirates, March 11, 2026. (Reuters/Stringer/File Photo/File Photo)
In a profanity-laced post on Truth Social on Sunday, Trump wrote: «Tuesday will be Power Plant Day, and Bridge Day, all wrapped up in one, in Iran.
«There will be nothing like it!!! Open the F—–’ Strait, you crazy b——-, or you’ll be living in Hell – JUST WATCH! Praise be to Allah.»
«Tuesday, 8:00 P.M. Eastern Time!» he wrote in a second post.
April 7

President Donald Trump speaks about the Iran war from the Cross Hall of the White House on Wednesday, April 1, 2026, in Washington. (Alex Brandon/AP)
Two days later, Trump issued a fresh ultimatum to Iran, demanding that it allow all vessels to transit the Strait of Hormuz or face strikes on critical infrastructure. The warning came after weeks of escalating threats and missed deadlines.
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«A whole civilization will die tonight, never to be brought back again. I don’t want that to happen, but it probably will,» Trump wrote in a Truth Social post. «We will find out tonight — one of the most important moments in the long and complex history of the world,» he added, referencing his 8 p.m. ET deadline for Iran to agree to a ceasefire and reopen the strait.
A ceasefire was called a few hours before the 8 p.m. deadline.
us navy, energy, war with iran, iran, sanctions
INTERNACIONAL
María Corina Machado afirmó que los venezolanos están listos para participar en elecciones libres: los detalles del plan

La Plataforma Unitaria Democrática (PUD), principal coalición opositora de Venezuela, detalló este domingo su plan para alcanzar una transición política que permita la celebración de elecciones libres en el país.
El secretario general de la PUD, Roberto Enríquez, explicó que la estrategia contempla tres fases: estabilización institucional, recuperación económica y reconciliación, y finalmente la realización de comicios en todos los niveles del Estado.
Enríquez describió la primera etapa como clave para restablecer las garantías políticas y jurídicas necesarias para un proceso democrático genuino. Subrayó que para ello se requiere el funcionamiento autónomo de las instituciones, el respeto al Estado de derecho y el ejercicio pleno de los derechos políticos y civiles.
“Es imprescindible la restitución efectiva de las garantías constitucionales y la creación de un Consejo Nacional Electoral independiente, transparente y profesional”, señaló.
La PUD exige que se levanten todas las inhabilitaciones políticas, que se devuelvan los símbolos y tarjetas electorales a los partidos legítimos y que se desmonten los mecanismos represivos que limitan la participación ciudadana.
El plan opositor también demanda la liberación de todos los presos políticos y la garantía de que no habrá represalias contra quienes participen en la vida pública.
Enríquez insistió en que solo con instituciones imparciales y la devolución de derechos políticos se podrá avanzar hacia una transición efectiva. La PUD considera indispensable la formación de un “CNE provisional e independiente” y la revisión de las decisiones administrativas y judiciales que han afectado a partidos y líderes opositores.
Superada la fase de estabilización, la hoja de ruta contempla la recuperación económica y la reconciliación nacional. De acuerdo con la coalición, este período debe centrarse en restablecer la confianza pública y sentar las bases para la gobernabilidad.
Se plantea la adopción de políticas para mejorar el bienestar social y productivo, así como la promoción de una convivencia democrática fundada en el respeto, la justicia y la no persecución. La PUD subrayó que la reconciliación se basa en la justicia y en la ausencia de acciones que perpetúen divisiones.
La etapa final del plan es la convocatoria a elecciones libres, competitivas y reconocidas nacional e internacionalmente, en un contexto donde se hayan restablecido las garantías políticas y las instituciones funcionen con autonomía.
“Venezuela necesita un proceso electoral impecable que sea ejemplo para el mundo”, afirmó la coalición en su presentación. La PUD también enfatizó la importancia de un proceso de negociación política capaz de generar garantías para todos los actores y permitir acuerdos que restauren la institucionalidad del país.
La líder opositora y Premio Nobel de la Paz, María Corina Machado, participó de manera virtual en la presentación de la hoja de ruta y subrayó la urgencia de un proceso electoral libre como única vía para el cambio político.
“Queremos elecciones para elegir a todo, legitimar con nuestra participación en unas elecciones impecables que van a ser un ejemplo para el planeta. Y el país las quiere ya”, declaró ante la militancia.
Machado remarcó que solo un gobierno legítimo y democrático podrá restaurar el Estado de derecho y atraer inversiones que impulsen el desarrollo económico. “Nuestros niños crecen sin educación, nuestros ancianos no tienen qué comer, nuestros jóvenes no sienten futuro. Esto hay que pararlo. Y esa es la urgencia ética que solo se va a saldar con un proceso electoral en Venezuela. Es lo que Venezuela entera exige porque es nuestro derecho”, enfatizó.
La dirigente opositora también reconoció el trabajo de los presos políticos y la resistencia de la sociedad venezolana.
“No hay una sociedad en el mundo mejor preparada para conquistar la libertad y avanzar en la transición que la venezolana. Estamos unidos y estamos organizados. El país está unido y clama por su derecho a elegir libremente”, afirmó.
Machado anunció que su retorno a Venezuela es inminente y se comprometió a recorrer cada municipio para promover un gran acuerdo democrático. Cerró su intervención asegurando: “Venezuela será libre. Traeremos a nuestros hijos de vuelta a casa, a un país orgulloso, luminoso y alegre. Seguimos de la mano de Dios hasta el final”.
Durante la rueda de prensa, el opositor Edmundo González Urrutia recalcó que Venezuela no está en una transición y que las estructuras de control siguen vigentes.
“Las estructuras de control no desaparecen solas, todo eso sigue ahí, adaptándose, buscando sobrevivir”, expresó. González Urrutia advirtió que para alcanzar la reconciliación es necesario que quienes causaron daños respondan ante la sociedad y que el país necesita memoria y verdad.
(Con información de EFE)
Business,International Relations,Corporate Events,Diplomacy / Foreign Policy,North America
INTERNACIONAL
Tax Day is this week: Avoid these 5 common mistakes that can cost you money

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With Tax Day arriving this week, millions of filers are rushing to submit returns—often increasing the chances of simple but costly mistakes. Even minor errors, like incorrect personal details or overlooked income, can delay refunds, trigger IRS notices, or lead to penalties that take time and money to fix.
The good news is that most of these issues are entirely avoidable with both extra attention and preparation.
Here are five common filing missteps to watch out for and how to avoid them:
1. Selecting the wrong filing status
A couple going over tax paperwork. (iStock)
Your filing status is one of the most important choices on your tax return because it helps determine your tax rate, your standard deduction and which credits you may be eligible to claim. Pick the wrong one, and you could end up paying more than you owe, getting a smaller refund or triggering delays if the IRS flags the return for review.
For many taxpayers, the confusion comes from life changes that happened during the year, like getting married or divorced, having a child, moving in with a partner, supporting an aging parent or sharing custody. Even if your situation feels straightforward, the IRS rules can be less intuitive, especially for taxpayers who aren’t sure whether they qualify as «head of household» or whether they can still file as a «qualifying surviving spouse» after a spouse has died.
BEWARE OF THESE TAX SCAMS AS THE FILING DEADLINE APPROACHES, CONGRESS WARNS
Head of household, in particular, can be costly to get wrong. It typically comes with a larger standard deduction and more favorable tax brackets than filing as single, but it has strict requirements tied to paying more than half the cost of keeping up a home and having a qualifying dependent. If you don’t meet the rules and claim it anyway, you may have to pay back tax benefits later, plus penalties and interest.
When in doubt, the IRS has an online filing-status tool, and many tax software programs will walk you through the questions to help you choose the right category.
2. Missing key deadlines

Experts say filing taxes early can protect your money and your identity. (Michael Bocchieri/Getty Images)
An extension can buy you time to file your paperwork, but it doesn’t give you extra time to pay. For most taxpayers, the IRS deadline to pay what you owe is April 15, 2026 — even if you request an extension to file later.
«Remember that even if you claim an extension, the money is owed on April 15,» said Mike Faulkender, co-chair of American Prosperity at the America First Policy Institute.
RETIRED? HERE’S WHEN THE IRS MIGHT TAKE A CLOSER LOOK AT YOUR FINANCES
Faulkender, a former Treasury official and IRS commissioner, said taxpayers who need more time should still estimate their bill and pay by the filing deadline to help avoid added costs.
«You have to actually send in a check or have the payment deducted from your account by the filing deadline,» he said.
If you can’t pay in full by April 15, pay what you can to help limit penalties and interest that accrue on top of your tax bill.
3. Leaving credits on the table

A woman preparing her tax paperwork. (iStock)
One of the biggest and most expensive tax-season mistakes is failing to claim every credit or deduction you qualify for. That can mean a smaller refund or a higher bill.
«I think the top mistake people make is not fully understanding or taking the time to really research what are all the different deductions and the ways that you can put a little bit of extra money in your pocket that are available to you,» said Bill Sweeney, senior vice president of government affairs at AARP.
WHAT TRUMP’S NEXT PICK TO LEAD THE FEDERAL RESERVE MEANS FOR YOUR WALLET
Sweeney also warned taxpayers not to rely on last year’s return as a blueprint for filing because of recent changes to the tax code from the One Big Beautiful Bill Act.
«This would be a good year, given that there are these changes to the tax code, to make sure not to assume that what you did last year will convey over to this year. Really take a fresh look at your tax situation and see if there’s money that you’re leaving on the table,» he said.
4. Filing before all your tax forms arrive

A sign for the Internal Revenue Service outside its building on Feb. 13, 2025, in Washington, D.C. (Kayla Bartkowski/Getty Images)
Timing matters when it comes to filing your taxes. Submitting your return before you’ve received all your key paperwork, like W-2s or 1099s, can lead to errors, missing income or a return you have to amend later.
Faulkender said there’s a simple way to double-check what’s been reported under your name before you file.
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«One of the things that I learned last year when I was IRS commissioner was that if you create an account on irs.gov, you can see everything that’s been filed under your tax ID,» he said.
«We’re supposed to receive all of our W-2s and our 1099 forms in the mail in January and February. But if you’re missing one, or you misplaced it, rather than requesting it again, you can actually go and see what was filed under your taxpayer identification number if you create an account on IRS.gov.»
5. Entering bank account details incorrectly
If you choose direct deposit for your refund, the IRS relies on the routing and account numbers you provide. One wrong digit can lead to delays.
If you pay what you owe by direct debit, incorrect banking details can also lead to a rejected payment and potentially result in penalties and interest.
Filing late can also cost you extra money, especially if you owe. The goal is to wait until you have what you need, then file as soon as you’re ready, without rushing prematurely.
taxes, economy, politics, congress
INTERNACIONAL
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