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China no descarta negociar con los Estados Unidos, pero quiere imponer condiciones

China dio una señal que podría marcar un giro en la escalada comercial con Estados Unidos: el Ministerio de Comercio del país asiático confirmó este viernes que está considerando la posibilidad de entablar conversaciones bilaterales, luego de recibir múltiples mensajes desde Washington manifestando interés en retomar el diálogo.
El gesto es interpretado como un posible punto de inflexión, tras el aumento arancelario más severo en más de un siglo aplicado por Donald Trump el mes pasado. Pekín había respondido con represalias similares, profundizando el cortocircuito entre las dos mayores economías del mundo.
Leé también: Mercosur: los cancilleres no llegaron a un acuerdo para bajar aranceles y buscan destrabarlo en negociaciones extraordinarias
“Si luchamos, lucharemos hasta el final; si hablamos, la puerta está abierta”, afirmó. “Lo que China quiere subrayar es que en cualquier posible diálogo o conversaciones, si Estados Unidos no corrige sus erróneas medidas arancelarias unilaterales, significa que Estados Unidos no tiene ninguna sinceridad y dañará aún más la confianza mutua entre ambas partes.”
“EE. UU. envió recientemente mensajes a China a través de canales relevantes, con el objetivo de iniciar conversaciones”, indicó un comunicado oficial del país oriental, al tiempo que reclamó “sinceridad” por parte de la administración estadounidense y la eliminación de lo que calificó como “medidas erróneas” en materia arancelaria.
En el texto, el gobierno chino enfatizó: “Si luchamos, lucharemos hasta el final; si hablamos, la puerta está abierta. Lo que China quiere subrayar es que en cualquier posible diálogo o conversaciones, si Estados Unidos no corrige sus erróneas medidas arancelarias unilaterales, significa que no tiene ninguna sinceridad y dañará aún más la confianza mutua entre ambas partes». Las banderas de Estados Unidos (izquierda) y China ondean juntas. (Foto: AP / Kiichiro Sato)
La presión económica parece estar empujando a ambos gobiernos hacia la mesa de negociación. En Estados Unidos, una contracción en la actividad económica a inicios del año fue atribuida en gran medida a un anticipo masivo de importaciones para evitar el impacto de los nuevos aranceles, lo que también afectó la confianza del consumidor.
Del lado chino, el índice oficial de gerentes de compras reveló la mayor contracción del sector manufacturero desde diciembre de 2023. Los pedidos de exportación tocaron su nivel más bajo en más de dos años.
John Gong, exasesor del Ministerio de Comercio chino, comparó el gesto de Pekín con “la primera lluvia tras una larga sequía” y afirmó que ya se estarían definiendo estrategias y figuras clave para encarar un eventual proceso de negociación con Estados Unidos
Trabas diplomáticas
No obstante, persisten obstáculos. Pekín espera que Washington designe un negociador con aval directo del presidente Donald Trump, que pueda garantizar avances concretos en un eventual acuerdo que el propio presidente estadounidense pueda firmar junto a Xi Jinping.
En paralelo, el reciente rediseño del Gabinete de Trump complica aún más la dinámica bilateral: el presidente otorgó al secretario de Estado, Marco Rubio—quien ya había sido sancionado por China –la función adicional de asesor interino de seguridad nacional-. El gesto refuerza su papel en asuntos sensibles para Pekín, como Taiwán o el Mar de China Meridional.
En declaraciones al programa de Sean Hannity en Fox News, Rubio reconoció que China busca “un acomodo temporal” y destacó el impacto económico de los aranceles en la economía china. “Los chinos están tendiendo la mano. Quieren reunirse, quieren hablar”, afirmó.
A pesar del protagonismo creciente de Rubio, expertos como Frank Lavin, exsubsecretario de Comercio, consideran que las decisiones centrales seguirán estando en manos de figuras como el secretario de Comercio, Howard Lutnick, y del propio Trump. “Habrá algún tipo de conversación en los próximos días. Ambos quieren al menos una reducción de la tensión”, dijo en Bloomberg TV.
China, Estados Unidos, guerra comercial
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House Republicans warn anti-ICE rhetoric from Democrats is driving violent attacks on agents

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President Donald Trump’s crackdown on illegal immigration and deportation rollout has ignited anti-Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) protests across the United States.
House Republicans told Fox News Digital there is a parallel between Democrats’ rhetoric against federal immigration officers amid this crackdown and the surge in violence against ICE and Border Protection (CBP) officers.
«The increasingly violent attacks against law enforcement are being egged on by irresponsible Democratic politicians,» Rep. Tom McClintock, R-Calif., said in an exclusive interview.
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary Kristi Noem on Monday blamed Democrats’ «sanctuary city policies» for the shooting of an off-duty CBP officer in New York City.
NOEM WARNS OF ‘UNPRECEDENTED’ THREAT LEVEL FOR ICE AGENTS, BLAMES ‘LIES’ FROM DEMOCRATS
A split image of demonstrators in New York City protesting the Trump administration’s use of the Alien Enemies Act to more quickly deport certain migrants from the U.S. to El Salvador, alongside a photo of U.S. President Donald Trump at the White House in 2025. (Getty Images)
A second illegal immigrant has been apprehended in connection to the shooting of the CBP officer. He was reportedly struck in the face and forearm in Manhattan’s Riverside Park on Saturday night. Miguel Francisco Mora Nunez, a Dominican national who was caught by Border Patrol in April 2023, was taken into custody following the shooting.
GUNMAN AMBUSHES BORDER PATROL AGENTS DAYS AFTER HOUSE DEMS REJECT RESOLUTION CONDEMNING ANTI-ICE VIOLENCE
«Without enforcing our immigration laws, we have no immigration laws,» McClintock continued. «Without immigration laws, we have no border, and without a border we have no country. And that’s what Americans suffered for four long years with the open borders policies of the Biden administration.»
Democrat Sens. Alex Padilla and Cory Booker, two of the leading Capitol Hill critics of Trump’s illegal immigration crackdown, have introduced legislation that would require immigration enforcement officers to clearly identify themselves without masks.
Rep. Andrew Clyde, R-Ga, told Fox News Digital that he has «absolutely» seen an increase in violence, explaining that when a member of Congress uses «radical rhetoric,» people take it to heart.

US soldiers seen at the US-Mexican border in New Mexico on May 8, 2025. (Can Hasasu/Anadolu via Getty Images)
«We should be applauding them. We should be thankful to them. They are literally removing criminal aliens from our midst and making us a safer nation. And yet these radical Democrats are inflaming the public. And as a result, you’re seeing more violence against them. And it’s unconscionable that they do that,» Clyde said.
Federal immigration law enforcement officers have been targeted since Trump signed his «big, beautiful bill» into law, which includes legislation for robust immigration reform. There were at least two ambushes in Texas, and protesters clashed with federal officers at the Portland, Oregon, ICE facility, over the Fourth of July weekend.
Rep. Michael Guest, R-Miss., told Fox News Digital that there has been «growing rhetoric by many on the Democratic side» from everyone except Sen. John Fetterman, D-Pa. Particularly in Los Angeles, Guest pointed to California Gov. Gavin Newsom’s and Mayor Karen Bass’ anti-ICE rhetoric as protests delved into riots in the West Coast city last month.

Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents, along with other federal law enforcement agencies, attend a pre-enforcement meeting in Chicago on Jan. 26, 2025. (Christopher Dilts/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
Bass has signed a series of executive orders aimed at impeding ICE deportation raids in Los Angeles, criticizing the «unconstitutional, reckless raids» and establishing a Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) working group that expands resources for families impacted by Trump’s deportation rollout.
«When we have Democrats constantly attacking our ICE agents for what they’re doing, demonizing them for enforcing the law, that is going to create more violence, and the situation is going to get worse and not better,» Guest added.
Rep. Mariannette Miller‑Meeks, R‑Iowa, added in an interview with Fox News Digital that it’s «unreal to me that people are attacking law enforcement agents trying to do their job.»
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She said the emphasis should be on supporting ICE and CBP agents.
«Keep the focus on deporting criminal illegals, people that are bad actors that should be out of the country, focusing on the influence of gangs and cartels in this country,» Miller-Meeks added, urging her fellow House Republicans to remind Americans that these deportations are necessary due to the surge of illegal immigration under the Biden administration.
Fox News Digital reached out to Biden’s office for comment but did not immediately hear back.
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27 inmates from notorious Iranian prison still at large after Israeli strike: Tehran

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Iranian media reported that 27 inmates from the notorious Evin Prison remain at large following an Israeli airstrike last month.
After Israel’s strike during the 12-day war, 75 inmates escaped from Evin prison, according to the Associated Press, which cited a news website affiliated with Iran’s judiciary. In the article, Iranian Judiciary Spokesperson Asghar Jahangir said that out of the 75 escapees, 48 were either recaptured or returned voluntarily, the Associated Press added. Jahangir also stated that the escapees had been serving time for minor offenses.
A view shows the aftermath of an Israeli strike on Evin Prison that took place on June 23, after the ceasefire between Israel and Iran, in Tehran, Iran, June 29, 2025. (Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via REUTERS)
IRAN CLAIMS ITS PRESIDENT WAS INJURED IN ISRAELI AIRSTRIKE LAST MONTH
In June, Israel launched Operation Rising Lion, which was aimed at destroying Iran’s nuclear capabilities. While Iranian officials said 71 were killed in the strike, local media reported that there were 80 killed, including staff, soldiers, inmates and visiting family members, according to the Associated Press.
Sayeh Seydal, a jailed Iranian dissident who survived Israel’s strike on Evin Prison, told relatives that being in the facility was a «slow death,» according to the Associated Press, which obtained a recording of the conversation.
«The bombing by the U.S. and Israel didn’t kill us. Then the Islamic Republic brought us to a place that will practically kill us,» Seydal said.
On Tuesday, Amnesty International called for an investigation of Israel’s strike on the prison as a possible war crime, saying it constituted «a serious violation of international humanitarian law.»

FILE – Rescuers search through the rubble of a damaged section of Evin Prison following an Israeli strike the day before, in Tehran, Iran, Tuesday, June 24, 2025. (AP Photo/Mostafa Roudaki/Mizan News Agency, File) (AP Photo/Mostafa Roudaki/Mizan News Agency, File)
IRAN ACKNOWLEDGES DEATH TOLL FROM ISRAEL’S STRIKE ON NOTORIOUS EVIN PRISON
Erika Guevara Rosas, who serves as Amnesty International’s Senior Director for research, advocacy, policy and campaigns, said «the evidence establishes reasonable grounds to believe that the Israeli military brazenly and deliberately attacked civilian buildings.»
Evin Prison is infamous for its harsh conditions and became a place for Iranian officials to throw protesters.

A person stands on the rubble as a view shows the aftermath of an Israeli strike on Evin Prison that took place on June 23, after the ceasefire between Israel and Iran, in Tehran, Iran, June 29, 2025. (Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters)
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In 2022, the U.S. Treasury Department sanctioned Iranian officials and entities responsible for a crackdown on protesters, including Evin Prison warden Hedayat Farzadi, who was known for his brutal tactics. The department said that protesters thrown in Evin Prison under Farzadi’s watch were subjected to torture and physical abuse.
INTERNACIONAL
Israel extiende su ofensiva y la Unión Europea eleva el tono: «Matar a civiles que buscan ayuda en Gaza es algo indefendible»

«Noche de terror»
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