INTERNACIONAL
Guerra comercial: Europa criticó los aranceles automotrices de Donald Trump y advirtió del riesgo económico para ambos continentes

Los fabricantes de automóviles europeos, que ya enfrentan un débil crecimiento económico en casa y una creciente competencia de China, calificaron el jueves el impuesto de importación de Estados Unidos sobre los automóviles como una pesada carga que castigará a los consumidores y a las empresas de ambos lados del Atlántico.
El nuevo impuesto de importación del 25%, anunciado el miércoles por el presidente Donald Trump, “perjudicará, al mismo tiempo, a los fabricantes de automóviles globales y a la fabricación en Estados Unidos”, afirmó la Asociación Europea de Fabricantes de Automóviles en un comunicado.
La líder de la VDA, la asociación de la industria automotriz de Alemania, comentó que los aranceles afectarían a los fabricantes de automóviles y a todas las empresas de la cadena de suministro global, profundamente interconectada, “con consecuencias negativas, sobre todo para los consumidores, incluidos los de América del Norte”.
Hildegard Müller dijo en un comunicado: “Las consecuencias costarán crecimiento y prosperidad en todos los lados”.
Los riesgos son enormes para BMW, Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, Volvo, Stellantis y su vasta red de proveedores, así como para toda la economía europea.
Estados Unidos es el mayor destino de exportación para la industria automotriz europea y en 2023, los fabricantes de automóviles de la región exportaron vehículos y piezas por un valor de 56.000 millones de euros a Estados Unidos. La industria automotriz de Europa sostiene 13,8 millones de empleos, o 6,1% del empleo total de la UE.
Los fabricantes de automóviles europeos ya enfrentan un mercado interno reducido y la nueva competencia de vehículos eléctricos chinos más baratos. Cualquier problema en la industria automotriz afectaría a la economía europea, que no creció en absoluto en el último trimestre de 2024 y solo un 0,9% en todo el año.
Los más expuestos son los fabricantes de automóviles alemanes e italianos, ya que el 24% de las exportaciones no pertenecientes a la UE de Alemania y el 30% de las de Italia van a Estados Unidos. Alemania es sede de importantes fabricantes de automóviles como Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz y BMW.
La analista Clarissa Hahn de Oxford Economics escribió: “Esto daría un importante golpe a un sector que no solo sostiene millones de empleos, sino que también aporta una gran proporción del PIB del bloque”. Estimó una disminución en las exportaciones alemanas del 7,1% y una caída del 6,6% para las italianas.
Los fabricantes de automóviles de Estados Unidos están menos expuestos a posibles represalias porque solo exportan el 2% de su producción a la UE. Aun así, las acciones de Ford y General Motors, con sede en Detroit, cayeron bruscamente el jueves, antes de la apertura del mercado en Estados Unidos, porque la industria estadounidense depende en gran medida del comercio transfronterizo por parte de los proveedores.
La asociación de fabricantes europeos manifestó: “La UE y Estados Unidos deben entablar un diálogo para encontrar una resolución inmediata que evite los aranceles y las consecuencias perjudiciales de una guerra comercial”.
Müller, la líder de la asociación automotriz alemana, hizo un llamado a entablar negociaciones inmediatas entre la UE y Estados Unidos sobre un acuerdo bilateral que ofrezca “un foro para analizar las diversas barreras arancelarias y no arancelarias a productos automotrices y que pueda llevar a un enfoque más equilibrado”.
INTERNACIONAL
Histórico juicio contra Álvaro Uribe en Colombia: «La justicia no se arrodilla al poder»

Las claves del «juicio del siglo»
INTERNACIONAL
Democratic Party tensions seep into bipartisan group as governors resisting Trump’s agenda reconsider dues

NEWYou can now listen to Fox News articles!
Colorado Springs, Colo. – A typically drama-free bipartisan meeting of the nation’s governors got off to a rocky start when The Atlantic reported ahead of the National Governors Association (NGA) summer meeting in Colorado Springs, Colorado, that some Democratic governors were considering withholding their dues, arguing that the NGA is not doing enough to reject President Donald Trump’s alleged impediment to states’ rights.
Chair of the Democratic Governors Association (DGA) Gov. Laura Kelly of Kansas will stop paying NGA dues starting next month, a source familiar with the governor’s thinking confirmed to Fox News Digital. The Atlantic reported that former DGA chair and failed vice presidential candidate, Gov. Tim Walz of Minnesota, is also considering stepping away from the NGA.
Gov. Wes Moore, D-Md., who became NGA vice chair this past weekend, told reporters on Saturday that some of the Democratic governors’ frustrations about the effectiveness of the bipartisan group are «justified.»
But a source familiar with the matter, who attended the summer meeting and was granted anonymity to speak more freely, told Fox News Digital, «You can’t blame a bipartisan organization for your lack of cohesive messaging.»
INCOMING NGA CHAIR ‘DISAPPOINTED’ IN DEM GOVERNORS ‘PLAYING POLITICS’ IN BIPARTISAN GROUP
National Governors Association (NGA) chair Gov. Kevin Stitt, R-Ok., (right) and vice chair Gov. Wes Moore, D-Md., shake hands following a media availability at the summer meeting in Colorado Springs, Colorado. (Deirdre Heavey/Fox News Digital)
Since losing the White House and Congress last year, Democrats have struggled to look to a new party leader and deliver a cohesive message.
While it’s clear that Democrats reject Trump’s agenda, infighting at the Democratic National Committee (DNC) and within the New York City mayoral race have exposed the party’s disagreements on how to effectively combat Republicans’ current political prowess.
TIM WALZ LEADING DEM EFFORT TO TURN BIPARTISAN GROUP AGAINST PRESIDENT TRUMP: REPORT
Democratic Gov. Jared Polis of Colorado led his final meeting as NGA chair this past weekend, passing the leadership baton to Republican Gov. Kevin Stitt of Oklahoma and incoming vice chair, Moore.
During a media availability to conclude the weekend, Moore, considered a potential 2028 presidential candidate, confirmed that he spoke with both of the Democratic governors who are casting doubt on the effectiveness of the NGA.
«They’ve expressed some of their frustrations, and frankly, I think some of the frustrations they have expressed are justified, because I do think it is important that this organization is never going to be either the cheerleader nor the heckler of a federal administration, no matter what the federal administration is,» Moore said.

President Donald Trump arrives on the South Lawn of the White House from Camp David on Monday, June 9, 2025. (Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc)
While he said it is not the job of the bipartisan NGA to support or reject the Trump administration, Moore said there are «certain things we want to make sure that the organization continues to uphold.»
Walz has not responded to Fox News Digital’s requests for comment on the reporting and has not issued a public statement explaining his disagreement with the bipartisan group.
A source familiar with Kelly’s thinking said the Kansas governor won’t renew her dues at the NGA this year because the organization hasn’t been upholding its mission statement to advance and protect states’ rights.
The source said Kelly doesn’t think the NGA is doing enough to stand up against the «dismantling of solutions-based governance, which is what the NGA claims to advance and push for.»

Kansas Gov. Laura Kelly enters the House chamber for the State of the State address at the Kansas State Capitol on Jan. 10, 2024, in Topeka, Kansas. (Emily Curiel/The Kansas City Star/Tribune News Service via Getty Images)
However, if the NGA were to demonstrate that «they are willing to stand up for states’ rights in this moment and show that it’s worth the use of taxpayer dollars,» then Kelly would be interested in reassessing Kansas’ membership, according to the source familiar with the governor’s thinking.
According to The Atlantic report, citing unnamed sources, Kelly and Walz thought the NGA «did not respond forcefully enough» when the Trump administration paused federal funding earlier this year, as Gov. Janet Mills of Maine clashed with Trump over biological men playing in women’s sports and, more recently, when Trump authorized the National Guard to California amid the anti-ICE protests.
But Eric Wohlschlegel, NGA communications director, countered, «Every public statement NGA issues reflects bipartisan consensus. So far this year, all but one statement has had that consensus, and when governors don’t agree, we simply don’t issue one. That’s how we preserve our role as a bipartisan convener, a principle we won’t compromise.»

National Governors Association (NGA) outgoing chair Gov. Jared Polis discusses American education with Education Secretary Linda McMahon at the NGA Summer meeting in Colorado Springs, Colo., on Friday, July 25, 2025. (Fox News Digital / Deirdre Heavey)
The summer meeting featured discussions with two of Trump’s most controversial cabinet picks, Education Secretary Linda McMahon and Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.
Polis told reporters on Saturday that governors were most concerned about education and healthcare, so the cabinet members’ participation created an effective forum for the executives to address their questions and deliver for their states.
Wohlschlegel highlighted the bipartisanship on display at the summer meeting in a statement to Fox News Digital.
«After days of one-on-one meetings between governors and Education Secretary Linda McMahon during the conference, the department released over $5.5 billion it had been withholding from states. That’s not a coincidence, but the power of bipartisan leadership coming together to deliver real results,» he said.
Moore told reporters on Saturday that the NGA will continue to «show all of our colleagues the value add for them to be a part of the NGA» and the «hopeful goal for the NGA is also one where we can bring our friends back into the fold.»
Polis also confirmed he had spoken with the Democratic governors about their departure from the NGA, but he did not affirm their frustrations to reporters as Moore did.
«I think that it’s incumbent on the organization to show the value to the governors,» Polis added. «For me, it’s an easy decision. We get our value for our dues, and I am a more effective governor because of it, and that’s the way the vast majority of governors feel. Of course, there’s going to be a few on both sides of the aisle that don’t, and there always have been.»
The NGA has existed as a forum for bipartisan collaboration among governors since 1908.
«We shouldn’t be playing politics like they do in Washington, D.C.,» Stitt told Fox News Digital in an exclusive interview at the summer meeting. «But sometimes, if you’re a governor running for president or a higher office, you make it political.»
CLICK HERE TO GET THE FOX NEWS APP
«I would tell anybody, listen, do you want your leaders to take their ball and go home just because they get mad at something? That’s not the way to solve problems,» Stitt said, before adding, «Listen, this isn’t the time to take our ball and go home. Let’s sit down and debate what the best policies [are] going forward.»
Fox News Digital’s Peter Pinedo contributed to this report.
INTERNACIONAL
Iran more than doubles state executions in first half of 2025

NEWYou can now listen to Fox News articles!
Iran more than doubled the number of state executions it has carried out this year compared to data from the first half of 2024, confirmed the United Nations on Monday.
The UN Human Rights Office said that at least 612 people have been executed this year alone, a figure more than double the 297 people who were killed during the same time period last year.
Minority groups continue to make up a disproportionate number of those being killed by Tehran, confirmed the U.N.
Portraits of the Iranian youths that the Iranian regime has killed seen displayed at the rally in Paris, France on May 13, 2025. (Siavosh Hosseini/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
IRAN RAMPS UP STATE EXECUTIONS AMID NUCLEAR TALKS WITH US
«It is alarming to see the reports that indicate there are at least 48 people currently on death row – 12 of whom are believed to be at imminent risk of execution,» U.N. Human Rights Chief Volker Türk said on Monday.
The news of the drastically increased number of state executions comes just one day after Tehran killed Behrouz Ehsani and Mehdi Hassani on Sunday, both of whom were allegedly involved with the opposition movement known as the People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (MEK).
Maryam Rajavi, president-elect of the National Council of Resistance of Iran, a dissident group based in Paris led by the MEK, took to X to condemn the killings, and quoted the final words of Behrouz Ehsani: «We will never—under any circumstances—surrender to this bloodthirsty and criminal regime. Never shall we bow to humiliation.»
According to Amnesty International, «[both] were executed arbitrarily amid Iran’s horrific execution crisis.»
«Their executions highlight the authorities’ use of the death penalty as a tool of repression in times of national crisis to crush dissent and spread fear,» the group added.
More than 40% of those executed this year were convicted on drug-related offenses, while the U.N. also found that many were not only tried behind closed doors, but were issued vague charges like «enmity against God» and «corruption on earth» — both of which are apparently used by the regime to «silence dissent.»
«Information received by my Office also indicates that judicial proceedings in a number of cases, often held behind closed doors, have consistently failed to meet due process and fair trial guarantees,» Türk said in a statement.
IRAN EXECUTES OVER 1K PRISONERS IN 2024, HIGHEST TOTAL IN 30 YEARS, REPORT SAYS
The number of state executions has drastically escalated since President Massoud Pezeshkian took office in July 2024, with at least 975 people killed in 2024, the highest rate since 2015.
The U.N. body further warned that Iran is looking to expand its use of the death penalty and is reviewing a new espionage bill that will redefine what it considers «collaboration with hostile States.»
Acts including online communication and collaborating with the foreign media will apparently call into question their «ideological alignment» and will be punishable by death.
The changes come as Israel has called for a regime change in Tehran, and has repeatedly emphasized that the recent strikes were an attack against the government, not the Iranian people.

A woman is laying down flowers for the victims of executions in Iran during the rally in Paris, France on May 13, 2025. (Siavosh Hosseini/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
CLICK HERE TO GET THE FOX NEWS APP
«This bill dangerously broadens the scope of capital punishment for espionage, and I call for it to be rescinded,» Türk said. «The death penalty is incompatible with the right to life and irreconcilable with human dignity.
«Instead of accelerating executions, I urge Iran join the worldwide movement abolishing capital punishment, starting with a moratorium on all executions,» he added.