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La guerra contra Hamas en Gaza: el primer ministro de Israel aseguró que ya «hay fecha» para la ofensiva en Rafah

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El primer ministro israelí, Benjamin Netanyahu, afirmó que hay una fecha para la ofensiva contra la ciudad de Rafah, una localidad del sur de la Franja de Gaza que Israel afirma que es el último bastión del movimiento palestino Hamas.

Netanyahu no precisó la fecha de la invasión, pero reiteró que la victoria contra Hamas «requiere entrar en Rafah y la eliminación de los batallones terroristas que están allí. Eso va a ocurrir, hay una fecha».

Netanyahu parecía responder así a las críticas de sus socios ultraderechistas en el Gobierno, Itamar Ben Gvir y Bezalel Smotrich, que en las últimas horas han lanzado mensajes de advertencia al mandatario ante los avances en las negociaciones y la retirada de tropas israelíes del sur de la Franja.

«Si Netanyahu decide finalizar la guerra sin un asalto amplio a Rafah no contará con el mandato para servir como primer ministro», llegó a decir Ben Gvir, líder del partido Poder Judío y ministro de Seguridad Nacional.

Chicos palestinos en una feria de Rafah. Foto AFPChicos palestinos en una feria de Rafah. Foto AFP

Mientras tanto, una fuente de Hamas confirmó que el grupo ha recibido una propuesta de acuerdo que incluye el retorno de desplazados a Gaza, pero no a sus hogares, sino a campamentos de refugiados.

«Creemos que la ocupación está intentando ganar tiempo fingiendo que hacen ofertas serias», dijo la fuente, que destacó que Hamás no aceptará ningún acuerdo que no contemple un alto el fuego que conduzca al fin de la guerra, que se permita a los desplazados volver a sus hogares y la retirada total de las fuerzas israelíes, además de un aumento sustancial de la ayuda humanitaria.

Con todo, la fuente apuntó a que los líderes de Hamas en Gaza discutirán la propuesta antes de dar una respuesta definitiva.

La guerra comenzó el 7 de octubre, cuando los comandos de Hamas infiltrados desde la Franja de Gaza llevaron a cabo un ataque sin precedentes en el sur de Israel, causando la muerte de 1.170 personas, en su mayoría civiles, según un balance elaborado por AFP a partir de las cifras oficiales israelíes.

En represalia Israel lanzó una ofensiva que ha dejado 33.207 muertos en Gaza, la mayoría civiles, según el Ministerio de Salud de este territorio palestino, gobernado por Hamás desde 2007.



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Death toll climbs to 116 in religious gathering stampede in India

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Thousands of people at a religious gathering in India rushed to leave a makeshift tent, setting off a stampede Tuesday that killed more than 100 and left scores injured, officials said.

It was not immediately clear what triggered the panic following an event with a Hindu guru known locally as Bhole Baba. Local news reports cited authorities who said heat and suffocation in the tent could have been a factor. Video of the aftermath showed the structure appeared to have collapsed.

At least 116 people died, most of them women and children, said Prashant Kumar, the director-general of police in northern India’s state of Uttar Pradesh, where the stampede occurred.

AT LEAST 60 DEAD AFTER STAMPEDE AT RELIGIOUS GATHERING IN NORTHERN INDIA

More than 80 others were injured and admitted to hospitals, senior police officer Shalabh Mathur said.

«People started falling one upon another, one upon another. Those who were crushed died. People there pulled them out,» witness Shakuntala Devi told the Press Trust of India news agency.

Relatives wailed in distress as bodies of the dead, placed on stretchers and covered in white sheets, lined the grounds of a local hospital. A bus that arrived there carried more victims, whose bodies were lying on the seats inside.

Deadly stampedes are relatively common around Indian religious festivals, where large crowds gather in small areas with shoddy infrastructure and few safety measures.

Police officer Rajesh Singh said there was likely overcrowding at the event in a village in Hathras district about 220 miles southwest of the state capital, Lucknow.

People mourn next to the bodies of their relatives outside the Sikandrarao hospital in Hathras district about 217 miles southwest of Lucknow, India, Tuesday, July 2, 2024. A stampede among thousands of people at a religious gathering in northern India killed at least 60 and left scores injured, officials said Tuesday, adding that many women and children were among the dead and the toll could rise. (AP Photo)

Initial reports said organizers had permission to host about 5,000 people, but more than 15,000 came for the event by the Hindu preacher, who used to be a police officer in the state before he left his job to give religious sermons. He has led other such gatherings over the last two decades.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi offered condolences to the families of the dead and said the federal government was working with state authorities to ensure the injured received help.

Uttar Pradesh’s chief minister, Yogi Adityanath, called the stampede «heart-wrenching» in a post on X. He said authorities were investigating.

«Look what happened and how many people have lost their lives. Will anyone be accountable?» Rajesh Kumar Jha, a member of parliament, told reporters. He said the stampede was a failure by the state and federal governments to manage large crowds, adding that «people will keep on dying» if authorities do not take safety protocols seriously enough.

In 2013, pilgrims visiting a temple for a popular Hindu festival in central Madhya Pradesh state trampled each other amid fears that a bridge would collapse. At least 115 were crushed to death or died in the river.

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In 2011, more than 100 Hindu devotees died in a crush at a religious festival in the southern state of Kerala.


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