INTERNACIONAL
José Antonio Kast, el abogado de raíces alemanas que prometió “dejar la vida” para “reconstruir” a Chile
José Antonio Kast Rist, de 59 años, fue electo presidente de Chile este domingo al imponerse en el balotaje frente a la candidata comunista Jeannette Jara, poniendo fin a un ciclo político de tres postulaciones consecutivas, todas ellas marcadas por un discurso conservador y por la promesa de restablecer el orden, reforzar la seguridad y reactivar el crecimiento económico.
Padre de nueve hijos, casado con la abogada Pía Adriasola y miembro del movimiento católico de Schoenstatt, Kast llega al poder con un partido que nunca había gobernado Chile.
Abogado, ex diputado y fundador del Partido Republicano, Kast asumirá en La Moneda con una agenda centrada en seguridad pública, control migratorio y crecimiento económico, los pilares que estructuraron su campaña en la recta final.
Nació en Santiago el 18 de enero de 1966, es el menor de diez hermanos y proviene de una familia de ascendencia alemana. Se formó como abogado en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, donde inició su militancia política en el movimiento gremialista. En ese espacio conoció a Jaime Guzmán, uno de los principales ideólogos de la derecha chilena y fundador de la Unión Demócrata Independiente (UDI), partido en el que Kast militó durante casi dos décadas.
Postuló propuestas como el cierre de la frontera con Bolivia, el refuerzo de la enseñanza religiosa en las escuelas y la liberación de detenidos por crímenes cometidos durante la dictadura militar que a su juicio “fueron injustamente presos”.
Fue diputado en cuatro períodos consecutivos. En 2016 abandonó la UDI tras diferencias con su dirigencia, argumentando que el partido había dejado de defender sus principios fundacionales.
Un año después compitió por primera vez por la Presidencia como independiente y obtuvo un 8% de los votos. El resultado marcó el inicio de una construcción política propia.
En 2019 fundó el Partido Republicano, desde donde consolidó una plataforma de derecha conservadora con énfasis en orden, autoridad y valores tradicionales. En 2021 ganó la primera vuelta presidencial con el 27,8% de los votos, aunque perdió el balotaje frente a Gabriel Boric.
Tras su derrota, Kast participó en foros y encuentros de líderes conservadores en Europa y América. Asistió a la Conferencia Política de Acción Conservadora (CPAC) en Estados Unidos y a eventos organizados por Vox en España.
También mantuvo vínculos con dirigentes como Viktor Orbán, Nayib Bukele y Giorgia Meloni. En noviembre de 2024 felicitó públicamente a Donald Trump por su victoria electoral.
“Mis felicitaciones a Donald Trump. Un nuevo triunfo de la libertad y el sentido común”, escribió en la red X.
La campaña que lo llevó a la Presidencia mostró ajustes tácticos respecto de sus intentos anteriores. Evitó profundizar en temas de agenda valórica y concentró sus mensajes en lo que denominó un “Gobierno de emergencia”.
«Soy un hombre de convicciones, defiendo la vida desde la concepción hasta la muerte natural”, afirmó durante la campaña. También adelantó el tono simbólico de su mandato: “Vamos a volver a hablar de Dios, de la Patria y de la familia”.
“Defiendo la vida desde la concepción hasta la muerte natural”, insistió durante la campaña.
En materia migratoria, una de sus principales banderas, reiteró propuestas de control estricto de fronteras. En un acto en Viña del Mar aseguró: “Vamos a cerrar las fronteras, le vamos a exigir a esas 300.000 personas que entraron de manera irregular que dejen nuestra patria”. Su discurso en seguridad incluyó un fortalecimiento de las policías y un respaldo explícito a las fuerzas armadas en tareas de control territorial.
Su victoria en el balotaje marcó un punto de inflexión en el sistema político chileno y abrió una nueva etapa en la derecha del país.
Con el cambio político que implica su arribo al poder, Chile inicia un período marcado por la promesa de una restauración conservadora tras casi dos décadas de alternancia progresista y centro-derecha en el Ejecutivo. Este mismo domingo, minutos después de votar, sostuvo que el país atraviesa “una situación muy compleja” y prometió “dejar la vida” para reconstruirlo.
Al cerrar su campaña, Kast resumió el momento con una frase que terminó siendo premonitoria: “La tercera es la vencida”.
Domestic Politics,Elections,South America / Central America,Government / Politics,Elections / Voting
INTERNACIONAL
Trump signs executive order overhauling mail-in voting in major election integrity push
NEWYou can now listen to Fox News articles!
President Donald Trump on Tuesday signed a sweeping executive order targeting mail-in voting and voter eligibility, calling the move a major step toward restoring confidence in U.S. elections.
Speaking from the Oval Office, Trump said the order is focused on «voter integrity and Mail-In ballots» and on «stopping the massive cheating that’s gone on.»
«We’re going to be signing an executive order,» Trump said. «It’s, I believe it’s foolproof… I think it’s very obvious what’s said.»
The order directs federal agencies to work with states to compile lists of eligible voters using federal citizenship and identity data, while also instructing the U.S. Postal Service to develop new safeguards for mail-in ballots, including barcode tracking and verification measures.
TRUMP REVEALS TOP ISSUES GOP SHOULD FOCUS ON TO SECURE MIDTERMS VICTORY: ‘I’VE NEVER BEEN MORE CONFIDENT’
President Donald Trump signs an executive order addressing mail-in ballots in the Oval Office of the White House, Tuesday, in Washington, D.C. (Aaron Schwartz/CNP/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
Under the order, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) working with the Social Security Administration and other federal databases, will create and share «State Citizenship Lists» with state election officials.
The lists are intended to identify individuals confirmed to be U.S. citizens who will be at least 18 years old by the time of a federal election and who reside in that state.
Those lists are to be updated and transmitted to states ahead of federal elections, according to the order.
The order also directs the attorney general to prioritize investigations and potential prosecutions involving officials or others who issue ballots to individuals not eligible to vote in federal elections, as well as those involved in the «printing, production, shipment, or distribution of ballots» to ineligible voters.
SCOTUS CONSERVATIVES SIGNAL READINESS TO CURB LATE-ARRIVING MAIL BALLOTS
President Donald Trump addresses members of the assembled media after signing an executive order, Tuesday, in the Oval Office. (Aaron Schwartz/CNP/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
On mail ballots, the executive order calls on the postmaster general to initiate a rule-making process within 60 days. Proposed changes include requiring ballots to be clearly marked as official election mail, including a unique Intelligent Mail barcode or similar tracking technology, and undergoing Postal Service design review.
The order also outlines a system under which states would notify USPS if they plan to use mail-in or absentee ballots and provide lists of eligible voters, allowing the Postal Service to maintain participation records tied to ballot distribution.
Trump framed the changes as a direct response to what he described as longstanding vulnerabilities in voting by mail.
NOEM BACKS SAVE AMERICA ACT, SLAMS ‘RADICAL LEFT’ OPPOSITION TO VOTER IDS AND PROOF OF CITIZENSHIP
Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, left, looks on as President Donald Trump prepares to sign an executive order addressing mail-in voting. ( Brendan Smialowski/AFP via Getty Images)
«The cheating on mail-in voting is legendary,» he said. «It’s horrible what’s going on.»
Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick said the administration is pushing for a system that ties each ballot to a trackable envelope.
«If you voted by mail, you will have it on the envelope,» Lutnick said. «There’ll be a million envelopes… and you’ll be able to know exactly correctly, that citizens voted.»
Trump said additional election-related measures, including voter ID and proof of citizenship requirements, are also under consideration.
«We’d like to have voter ID, we’d like to have proof of citizenship… we’re working on that,» he said.
He also argued that opposition to such measures is politically motivated.
«The only people that don’t want to do voter ID are people that cheat,» Trump said.
Trump acknowledged the order could face legal challenges but said he believes it will withstand them.
«I don’t know how it can be challenged,» Trump said after signing the order. «You may find a rogue judge… but that’s the only way that could be changed.»
The executive order states that voting in federal elections is reserved «exclusively for citizens of the United States» and argues that additional safeguards are necessary to «maintain public confidence in election outcomes.» It also says that ballot identifiers such as barcodes can help ensure that only eligible voters receive and cast ballots.
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP
Within minutes of Trump signing the order, top elections officials in Oregon and Arizona pledged to sue, arguing the president was illegally encroaching on states’ authority to run elections, according to The Associated Press.
Arizona Secretary of State Adrian Fontes said the state’s vote-by-mail system, originally designed by Republicans, is now used by about 80% of voters.
Arizona does not need the federal government to determine voter eligibility, and federal data is not always reliable, Fontes said.
Trump cast the issue in much broader terms.
«If you don’t have honest voting,» he said, «you can’t have really a nation.»
voting, donald trump, elections, white house, politics
NEWYou can now listen to Fox News articles!
More key European allies are restricting U.S. military access as the Trump administration presses ahead with its war against Iran, with both France and Spain moving to block U.S.-linked aircraft from using their airspace or bases.
France has refused overflight for planes carrying U.S. military supplies to Israel, according to President Donald Trump, marking a rare disruption to routine military coordination between Washington and key European allies.
Their refusals carry operational weight because U.S. bases in Europe are «essential» for supporting Middle East operations, acting as critical staging and transit hubs for military aircraft.
MULTIPLE ALLIES DECLINE US CALLS FOR STRAIT OF HORMUZ SUPPORT AMID RISING MIDDLE EAST TENSIONS
The move marks the latest sign of growing friction between the United States and European allies as President Donald Trump ramps up pressure on NATO partners to support operations tied to the war with Iran.
President Donald Trump and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni shake hands as they pose for a photo. (Suzanne Plunkett/Pool/Reuters)
According to a Tuesday Reuters report, Italy denied permission for U.S. military aircraft to land at the Sigonella Air Base in Sicily before heading to the Middle East, saying Washington had not sought prior authorization from Rome.
An Italian government statement pushed back on reports of a rupture, saying: «With reference to media reports regarding the use of military bases, the government reiterates that Italy acts in full compliance with existing international agreements and with the policy guidelines set out by the government to parliament.»
«Relations with the United States, in particular, are solid and based on full and loyal cooperation,» the statement added.
A senior U.S. official reinforced Italy’s claim, telling Fox News Digital, «This is false. Italy is currently supportive in providing access, basing and overflight for U.S. forces.»
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez. (Darko Bandic/The Associated Press )
Spain on Monday said it had closed its airspace to U.S. planes involved in strikes, going further than its earlier refusal to allow the use of jointly operated bases. Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has been among the most vocal critics of the U.S. and Israeli campaign.
In remarks before parliament Tuesday, Spain’s defense minister said the government had «prohibited the use of the bases of Rota and Morón» and did not grant flight authorizations «to support operations in Iran.»
The minister stressed the decision was limited specifically to operations linked to Iran and did not signal a broader break with NATO or the United States.
John Hemmings, director of the National Security Centre at the Henry Jackson Society, a London-based foreign policy think tank, told Fox News Digital the decision reflects deeper tensions.
«If one looks at Spain’s refusal to allow U.S. overflight over its airspace or U.S. bases,» Hemmings said, «one could argue it’s a U.S.-Spanish issue. The prime minister, Pedro Sánchez, a socialist, has no love lost for the MAGA movement. But Italy’s refusal comes after Poland’s refusal to allow a U.S. Patriot anti-missile battery to be redeployed and looks like the U.S. wheels are wobbling — if not coming off.»
Trump on Tuesday escalated his criticism of allies in a series of posts on Truth Social, singling out France and the United Kingdom, although the United Kingdom has continued to allow U.S. aircraft to operate from its territory, including bomber and refueling missions tied to Middle East operations.
TRUMP RATES MACRON ‘AN 8’ AS FRANCE AND US SPLIT OVER MIDDLE EAST STRATEGY
«France has been VERY UNHELPFUL with respect to the ‘Butcher of Iran,’ who has been successfully eliminated! The U.S.A. will REMEMBER!!!,» President Donald Trump wrote on social media. (Win McNamee/Getty Images)
«The Country of France wouldn’t let planes headed to Israel, loaded up with military supplies, fly over French territory,» Trump wrote.
«France has been VERY UNHELPFUL with respect to the ‘Butcher of Iran,’ who has been successfully eliminated! The U.S.A. will REMEMBER!!!,» he added.
A source in the French presidency, the Élysée Palace, told Fox News Digital, «We are surprised by this tweet. France has not changed its position since the first day, and we confirm this decision, which is consistent with the French position since the beginning of the conflict.»
The Israeli Ministry of Defense said Tuesday it is moving to reduce defense procurement from France to zero, replacing it with domestic production or purchases from other allied countries. The ministry also said it has suspended plans for further professional engagement with the French military, including canceling meetings with France’s defense leadership.
In another post on Tuesday, Trump criticized the U.K. while urging allies to take action in the Strait of Hormuz, a critical global oil route disrupted during the conflict.
«All of those countries that can’t get jet fuel because of the Strait of Hormuz, like the United Kingdom, which refused to get involved in the decapitation of Iran, I have a suggestion for you,» Trump wrote.
«Number 1, buy from the U.S., we have plenty, and Number 2, build up some delayed courage, go to the Strait, and just TAKE IT.»
«You’ll have to start learning how to fight for yourself, the U.S.A. won’t be there to help you anymore, just like you weren’t there for us. Iran has been, essentially, decimated. The hard part is done. Go get your own oil!»
TRUMP’S IRAN STRATEGY SHOWCASES ‘DOCTRINE OF UNPREDICTABILITY’ AMID STRIKE THREATS AND SUDDEN PAUSE
U.S. President Donald Trump meets with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer (L) and his wife Victoria Starmer at Trump Turnberry golf club on July 28, 2025, in Turnberry, Scotland. (Photo by Christopher Furlong/Getty Images)
War Secretary Pete Hegseth echoed that message during a press briefing Tuesday.
«There are countries around the world who ought to be prepared to step up on this critical waterway as well,» he said. «It’s not just the United States Navy. Last time I checked, there was supposed to be a big, bad Royal Navy that could be prepared to do things like that as well.»
NATO acknowledged the growing strain, pointing to remarks by Secretary-General Mark Rutte from a March 26 press conference.
«What I’ve been seeing is some frustration with him (Trump), about the Europeans needing to take time to react to his request, when it comes to this question of making sure that sea lanes are open,» Rutte said.
«There is a reason for that … the U.S. was not able to consult with allies because they wanted to keep the campaign secret,» he said. «But that also had the disadvantage that it takes time for the Europeans to get organized.»
Rutte added that more than 30 countries have since joined discussions on securing maritime routes, «exactly also to the request of President Trump.»
Hemmings warned the fallout could have broader strategic consequences.
«There is something deeper here, though, and that is that there is a growing transatlantic rift between right-leaning populists and left-leaning populists,» he said. «The fact is that the U.S. and many Western European countries are not only split over NATO spending and trade; they are split ideologically.»
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FOX NEWS APP
NATO leaders pose in this shot taken in June. (Claudia Greco/Reuters)
«This should worry planners at the Pentagon and at NATO headquarters in Brussels,» he said. «Despite recent changes in U.S. force structure in Europe, changes have been incremental and carefully broadcast. The U.S. and Europe still need each other badly for defense-industrial cooperation, for helping bring Ukraine to victory, and for deterring their mutual adversaries.»
Fox News Digital also reached out to Italy and the Pentagon but did not receive responses in time for publication.
war with iran, nato, europe, italy, spain, donald trump
Acuerdo por la caja jubilatoria: Chubut recibirá $48.000 millones que le debía Nación
El jefazo de Mindseye quiere marcarse un Cyberpunk 2077 con su juego, incluso presume de ventas. Pero algo no cuadra
Canales para ver el Lanús vs. Platense por el Torneo Apertura
Neuquén: el gobierno provincial no aportó personal policial e impidió la ejecución de un desalojo mapuche con sentencia firme
Cavallo insistió con la eliminación del cepo cambiario y advirtió que dos factores impiden la baja del riesgo país
La feroz chicana con la que Zoe Bogach fulminó a Manu Ibero en pleno derecho a réplica en Gran Hermano
Máximo Kirchner salió al cruce de Milei y Macri tras el fallo por YPF a favor de la Argentina
La secretaria del piloto denunció que el amigo de Adorni la hostiga y la justicia dispuso medidas
El Gobierno cambia su propuesta de reforma: endurece penas para delitos comunes, pero no para los casos de corrupción
Nuevas críticas de Marcela Pagano contra los Milei: “Karina es la que gobierna”, aseguró
POLITICA3 días agoEl Gobierno cambia su propuesta de reforma: endurece penas para delitos comunes, pero no para los casos de corrupción
- POLITICA2 días ago
Nuevas críticas de Marcela Pagano contra los Milei: “Karina es la que gobierna”, aseguró
- CHIMENTOS2 días ago
El incómodo momento que Wanda Nara y Martín Migueles le habrían hecho pasar a los japoneses en el tren bala: la foto
