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Lawmakers question whether US moving fast enough to capitalize on Hezbollah’s weakened state

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A House Foreign Affairs Middle East and North Africa Subcommittee hearing on Tuesday underscored what lawmakers and witnesses repeatedly described as a «historic» but «narrowing» opportunity to weaken Hezbollah and restore Lebanese state sovereignty, while exposing sharp disagreement over whether current U.S. policy is moving fast or forcefully enough.
Opening the hearing, Chairman Mike Lawler, R-NY., said Lebanon is «at a crossroads» following the Nov. 2024 Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire, arguing the moment offers «an unprecedented opportunity» to help Lebanon «break free of the shackles of Iran’s malign influence.» He warned, however, that progress has been uneven, saying implementation of the Lebanese Armed Forces’ has been «haphazard at best.»
The ranking member, Rep. Brad Sherman, D-Calif., struck a more confrontational tone toward the administration, warning that Hezbollah is already rebuilding and that U.S. policy risks squandering the moment.
WALTZ HAILS ‘NIGHT-AND-DAY’ MIDDLE EAST SHIFT AS TRUMP’S GAZA PLAN RESHAPES REGION
Commuters drive past a newly-installed billboard bearing the image of a Lebanese flag and a statement that reads in Arabic «Lebanon a new era», replacing a Hezbollah billboard, on the road leading to Beirut’s Rafic Hariri International airport on April 10, 2025. (Photo by Joseph Eid/AFP via Getty Images)
«There is a historic opportunity in Lebanon to disarm Hezbollah and remove its grip on the Lebanese state,» he said. «That window of opportunity, however, is narrow. Hezbollah is working hard to rebuild, rearm and to reconstitute itself.»
He criticized cuts to non-security assistance and faulted comments by a Trump administration envoy who described Hezbollah as «a political party that also has a militant aspect to it,» arguing such language «sent the wrong signals» at a critical moment.
David Schenker, senior fellow at The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, testified that while Hezbollah has been weakened militarily, the pace of disarmament remains slow and obstructed.

People gesture as Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem gives a televised address, during a rally in solidarity with Iran and Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, at Beirut’s southern suburbs, Lebanon Jan. 26, 2026. (Mohamed Azakir/Reuters)
«The LAF has a presence in the south that it didn’t have prior to November 2024,» Schenker said. «But they are not in control. Hezbollah still controls the region.»
Schenker said the obstacle is no longer capability but political will. «At this point, the question of disarmament is not a matter of capability but of will,» he told lawmakers, warning that Hezbollah continues to thrive amid corruption and a cash-based economy.
ISRAEL-HEZBOLLAH BORDER TENSIONS RISE AS TERROR GROUP REARMS, RESISTS US-BACKED CEASEFIRE

Hezbollah members salute and raise the group’s yellow flags during the funeral of their fallen comrades Ismail Baz and Mohamad Hussein Shohury, who were killed in an Israeli strike on their vehicles, in Shehabiya in south Lebanon on April 17, 2024. (AFP via Getty Images)
Hanin Ghaddar, senior fellow at The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, said that even full weapons surrender would not dismantle Hezbollah’s power.
«Hezbollah is not sustained by weapons alone,» Ghaddar said. «It survives through an economic and political ecosystem that protects cash flows, penetrates state institutions and enables military rebuilding.»
She warned that Lebanon’s unregulated cash economy has become Hezbollah’s most durable asset. «Weapons can be collected, but money keeps flowing,» Ghaddar said. «Disarmament without dismantling the cash economy… will not be durable.»
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In this photo released by the Lebanese Presidency press office, Lebanese President Joseph Aoun, right, meets U.S. Ambassador to Turkey and Special Envoy to Syria Tom Barrack, third left, U.S. deputy special presidential envoy to the Middle East Morgan Ortagus, second left, and U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon Lisa A. Johnson, left, at the presidential palace in Baabda, in east of Beirut, Lebanon, Monday, Aug. 18, 2025. (Lebanese Presidency press office via AP)
All three witnesses emphasized U.S. support should be tied to measurable performance such as progress on disarmament of Hezbollah and economic reform.
Schenker called for renewed sanctions against corrupt Lebanese officials, saying, «We should be sanctioning leaders right now… who are obstructing reform.»
Dana Stroul, director of research and senior fellow at The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, warned that Washington’s approach remains incomplete.
«For the past year, U.S. policy has focused on Hezbollah disarmament, which is critical, but on its own is only a partial strategy,» Stroul said.
She cautioned that upcoming parliamentary elections could either «strengthen or undermine the anti-Hezbollah government,» calling it the «worst-case outcome» if Hezbollah-aligned politicians retain power.
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Smoke rises after an Israeli airstrike on Dahiyeh, in the southern suburb of Beirut, Lebanon, Monday, Nov. 25, 2024. (Bilal Hussein/AP Photo)
Ghaddar said Hezbollah’s weakening has shifted Lebanese public discourse. «The mythology of resistance has shattered,» she said. «Peace is no longer taboo.»
She argued that normalization with Israel would raise the political cost of Hezbollah’s rearmament and help lock in reform. «Without a credible peace horizon, disarmament and economic reform will be temporary. With one, they become structural,» Ghaddar said.
lebanon,terrorism,middle east foreign policy,hearings house of representatives politics,israel,politics
INTERNACIONAL
Donald Trump y Gustavo Petro hicieron las paces en la Casa Blanca: “Un gran honor conocerlo”, dijo el republicano
INTERNACIONAL
DHS Secretary Noem stands by body camera requirement for federal agents following Trump comments

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Secretary Kristi Noem stood by her decision to equip federal agents with body cameras after President Donald Trump said the move «wasn’t [his] decision.»
During an exclusive interview with Fox News Digital, the DHS secretary said body cameras would make «sure that people know the truth of a situation,» and that both agents and the American people want cameras on federal law enforcement officials.
«Our officers want [body cams] and the people want it, they want the relationship with their communities to know all of the information that we need to have during these situations of conflict and violence,» Noem told Fox News Digital. «And we’ve seen that that can be very helpful in making sure that people know the truth of a situation and that we can get people help as soon as possible.»
Noem pointed to lack of resources as to why agents weren’t previously wearing cameras, and said that many border patrol agents already actively use body cams.
Neom told Fox that border patrol agents have already used body cameras as she expands requirements across all federal agents. (Preston Mizell / Fox News Digital)
KRISTI NOEM TO TESTIFY BEFORE HOUSE COMMITTEE NEXT MONTH
«The Department of Homeland Security trains a lot of federal agents already, and different agencies have body cameras that they wear already,» Noem explained to Fox..»CBP has many officers that already have body cameras on them.»
«The problem was having the resources to get them on every agent and every officer that’s out there. And then having the resources to do the analyses and the storage of those videos and who can help us really utilize them,» Noem added.
DHS announced that federal law enforcement officers would be required to wear body cameras on Monday. President Donald Trump spoke with reporters shortly after the announcement, saying he supported the move and clarifying the decision was left solely up to Noem.
TRUMP UNLOADS ON ‘RADICAL LEFT’ AS HE STANDS BY KRISTI NOEM AMID IMMIGRATION ENFORCEMENT UNREST

Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem’s decision was backed by President Donald Trump. (Demetrius Freeman/The Washington Post via Getty Images)
«It wasn’t my decision,» Trump said. «I would have you know I leave it to her. [Body cams] generally tend to be good for law enforcement because people can’t lie about what’s happening.»
«If she wants to do that, I’m okay with it,» the president added.
Unrest surrounding federal law enforcement officers and ICE agents has ravaged the country in recent weeks after two individuals, Renee Good and Alex Pretti, were killed on separate occasions by authorities in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
DHS SECRETARY KRISTI NOEM ADDRESSES CALLS FOR HER FIRING, NEW ALEX PRETTI VIDEO
In Washington, the government shut down largely due to debates surrounding DHS spending. Questions over whether the agency should implement a body camera policy was a key point of contention between Republicans and Democrats, though the GOP ultimately united behind President Trump and passed legislation to end the shutdown on Tuesday afternoon.

Agitators clashed with agents and independent journalists during demonstrations in Minneapolis following the deaths of Renee Good and Alex Pretti. (Victor J. Blue/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
The roughly $1.2 trillion package included funding through Sept. 30 for 11 of the 12 of the appropriations bills, while DHS funding was only extended temporarily through Feb. 13 and negotiations over ICE policies continue.
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If lawmakers fail to reach a deal by Feb. 13, the government would enter an additional partial shutdown.
Some far-left members of congress have called for the eradication of ICE as an agency entirely, while others have asked for additional policy discussions surrounding federal agents wearing face masks, warrant requirements, and random immigration sweeps.
Preston Mizell is a writer with Fox News. Story tips can be sent to Preston.Mizell@fox.com and on X @MizellPreston
immigration,kristi noem,donald trump,illegal immigrants,migrant crime,minnesota,minneapolis st paul
INTERNACIONAL
El movimiento estudiantil reanudó las protestas en Venezuela para exigir la liberación de todos los presos políticos

Cientos de estudiantes universitarios lideraron este martes en Caracas una masiva manifestación para exigir la liberación de todos los presos políticos y una ley de amnistía de alcance amplio, en la primera gran movilización estudiantil tras meses marcados por el miedo, la desmovilización y la represión, en un contexto de excarcelaciones parciales y de un proyecto legal que aún no ha sido presentado formalmente ante el Parlamento.
La protesta se realizó en la Universidad Central de Venezuela (UCV), la principal casa de estudios del país, donde se concentraron estudiantes, activistas, familiares de personas detenidas por razones políticas y algunos dirigentes recientemente excarcelados.
La convocatoria tuvo como eje central la exigencia de que la futura ley de amnistía incluya a todas las personas procesadas, investigadas o condenadas por motivos políticos, sin excepciones.
Desde la Plaza del Rectorado, el Movimiento Estudiantil de la UCV leyó un manifiesto en el que fijó su posición frente a la propuesta anunciada por la jefa del régimen chavista, Delcy Rodríguez.
Octavio González, integrante del Consejo Universitario de la UCV, afirmó que “consideramos que la ley de amnistía debe establecerse para todos los casos de procesos abiertos, investigados y juzgados por razones políticas, incluidas las medidas cautelares otorgadas a personas excarceladas”.
El documento respaldó la necesidad de una norma de amnistía, pero advirtió que esta debe cumplir condiciones mínimas para ser considerada legítima. Entre los elementos centrales, los estudiantes reclamaron que sea de “amplio alcance” y que esté acompañada del “restablecimiento de los derechos civiles y políticos” de las personas beneficiadas.
Uno de los puntos más destacados fue la exigencia de un proceso transparente y con supervisión independiente. En ese sentido, la dirigencia universitaria propuso que decanos de las facultades de Ciencias Jurídicas del país y estudiantes destacados de Derecho participen en la revisión de expedientes como observadores externos. La exigencia apunta a evitar discrecionalidad en la selección de los casos y a garantizar criterios verificables.
El manifiesto también incluyó un pedido explícito de garantías de no repetición. Para los estudiantes, estas deben traducirse en la derogación de normas que, a su juicio, han sido utilizadas para justificar detenciones arbitrarias y extralimitaciones del Estado. Entre las leyes señaladas figuran la ley contra el odio y la normativa de fiscalización de organizaciones no gubernamentales.

Además, reclamaron que la amnistía incorpore mecanismos de reparación para las víctimas. El texto plantea la necesidad de un “resarcimiento de daños”, con una reparación “proporcional, oportuna y transparente” por el impacto sufrido tanto por las personas detenidas como por sus familias.
Durante la concentración, los estudiantes convocaron a una gran marcha para el próximo 12 de febrero, en coincidencia con el Día de la Juventud, con el objetivo de exigir una verdadera transición a la democracia.
En la movilización participaron dirigentes políticos que recuperaron la libertad en los últimos días.
Yandir Loggiodice, secretario general del Partido Centro Democrático, excarcelado hace dos días de la sede del Servicio Bolivariano de Inteligencia Nacional, expresó: “No puede haber paz o reconciliación sin justicia, porque no puede ocurrir nuevamente en Venezuela que una persona esté presa por pensar diferente”.
Loggiodice, detenido desde el 14 de julio de 2025, sostuvo que “es el momento preciso” para un proceso de encuentro nacional y pidió que el Parlamento “acelere” la discusión y aprobación de la ley.
En la misma línea, Víctor Jurado, coordinador regional del partido Un Nuevo Tiempo en el estado Falcón y liberado hace tres días, afirmó que espera “con optimismo” que la amnistía “traiga solución para que cese la persecución de los presos políticos”.
Jurado había pasado ocho meses detenido en la cárcel de Tocorón, en el estado Aragua. Para el dirigente opositor, “realmente la ley de amnistía es una oportunidad que tienen los factores políticos que conviven en la Asamblea Nacional para, de una u otra forma, resarcir los daños que ha venido ocasionando esta diatriba de confrontación”.
La protesta estudiantil se produjo pocos días después de que Delcy Rodríguez anunciara una propuesta de ley de amnistía orientada a “reparar las heridas” dejadas por la confrontación política, con alcance para casos ocurridos desde 1999, periodo que abarca todo el chavismo.
El anuncio se dio en medio de un proceso de liberaciones iniciado a comienzos de enero. Las autoridades aseguran que se han producido 895 excarcelaciones desde noviembre, mientras que organizaciones de defensa legal de presos políticos contabilizan 344 liberaciones desde el 8 de enero y mantienen un registro de 687 personas que permanecen privadas de libertad por motivos políticos.
En paralelo a la manifestación estudiantil, la organización Comité por la Libertad de los Presos Políticos exigió que el proyecto de ley sea publicado “de inmediato”, al advertir que hasta ahora no existe un texto oficial ni ha sido incorporado a la agenda legislativa.
En un comunicado, la organización sostuvo que “la libertad de los presos políticos debe ser un proceso público, transparente y bajo el escrutinio de la sociedad”, y subrayó que “la libertad y la vida de quienes están injustamente tras las rejas requieren una respuesta inmediata, humana y verificable”.
El comité también reclamó que, mientras se concreta la ley, continúe y se amplíe el proceso de excarcelaciones, con un incremento diario de las medidas de liberación.
Asimismo, advirtió que “una verdadera amnistía no puede convertirse en un cheque en blanco para el olvido ni para la impunidad” y recordó que el derecho internacional prohíbe amnistiar crímenes de lesa humanidad y graves violaciones a los derechos humanos.
(Con información de EFE)
Venezuela,protesta,manifestación,justicia,PDVSA-Cripto,corrupción,derechos humanos,libertad,Caracas,activismo
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