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Un migrante que llegó escondido en un baúl: quién es el nuevo obispo nombrado por el Papa León XIV en Estados Unidos

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El recién nombrado obispo de la diócesis de Wheeling-Charleston, el salvadoreño Evelio Menjívar, sabe lo que es llegar a Estados Unidos escondido en el baúl de un coche, cruzar fronteras guiado por un «coyote» y cargar con el estigma de haber sido indocumentado en un país que ahora vive bajo las políticas antimigratorias de Donald Trump.

Tres décadas más tarde, este religioso que huyó en 1990 de la guerra civil en El Salvador se prepara para realizar su labor pastoral en Virginia Occidental, un bastión republicano, en un momento de tirantez entre el Papa León XIV y el propio Trump por sus desacuerdos en materia de inmigración o sobre la guerra contra Irán.

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«Creciendo en El Salvador durante la guerra, no había oportunidades. Los jóvenes corrían peligro de ser reclutados por el ejército o la guerrilla. Así que se me metió en la cabeza que tenía que salir del país», asegura a EFE al relatar lo que describe como un mero acto de supervivencia.

En un primer intento viajó hasta la ciudad mexicana de Tijuana, donde fue detenido, encarcelado y finalmente deportado, viendo la bandera de Estados Unidos al otro lado de la frontera «mientras decía adiós», por el momento, al «sueño americano».

Tras otras dos tentativas frustradas, Menjívar logró cruzar la frontera escondido en el baúl de un auto rumbo a California, apretado junto a su hermano y sus dos primos.

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«Llegué a Los Ángeles, una ciudad grandísima, multicultural, multiétnica, y yo venía de un pueblito donde casi nunca había escuchado otro idioma que no fuera el español», explica.

Aquel joven obtuvo más tarde un estatus de protección por motivos humanitarios, seguido de una visa como trabajador religioso y finalmente la ciudadanía estadounidense en 2006.

«Defensor de los inmigrantes»

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Ahora, a sus 56 años, Menjívar será el primer obispo salvadoreño de la historia del país en un estado donde cerca del 90% de la población es estadounidense y caucásica y donde el apoyo a Donald Trump en las elecciones de 2024 fue arrollador.

Sin embargo, preguntado por la lógica detrás de su nombramiento, el obispo no cree que sea una provocación del Papa hacia Trump, sino una decisión coherente con los valores del pontífice, quien, recuerda, también fue misionero en otra cultura.


«No ha tenido miedo de tomar una decisión de enviarme ahí porque él mismo fue misionero en Perú. Allí, a pesar de que era un extranjero, la gente lo llegó a amar porque abrió su corazón», subraya.

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El Papa León XIV recibió este jueves al jefe de la diplomacia de Estados Unidos, Marco Rubio. Foto: ANSA


Este recibimiento es el que Menjívar espera ahora de la comunidad de Virginia Occidental, que lo vean como un pastor de esos que «huelen a oveja» y están dispuestos a remangarse para trabajar por la gente.


Y, ante quienes lo describen como crítico de Trump, matiza: «Yo prefiero que digan que soy defensor de los inmigrantes. Sea quien sea que esté en la Casa Blanca, tendrá mi crítica si las políticas van en contra de la dignidad humana».

La entrevista se produjo el mismo día en que el secretario de Estado, Marco Rubio, mantuvo una reunión en el Vaticano con León XIV, que sirvió para limar asperezas y que para Menjívar significó una «buenísima oportunidad para trabajar juntos».


«A ninguno beneficia que no haya diálogo o que se manden mensajes que en vez de unir dividen y sobre todo que dividen a la comunidad», insiste.

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Preguntado por qué le hubiera gustado escuchar de un obispo cuando llegó como indocumentado, responde con los verbos que el papa León ha repetido para hablar de migración: «Dar la bienvenida, acoger, proteger, promover».


Con ese objetivo, Menjívar se embarca ahora en la tarea de predicar en una región sin apenas diversidad, pero donde espera que la gente deje a un lado el estigma con el que cargan muchos inmigrantes cuando llegan a EE.UU.

Su vida, insiste, así como la de todas las personas que migran en busca de algo mejor, «no puede ser definida únicamente por la manera en la que uno llega al país».

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A Menjívar no le importa si uno llegó escondido en un baúl, con una visa o en un avión. «Eso es solo una parte de tu historia, no toda», concluye.

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DeSantis reveals which dictatorship should be ‘put out to pasture’ next

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Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis said the time has come for Cuba’s government to be «put out to pasture» while speaking at a bill-signing event on Friday afternoon.

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«If you look at the state of Cuba today and in 2026, it is time for the Cuban communist dictatorship to be put out to pasture once and for all,» DeSantis said.

«That would be a good thing for our country. It would be a good thing for Florida,» he continued.

Although he stopped short of calling on President Donald Trump to take military action to liberate the communist island that sits just 100 miles off the coast of Florida, DeSantis’ comments show that Trump isn’t the only Republican keeping an eye on instability in Havana.

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RUBIO SAYS CUBA NEEDS ‘NEW PEOPLE IN CHARGE’ AS BLACKOUTS, UNREST GRIP ISLAND

Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis delivers his State of the State address during the first day of the legislative session at the Florida State Capitol in Tallahassee on Jan. 13, 2026. (Matias J. Ocner/Miami Herald/Tribune News Service)

His comments framed his reasoning around a new Florida law that looks to restrict Cuban-linked businesses operating in the Sunshine State in violation of U.S. sanctions.

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«You can’t do business with criminals,» DeSantis said.

DeSantis noted that, under Trump’s leadership, the U.S. has taken a renewed, aggressive posture toward securing its interests in the region, positing that some degree of American intervention would be consistent with the administration’s outlook.

«Certainly, President Trump, and how he’s viewed the importance of our own hemisphere, [has] kind of reinvigorated the Monroe Doctrine,» DeSantis said, referring to the interventionist geopolitical philosophy espoused by U.S. President James Monroe.

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Trump sparked speculation that the U.S. might take military action against Cuba earlier this year, hinting that he might «take» the island.

«I do believe I’ll have the honor of taking Cuba… That’s a big honor. They’re a very weakened nation right now. They were for a long time,» Trump told reporters in March.

TRUMP DECLARES NATIONAL EMERGENCY OVER CUBA, THREATENS TARIFFS ON NATIONS THAT SUPPLY OIL TO COMMUNIST REGIME

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A woman holding a sign and Cuban flags at a protest in Miami, Florida

Supporters of President Donald Trump protest against Cuba’s government in Miami, Florida, on Feb. 28, 2026. (Marco Bello/Reuters)

Trump did not expand on what recourse the U.S. could take against the island or when such an action could occur. His comments came on the heels of a military operation that had removed Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and, as a consequence, spurred local unrest in Cuba over energy shortages.

Cuba, which has depended on Maduro’s regime and Venezuelan oil to power its energy grid for much of the past 30 years, has found itself struggling to prevent rolling blackouts.

DeSantis’s comments on Cuba came as he signed the Foreign Interference Restriction and Enforcement Act on Friday — a bill that grants Florida the power to revoke business licenses with ties to Cuba, among other countries.

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«It does a lot of different things, but particularly with respect to Cuba, it authorizes local governments and tax collectors to revoke business tax receipts for businesses operating in Cuba in violation of federal law.

PAIR OF DEMOCRAT LAWMAKERS SLAM ‘BLOCKADE OF FUEL’ TO CUBA, ‘ECONOMIC BOMBING’ AFTER VISIT TO ISLAND

Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis speaking and pointing during an event

Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis praised the Justice Department for dismissing a complaint tied to the Hope Florida scandal, calling the investigation a politically motivated «witch hunt» and asserting the initiative’s actions were legal and appropriate. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

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«It creates accountability for false declarations regarding business activities in Cuba; knowingly submitting a false declaration related to unlawful activity involving Cuba will now constitute a third-degree felony in the state of Florida,» DeSantis said.

When asked about DeSantis’ comments, a White House spokesperson didn’t comment on whether the U.S. would intervene in Cuba’s current situation, but reaffirmed that the administration believes the regime’s days are numbered.

«As the President stated, Cuba is a failing nation that has been horribly run for many years and whose rulers have had a major setback with the loss of support from Venezuela. As the President stated, Cuba is a failing country. Within a short period of time they will fall, ‘and we will be there to help them out,’» the spokesperson said.

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cuba, ron desantis, florida, donald trump, sanctions

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Putin says he thinks the war with Ukraine ‘is coming to an end’ as Trump-brokered 3-day ceasefire begins

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Russian President Vladimir Putin on Saturday said he thinks the war with Ukraine could end soon.

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«I think that the matter ⁠is coming to an end,» Putin told reporters, according to Reuters.

Putin’s words came a day after Trump announced a three-day ceasefire to celebrate the Soviet Union’s victory in World War II, as well as a massive prisoner exchange between both nations.

The ceasefire began on Saturday and will run through Monday, Trump wrote on Truth Social. «The celebration in Russia is for Victory Day but, likewise, in Ukraine, because they were also a big part and factor of World War II.»

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TRUMP ANNOUNCES SURPRISE THREE-DAY CEASEFIRE IN RUSSIA-UKRAINE WAR

Russian President Vladimir Putin on Saturday said he thinks the war with Ukraine could end soon. (Alexander Nemenov/AFP)

«This ceasefire will include a suspension of all kinetic activity, and also a prisoner swap of 1,000 prisoners from each country,» he added. «This request was made directly by me, and I very much appreciate its agreement by President Vladimir Putin and President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.»

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The day was celebrated with Russia’s most scaled-back Victory Day parade in years.

The war in Ukraine has dragged on for more than four years after Russia invaded the country in February 2022, with the Kremlin initially believing it could win quickly yet Russia still hasn’t been able to take the entire Donbass region.

US SPECIAL ENVOY WITKOFF ANNOUNCES US, UKRAINIAN AND RUSSIAN DELEGATIONS AGREED TO PRISONER SWAP

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U.S. President Donald Trump walking with Russian President Vladimir Putin at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson

President Donald Trump walks with Russian President Vladimir Putin at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson in Anchorage, Alaska, on Aug. 15, 2025. (Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)

Putin told reporters that he would prefer to talk to German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder when asked about talks with European leaders.

He added that he would only consider speaking with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy after a lasting peace deal had been agreed upon.

On X, Zelenskyy confirmed the exchange of prisoners captured during the four-year conflict, which began when Russia launched a full-scale invasion of its neighbor.

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Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and President-elect Donald Trump shaking hands at Elysee Presidential Palace in Paris

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and President-elect Donald Trump shake hands after their meeting at the Elysee Presidential Palace in Paris, France, on Dec. 7, 2024. (Ukrainian Presidency/Anadolu/Getty Images)

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«Within the framework of the negotiating process mediated by the American side, we received Russia’s agreement to conduct a prisoner exchange in the format of 1,000 for 1,000,» he wrote. «A ceasefire regime must also be established on May 9, 10, and 11. Ukraine is consistently working to bring its people home from Russian captivity. I have instructed our team to promptly prepare everything necessary for the exchange.»

Zelenskyy also thanked Trump for his diplomatic involvement in the process and said he hopes the United States will make sure Moscow abides by the agreement. 

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Fox News’ Louis Casiano contributed to this report.



volodymyr zelenskyy, donald trump, ukraine, vladimir putin, world war two

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Regulators allow Obama-era solar plant to kill thousands of birds annually, investigation finds

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Regulators are allowing an Obama-era «clean energy» solar plant to continue operating even as its reflected solar beams kill thousands of birds each year, with no fines or enforcement action taken since it opened, a Fox News Digital investigation has found.

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The Ivanpah Solar Power Plant, a sprawling facility built with taxpayer support in the Mojave Desert near the California–Nevada border, remains in compliance under existing regulations, even as birds are burned, injured or killed after flying through the beams which reflect sunlight onto the plant’s three central towers.

Regulators were aware of those risks before approving the project as part of a broader push to expand renewable energy. Today, it remains in compliance, meaning the wildlife deaths documented at the site fall within limits set under its environmental approvals. That framework allows the plant to continue operating even as thousands of birds are killed each year.

OBAMA-ERA ‘CLEAN ENERGY’ SOLAR POWER PLANT STILL USES FOSSIL FUELS – AND KILLS THOUSANDS OF BIRDS ANNUALLY

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The Ivanpah Solar Power Facility near the California–Nevada border in the Mojave Desert. The solar thermal plant has faced scrutiny over environmental impacts, including bird deaths linked to its concentrated solar energy system. (Jeff Gritchen/MediaNews Group/Orange County Register via Getty Images)

«Staff is not aware of any formal enforcement actions or fines issued by either the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service or the California Department of Fish and Wildlife related to avian or wildlife mortality at the Ivanpah Solar Electric Generating System,» the California Energy Commission, which oversees large energy projects in the state, told Fox News Digital.

The commission also said it knows of no special regulatory exemptions for renewable energy projects related to wildlife impacts. Instead, the project was approved as long as monitoring and mitigation requirements would be carried out, meaning some level of wildlife mortality was anticipated.

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The futuristic-looking facility, known for its three large towers that glow brightly when powered on, was approved during the Obama-era push to rapidly expand renewable energy following the 2008 financial crisis — part of a broader effort to cut emissions and reduce reliance on fossil fuels in the name of climate change.

At the time, it was hailed as the future of «clean energy» technology, and the federal government provided a $539 million grant for its construction, along with a separate $1.6 billion loan.

But its technology quickly became outdated by conventional solar panels that absorb sunlight directly and convert it into electricity, making Ivanpah’s energy more expensive to produce. The plant also relies on natural gas to start up each day – producing tens of thousands of metric tons of carbon dioxide annually.

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CALIFORNIA’S GREEN NEW SCAM COULD COST YOU $20,000

Split image of Ivanpah solar tower and dead bird with burn injuries

A composite image shows a tower at the Ivanpah Solar Power Plant alongside a bird found with burn injuries linked to concentrated solar heat exposure, according to federal wildlife research. (Jeff Gritchen/MediaNews Group/Orange County Register via Getty Images; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service)

Researchers say birds are drawn to the bright towers, then fly through the plant’s concentrated solar beams — known as solar flux — where they can be injured or killed. Researchers dubbed the phenomenon «streamers,» and a video released by the U.S. Geological Survey shows a bird trailing smoke as its feathers burn. Songbirds, doves, warblers and other migratory species have been found dead at the plant.

What regulators knew before approval

Environmental reviews examined by Fox News Digital show that regulators were aware before construction that the project could kill birds, either by being burned by the plant’s concentrated sunlight or colliding with the tens of thousands of mirrors that surround the three towers like lakes. They also raised concerns about damage to the 4,000-acre physical desert habitat it was going to occupy, as well as to protected species that roam the barren terrain, such as the endangered desert tortoise, dozens of which went unaccounted for during early operations.

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The project’s Final Environmental Impact Statement warned that climate efforts could come «at the expense of reducing the native biodiversity.»

Even with those warnings, regulators approved the project, allowing it to move forward on the basis that ongoing monitoring and mitigation requirements would be carried out, rather than requiring those risks to be resolved.

A 2016 congressional review raised similar concerns, finding no clear evidence that federal agencies had pursued penalties for bird deaths at Ivanpah — a pattern that appears to have continued.

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Close-up of damaged bird wing with curled feathers caused by solar flux at Ivanpah

A peregrine falcon wing shows severe feather damage consistent with exposure to concentrated solar heat, according to a U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service study of the Ivanpah solar plant. (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service)

Cluster of bird feathers showing burn damage from solar flux

Burned feathers from a peregrine falcon show damage patterns linked to concentrated solar beams at the Ivanpah solar plant, according to federal research. (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service)

No fines, no enforcement

The plant is regulated under a system that tracks wildlife deaths but does not automatically trigger fines or shutdowns.

Monitoring reports show hundreds of birds are found dead at the site each year, with some estimates putting the total in the thousands.

Responsibility for enforcement is shared across multiple agencies, including the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the California Department of Fish and Wildlife and the Bureau of Land Management, each of which has authority over different aspects of the project, the CEC said.

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The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service said it reviews monitoring data and provides technical input but did not indicate enforcement action tied to bird deaths at the site.

NRG Energy, which operates the facility, said in a previous statement it remains committed to providing renewable electricity but declined to provide additional comment regarding environmental issues.

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Ivanpah solar tower surrounded by mirrors in Mojave Desert

The Ivanpah Solar Power Facility operates in the Mojave Desert near the California–Nevada border, using thousands of mirrors to focus sunlight onto a central tower to generate electricity. (MediaNews Group/Orange County Register via Getty Images)

A system that allows harm

Instead of being treated like a typical environmental violation, the project is governed through a permitting system that emphasizes monitoring and mitigation rather than penalties.

In practice, that means harm can be documented without triggering enforcement action even though federal authorities have pursued penalties for bird deaths in other industries.

Under federal law, violations involving protected migratory birds can carry fines of up to $15,000 per bird.

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Such prosecutions of industry have become rare in the United States, however. In 2017, the Department of the Interior reinterpreted the Migratory Bird Treaty Act to apply only to intentional killings — not «incidental» deaths caused by industrial activity such as oil pits, power lines or wind turbines. Federal courts, including the Fifth Circuit, have since reinforced that narrower reading, limiting the government’s ability to penalize companies for equipment-related bird deaths.

But even efforts to reduce harm — including deterrents, lighting changes and operational adjustments — have not eliminated the problem at Ivanpah, with monitoring reports continuing to document annual wildlife deaths.

More than a decade later, Ivanpah shows what that system looks like in practice: a project approved as clean energy that kills wildlife, relies on fossil fuels and continues operating without penalties.

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WATCH: Experts weigh in on future of $2.2B Obama-era Ivanpah solar plant as regulators keep it open

This is part 3 of a series on California’s troubled Ivanpah Solar Power Plant in the Mojave Desert

Part 1 – Obama-backed $2.2B green energy ‘boondoggle’ leaves taxpayers on the hook

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Part 2 – Obama-era ‘clean energy’ solar power plant still uses fossil fuels – and kills thousands of birds annually

energy, environment regulation, california, climate change environment, birds, barack obama, energy in america, controversies environment, regulation

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