Connect with us

INTERNACIONAL

Thousands of Armenians flee Nagorno-Karabakh as Azerbaijan reclaims separatist region

Published

on


Thousands of Armenians streamed out of Nagorno-Karabakh after the Azerbaijani military reclaimed full control of the breakaway region while Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan visited Azerbaijan Monday in a show of support to its ally.

The Azerbaijani military routed Armenian forces in a 24-hour blitz last week, forcing the separatist authorities to agree to lay down weapons and start talks on Nagorno-Karabakh’s «reintegration» into Azerbaijan after three decades of separatist rule.

A second round of talks between Azerbaijani officials and separatist representatives began in Khojaly Tuesday following the opening meeting last week.

RUSSIA ACCUSES WEST OF FUELING CONFLICT, AVOIDS DISCUSSING UKRAINE IN SPEECH ON DAY 5 AT UN GENERAL ASSEMBLY

While Azerbaijan pledged to respect the rights of ethnic Armenians in the region and restore supplies after a 10-month blockade, many local residents feared reprisals and said they were planning to leave for Armenia.

The Armenian government said that 4,850 Nagorno-Karabakh residents had fled to Armenia as of midday Monday.

Advertisement

«It was a nightmare. There are no words to describe. The village was heavily shelled. Almost no one is left in the village,» said one of the evacuees who spoke to The Associated Press in the Armenian city of Kornidzor and refused to give her name for security reasons.

Moscow said that Russian peacekeepers in Nagorno-Karabakh were assisting the evacuation.

Azerbaijan’s Defense Ministry said Monday that two of its soldiers were killed a day earlier when a military truck hit a land mine. It didn’t name the area where the explosion occurred.

In an address to the nation Sunday, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said his government was working with international partners to protect the rights and security of Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh.

«If these efforts do not produce concrete results, the government will welcome our sisters and brothers from Nagorno-Karabakh in the Republic of Armenia with every care,» he said.

armenian boy in car

An ethnic Armenian boy from Nagorno-Karabakh looks on from a car as he arrives in Armenia’s Goris on Sept. 25, 2023.  (AP Photo/Vasily Krestyaninov)

Demonstrators demanding Pashinyan’s resignation continued blocking the Armenian capital’s main avenues Monday, clashing occasionally with police.

Russian peacekeepers have been in the region since 2020, when a Russian-brokered armistice ended a six-week war between Azerbaijan and ethnic Armenian forces in Nagorno-Karabakh.

Advertisement

Pashinyan and many others in Armenia accused the peacekeepers of failing to prevent the hostilities and protect the Armenian population. Moscow rejected the accusations, arguing that its forces had no legal grounds to intervene, particularly after Pashinyan’s recognition of Nagorno-Karabakh as part of Azerbaijan.

«We are categorically against attempts to put the blame on the Russian side, especially the Russian peacekeepers, who have shown a true heroism,» Peskov said in a conference call with reporters.

He demurred when asked whether the Russian peacekeepers would remain in the region, saying that «no one can really say anything for now.»

NHL PLAYER NIKITA ZADAROV SPEAKS OUT AGAINST RUSSIAN INVASION OF UKRAINE 

Nagorno-Karabakh came under the control of ethnic Armenian forces, backed by the Armenian military, in separatist fighting that ended in 1994. During the war in 2020, Azerbaijan took back parts of Nagorno-Karabakh along with surrounding territory that Armenian forces had claimed during the earlier conflict.

In December, Azerbaijan imposed a blockade of the only road connecting Nagorno-Karabakh with Armenia, alleging that the Armenian government was using the road for mineral extraction and illicit weapons shipments to the region’s separatist forces.

Armenia charged that the closure denied basic food and fuel supplies to Nagorno-Karabakh’s approximately 120,000 people. Azerbaijan rejected the accusation, arguing the region could receive supplies through the Azerbaijani city of Aghdam — a solution long resisted by Nagorno-Karabakh authorities, who called it a strategy for Azerbaijan to gain control of the region.

Advertisement

On Sunday, French President Emmanuel Macron pledged support for Armenia and Armenians, saying that France will mobilize food and medical aid for the population of Nagorno-Karabakh, and keep working toward a ‘’sustainable peace’’ in the region.

France, which has a big Armenian diaspora, has for decades played a mediating role in Nagorno-Karabakh. A few hundred people rallied outside the French Foreign Ministry over the weekend, demanding sanctions against Azerbaijan and accusing Paris of not doing enough to protect Armenian interests in the region.

«France is very vigilant about Armenia’s territorial integrity because that is what is at stake,» Macron said in an interview with France-2 and TF1 television, accusing Russia of complicity with Azerbaijan and charging that Turkey threatens Armenia’s borders.

CLICK HERE TO GET THE FOX NEWS APP

Russia has been the main ally and sponsor of Armenia and has a military base there, but it also has sought to maintain friendly ties with Azerbaijan. But Moscow’s clout in the region has waned quickly amid the Russian war in Ukraine while the influence of Azerbaijan’s top ally Turkey has increased.

Erdogan arrived in Azerbaijan’s Nakhchivan exclave on Monday for talks with Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev to discuss Turkey-Azerbaijan ties and regional and global issues. Nakhchivan is cut off from the rest of Azerbaijan by Armenian territory but forms a slim border with Turkey.

During his one-day trip to the region, Erdogan will also attend the opening of a gas pipeline and a modernized military base, his office added in a statement.

Advertisement

Asked about Erdogan’s visit, Peskov, the Kremlin’s spokesman, voiced hope that it will «contribute to the regional security and help normalize life in Karabakh.»

Meanwhile, the head of the U.S. Agency for International Development, Samantha Power, visited Armenia Monday to «affirm U.S. support for Armenia’s sovereignty, independence, territorial integrity, and democracy and to help address humanitarian needs stemming from the recent violence in Nagorno-Karabakh,» her office said in a statement. She was joined by U.S. Department of State Acting Assistant Secretary for Europe and Eurasian Affairs Yuri Kim.

«The United States is deeply concerned about reports on the humanitarian conditions in Nagorno-Karabakh and calls for unimpeded access for international humanitarian organizations and commercial traffic,» USAID said.



Source link

Advertisement

INTERNACIONAL

Condenan a muerte a una empresaria en Vietnam por el mayor fraude bancario de la historia: solo una cosa puede salvarla

Published

on


La magnata inmobiliaria vietnamita Truong My Lan perdió su apelación contra su sentencia de muerte por planear el mayor fraude bancario del mundo.

Esta mujer de 68 años está ahora en una carrera por su vida porque la ley en Vietnam establece que si puede devolver el 75% de lo que tomó, su sentencia será conmutada por cadena perpetua.

En abril, el tribunal de primera instancia determinó que Truong My Lan había controlado en secreto Saigon Commercial Bank, el quinto mayor prestamista del país, y había obtenido préstamos y efectivo durante más de 10 años a través de una red de empresas fantasma, por un total de 44 mil millones de dólares.

De esa cantidad, los fiscales dicen que 27.000 millones de dólares fueron robados para propio uso ​​y otros 12.000 millones de dólares fueron malversados, el delito financiero más grave por el que fue condenada a muerte.

Lan, de 68 años, se mostró dispuesta a tratar de devolver la enorme cantidad dinero. Foto: EFE

Fue un veredicto poco común e impactante: ella es una de las pocas mujeres en Vietnam condenadas a muerte por un delito de cuello blanco.

El 75% de lo defraudado equivale a aproximadamente unos 9.000 millones de dólares.

Advertisement

«No hay motivos para conmutar la sentencia de muerte por malversación», dijeron los jueces del Tribunal Superior de Ho Chi Minh, tras un proceso de apelación que tuvo lugar entre el 4 y el 26 de noviembre, publica el medio local VNExpress.

Los delitos de Lan tienen «consecuencias graves» y no hay «circunstancias atenuantes» para reducir la sentencia por malversación y soborno, indicaron los magistrados, según este medio, si bien subrayaron que la ley permite que la condena a muerte por inyección letal sea conmutada por cadena perpetua si devuelve al menos el 75% de lo que defraudó.

Lan, de 68 años, se mostró dispuesta a tratar de devolver la enorme cantidad dinero durante la apelación.

De acuerdo con la investigación, Lan, que no ostentaba ningún cargo en el SCB, el mayor banco de activos del país, se valió de testaferros y empleados para hacerse con el 91 por ciento de la entidad y luego desvió grandes sumas de dinero con unos 2.500 préstamos a empresas pantalla entre 2012 y 2022.

También fue condenada por sobornar a funcionarios, violar regulaciones bancarias y apropiación indebida, en un fraude cometido a través de una red criminal a lo largo de 10 años.

El fin de su imperio

La empresaria fue detenida en octubre de 2022 en el marco de una investigación sobre la emisión y comercialización de bonos que acabó destapando el fraude.

Advertisement

Fue el principio del fin de una de las empresarias más prominentes de Vietnam, que comenzó vendiendo cosméticos en mercados callejeros de Ho Chi Minh y amasó su fortuna tras cofundar en 1992 la promotora Van Thinh Phat Group (VTP) junto a su marido hongkonés, Eric Chu, cuando el país comenzó a repuntar al calor de las reformas económicas.

La empresaria fue detenida en octubre de 2022. Foto: APLa empresaria fue detenida en octubre de 2022. Foto: AP

Lan, detrás de lujosas propiedades como el Reverie Hotel Saigon, tendrá ahora que abonar la millonaria suma para ver su pena conmutada, y puede aún pedir clemencia al presidente vietnamita, Luong Cuong.

Se desconoce de cuánto tiempo dispondrá la empresaria, nacida en Vietnam y de ascendencia china, para subsanar la deuda y evitar la pena de muerte, asunto que el país asiático lleva con secretismo.

Además de Lan, hay más de 80 acusados por este caso, entre ellos su marido y su sobrina, directora de VTP Group, a quienes hoy el tribunal redujo las respectivas condenas de 9 a 7 años de cárcel y de 17 a 13.

La magnate es una de las figuras de más peso acusadas de corrupción en el marco de una campaña anti fraude lanzada en 2016 por el exsecretario del Partido Comunista de Vietnam, Nguyen Phu Trong, fallecido el pasado julio.

El actual secretario de la formación y máxima autoridad del país, To Lam, ha abogado por continuar con la campaña, que también supuso la reciente destitución de dos presidentes (un cargo de menos relevancia), Vo Vhan Thuong y Nguyen Xuan Phuc.

La campaña anticorrupción fue vista por algunos analistas como un pretexto para que imperara la facción del partido más apegada a los principios marxistas y al acercamiento con China, frente a la más aperturista y proestadounidense.

Advertisement
Continue Reading

LO MAS LEIDO

Tendencias

Copyright © 2024 - NDM Noticias del Momento - #Noticias #Chimentos #Politica #Fútbol #Economia #Sociedad