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El Salvador, segundo país más dependiente de importaciones alimentarias, según la Mesa por la Soberanía Alimentaria

El Salvador se ha convertido en el segundo país más dependiente de importaciones alimentarias en Centroamérica, solo superado por Panamá. Esta condición, expuesta durante una entrevista en Radio YSUCA, fue advertida por Adalberto Blanco, representante de la Mesa por la Soberanía Alimentaria.
Según el especialista, esta dependencia “implica una supeditación a los precios internacionales de algunos alimentos que nos llegan”, lo que deja al país expuesto tanto a variaciones del mercado global como a fenómenos externos como sequías o conflictos internacionales.
De acuerdo con lo señalado por Blanco, el modelo económico salvadoreño privilegia la compra de alimentos en el extranjero frente al fortalecimiento de la producción local. Esta estructura limita la capacidad del país para controlar sus propios precios y genera una vulnerabilidad creciente ante crisis internacionales o desastres naturales.
El fenómeno de El Niño, que ha retrasado el inicio de la época de siembra en varias regiones, ha puesto en evidencia la fragilidad de la seguridad alimentaria nacional. El censo agropecuario 2025 confirma una reducción drástica en la producción de cultivos esenciales.
La producción de maíz cayó de casi 17 millones de quintales a poco más de 11 millones, mientras el frijol pasó de más de 2,5 millones de quintales a menos de un millón. Solo la caña de azúcar incrementó su área cultivada en la última década, mientras el resto de los principales cultivos registra una disminución sostenida, según comentó el representante.
Blanco explicó que esta tendencia responde a varios factores, tales como:
- El incremento de los costos de los insumos agrícolas
- La migración de la población rural hacia las ciudades o el extranjero
- Cambios en los apoyos estatales (como la sustitución del paquete agrícola por bonos)
- La falta de incentivos para los productores
- La migración rural ha reducido la disponibilidad de mano de obra, lo que complica aún más la capacidad de mantener la producción nacional ante los retos climáticos.

La agricultura salvadoreña enfrenta una vulnerabilidad creciente debido a factores climáticos, altos costos y escasez de mano de obra. Solo el 3% de los cultivos cuenta con acceso a sistemas de riego, de acuerdo con datos mencionados por Blanco. El resto depende completamente de las lluvias, lo que incrementa el riesgo ante sequías prolongadas como la actual.
El fenómeno de El Niño ha provocado retrasos en la siembra y afectaciones en los cultivos, con advertencias de posibles pérdidas superiores al 50% si las condiciones climáticas no mejoran en los próximos días.
La persistencia de la sequía y la baja producción incrementan el riesgo de que El Salvador dependa aún más de las importaciones para cubrir la demanda interna. Blanco advirtió que “muchos productos importados son subsidiados en sus países de origen, y eso compite de una manera desleal con la producción nacional”, enfatizó Blanco.
Un informe de la FAO estimó que más de 732 mil personas en El Salvador se encontraban en situación de inseguridad alimentaria en 2025. La combinación de baja producción, precios elevados y dependencia del exterior obliga a muchas familias a reducir comidas, vender activos o migrar. Las reservas de granos básicos en áreas rurales resultan insuficientes para amortiguar una crisis prolongada y la capacidad de almacenamiento no alcanza para compensar la baja producción nacional.

El especialista propuso que se requiere asistencia alimentaria directa para las familias más afectadas, la actualización de la canasta básica y una política pública que fomente la producción nacional de alimentos clave.
También planteó necesidad de coordinación interinstitucional para pronósticos y manejo de riesgos climáticos, junto con la promoción de prácticas agrícolas sostenibles y el fortalecimiento del cooperativismo.
granos básicos,supermercado,precios,desigualdad,vulnerabilidad alimentaria,consumo
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Mamdani blasts ICE agents, Elon Musk and ‘supremacy’ in America 250 speech ahead of July 4 weekend

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New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani took aim at U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents, Elon Musk and what he described as the «arena of supremacy» in the United States during an immigration-themed America 250 speech on Friday ahead of Fourth of July weekend.
Flanked by eight recently naturalized U.S. citizens, Mamdani invoked the Statue of Liberty, Ellis Island and America’s history of immigration before turning his rhetoric on elements of today’s U.S. Mamdani also blasted the «world’s first trillionaire» — a milestone Musk achieved with the long-awaited Initial Public Offering (IPO) of SpaceX last month.
«We see the wealthiest country in the history of the world, one where children go to sleep hungry while the world’s first trillionaire hungers for more,» Mamdani said, without naming Musk. «We see monopolies that dominate every industry, and oligarchs who buy elections. We see masked agents terrorizing our streets, eating food cooked by our undocumented neighbors before spiriting them away in unmarked vans.»
«We see a nation whose immense wealth has been built by those with calloused, dirt-streaked hands, those who toil on factory floors and chisel into stone. And we see a nation that has allowed so much of that wealth to be held instead in the soft hands of a precious few,» he added.
Mamdani, who was sitting at George Washington’s desk during the remarks, also praised the legacy of immigrants, claiming that they have overcome riots «aimed at their very existence,» to create lives in New York.
FETTERMAN WARNS MAMDANI RISKS ‘CONSTITUTIONAL CRISIS’ BY VOWING TO DEFY SCOTUS IMMIGRATION RULING
New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani delivers a speech to mark the 250th anniversary of the United States of America at City Hall on July 3, 2026. (Anna Connors/Pool via REUTERS)
«Over the years that followed, despite laws enacted by the federal government to bar their entry, despite sweatshop fires that killed hundreds of women, despite riots aimed at their very existence, immigrants made homes here in New York City, and they helped to make New York City,» the mayor said.
«That legacy of every generation of Americans insisting that the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness extends to them, too, is no relic of the past. It carried millions of Black Americans north during the Great Migration. It drew hundreds of thousands of Puerto Ricans to New York City after the Second World War. It invited countless others from the West Indies and South Asia and West Africa and across the world. And it is what brought my family to this city when I was seven years old,» he continued.
ZOHRAN MAMDANI PRAISED FOR ‘FANTASTIC’ QUESTION-DODGING ON PRESIDENTIAL ELIGIBILITY
Mamdani did not mention his own family’s wealth in the speech. His father was an elite Harvard academic, and his mother and acclaimed film director.
«My family did not arrive by boat, although we saw the Statue of Liberty from the window of the plane. Even from the air, we could make out the promise of America, the promise of the beautiful patriotic work of rendering America, year after year, a little more faithful to its founding ideals,» he said.

The Statue of Liberty stands in the foreground as Lower Manhattan is viewed at dusk, Sept. 8, 2016, in New York City. (Drew Angerer/Getty Images)
In his speech, Mamdani blasted those with «power and influence,» who he lamented have written American history.
«There is a term so often used to describe our nation and those who have shaped it. American exceptionalism. American exceptionalism, the conventional wisdom tells us, makes our freedom a little more free. It is how we dug the Erie Canal and irrigated the West. Is why children in faraway lands grow up dreaming of one day moving here. And yet, the irony is that the story of America has so often been written by those who were told by others with power and influence and wealth, that they were anything but exceptional,» Mamdani said. «For generation after generation, we have been told that when the world has sent its people to our shores, it has not sent its best.»
«It sent Puritans and Sikhs and Quakers and Muslims and Jewish people who were banished for praying the wrong way, worshiping the wrong gods, angering the wrong people. It sent peasants and serfs from slums and shuttles, who were treated as less because they hardly owned clothes, let alone land. It sent immigrants from whom power was something someone else had,» he continued. «We are told that America is exceptional because we are richer, stronger, more powerful than everyone else. The truth, my friends, is that America is exceptional because here nothing is fixed into place.»

New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani delivers a speech to mark the 250th anniversary of the United States of America at City Hall on July 3, 2026. (Anna Connors/Pool via REUTERS)
Mamdani referenced how he became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 2018. Mamdani was born in Uganda in 1991 and moved to New York when he was 7. The mayor is a dual U.S.-Ugandan citizen.
«Nearly a decade ago, I too felt what you feel the joy of no longer being just a New Yorker, but an American too. You each hold a special power. The power to determine what America means,» the mayor said, speaking to the recently naturalized citizens by his side.
«The powerful have always known their answer. America, in their view, is an arena of supremacy where only a select few are allowed freedom,» Mamdani said. «Where not all are created equal. America, if you ask them, becomes less the more people it welcomes. America, they will tell you, belongs only to those with the right accent or the right shade of skin. The rest of us, they insist, should be grateful for merely being allowed to visit. How small they are, how weak, how unoriginal. At every moment in our past, those who led through exclusion and isolation have tried to win power and enrich themselves by turning us against one another.»

New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani delivers a speech to mark the 250th anniversary of the United States of America at City Hall in New York on July 3, 2026. (Anna Connors/Pool via REUTERS)
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Mamdani also claimed ICE were invading New York neighborhoods.
«We see America each time neighbors link arms with neighbors without asking how long they have lived here or what papers they have as ICE invades our neighborhoods,» he added. «We see America each time those young and old stand in the beating rain or the stifling heat to cast their ballots. We see America each time working people demand more not just for themselves, but for their fellow Americans.»
«There are some who respond to those who ask for more from America with a simple refrain. ‘Love it or leave it,’ they say. But patriotism has never been about pretending our nation is without flaws. Patriotism is every act of righteous dissent,» Mamdani said. «It is every March led under the heavy sun. It is every protest held a decade before its time. It is precisely because we love this nation that we will not leave it.»
Mamdani ended his speech with a rousing call to America’s greatness.
«What power each of us holds to bring America ever closer to the greatness so many have seen when they looked upon these shores. The greatness that for 250 years has been America. Thank you. God bless America. God bless New York City. And happy Fourth of July,» he concluded.
politics, new york city, zohran mamdani, elon musk, immigration
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Feria, shows, vuelos militares y fuegos artificiales: Washington se disfraza de «Trumplandia» para los festejos del 4 de julio

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Cruz pushes bill to hold tax-exempt sponsors accountable as DOJ probes Singham network

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FIRST ON FOX: Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, is doubling down on his bill that would strip the tax-exempt status of individuals and organizations that funnel funds to nonprofits engaging in political violence as the Justice Department probes the finances of far-left financier Neville Roy Singham.
Fox News Digital learned that Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche authorized the investigation by U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York Jay Clayton into the financial workings of a network of nonprofits funded by Singham.
«I’ve long said that Democrat billionaires are funding left-wing political violence to push anti-American and foreign-aligned interests through tax-exempt entities,» Cruz told Fox News Digital. «The DOJ is absolutely right to investigate Neville Roy Singham’s funding network, which has been critical in bankrolling those efforts.»
Sen. Ted Cruz (R-TX) holds a press conference with families who lost loved ones in the January 29, 2025 DCA plane crash on December 15, 2025 at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, DC. The bipartisan press conference addressed the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) language, which changes military airspace policy. (Heather Diehl/Getty Images)
PROBE INTO ‘SUBVERSIVE’ ANTI-AI SINGHAM NETWORK IS ‘ENORMOUS,’ FORMER TREASURY ADVISOR SAYS
In March, Cruz introduced the Stop Proxy Organizations Nurturing Subversive Operations and Riots Act, or SPONSOR Act, which would amend the Internal Revenue Code to expand the liability of 501(c)(3) nonprofits for the groups they fund or sponsor. Under the legislation, such nonprofits would be criminally and civilly liable for violations of the law by their sponsored entities.
Critics allege that nonprofits in the Singham network use fiscal sponsorships so projects can avoid detection by law enforcement agencies and tax authorities. Cruz said he introduced the SPONSOR Act to «give law enforcement the tools they need to follow the money, close these loopholes and enforce accountability.»
According to a Fox News Digital investigation, Singham, a U.S. tech tycoon now living in Shanghai, has funneled $278 million into the broad network of nonprofits since 2017. The nonprofits regularly mobilize agitators for demonstrations across the country, including anti-ICE protests and anti-Israel protests, Fox News Digital has reported.
ISRAEL, JEWS TARGETED WORLDWIDE AS WELL-FUNDED LEFTIST, ISLAMIST GROUPS JOIN FOR ‘NAKBA 78’ PROTESTS
Singham hasn’t responded to repeated requests for comment that Fox News Digital has sent him over the past several months.
Singham routed his financial contributions through Goldman Sachs Donor Advised Philanthropy Fund For Wealth Management Inc., a donor-advised fund, including $22.44 million to People’s Forum Inc., a 501(c)(3) nonprofit hub for far-left activity in Manhattan.
People’s Forum is connected to a slew of proxy organizations, such as Venceremos Brigade, a controversial organization that has worked with Cuban government officials for decades to bring American activists to Cuba for political and labor solidarity work. The donation page for the Venceremos Brigade identifies it as a fiscally-sponsored project of the People’s Forum.

The People’s Forum Inc. set up signs in Union Square to protest the war with Iran in New York, N.Y., on Saturday, March 7, 2026. The signs are marked with the website for the Party for Socialism and Liberation. (Rashid Umar Abbasi for Fox News Digital)
FEDS SAY ARIZONA SUSPECT VANDALIZED ICE FACILITY AND ATTEMPTED TO IGNITE LOBBY AREA
ICE Out of New York, which is known for rallying agitators to protest ICE operations, also hosts events at the People’s Forum and has participated in a number of demonstrations with People’s Forum coordinators.
Cruz chairs the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Federal Courts, Oversight, Agency Action and Federal Rights, which oversees grants to the Justice Department and is responsible for the regulation of the court system. The committee regularly holds hearings with Justice Department officials.
«Loopholes in the Internal Revenue Code allow radical groups to use tax-exempt funds to bankroll violent, anti-American activity opaquely and therefore with impunity,» Cruz said in a statement when the bill was introduced. «The violence that has spread in recent years in our cities and on our college campuses is not organic. It is enabled by funding from well-resourced organizations that exploit such loopholes, including and especially through fiscal sponsorships.»
The bill is co-sponsored by Sen. Ted Budd, R-North Carolina, and the House version was introduced by Rep. Nathaniel Moran, R-Texas.
«Congress has a duty to safeguard the integrity of our nonprofit system and ensure our tax laws are not exploited by extremist or radical groups operating in the shadows,» Moran said in a statement when the legislation was introduced.
Cruz is joined by a host of GOP lawmakers who have criticized Singham’s pro-CCP influence in the U.S., with Sen. Jim Banks, R-Indiana, going as far as to call Singham a «traitor.»
Banks sat down with Fox News Digital on Tuesday, where he said that Singham’s nonprofit network poses a threat to the country. He highlighted CodePink, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit that Banks said has targeted and confronted him directly on Capitol Hill.

Property records show a nonprofit funded by tech tycoon Neville Roy Singham purchased a Manhattan building for $5.15 million as part of operations under congressional scrutiny. (Michael Dorgan/Fox News Digital; Dave Kotinsky/Getty Images for V-Day)
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Fox News Digital has identified direct funding from Singham to CodePink, which Singham’s wife Jodie Evans co-founded.
«Neville Singham is a traitor to our country. He has ties to the CCP,» Banks said. «He is an American citizen, but all of his loyalties lie with the Chinese Communist Party. And when you begin to untangle the web of his massive fortune and his philanthropic activities, the money that he sends to left-wing groups in America, and not just groups that espouse ideologies, but espouse violence.»
politics, fox news investigates, tom steyer, ted cruz, congress
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