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SpaceX lanza una nueva versión del cohete Starship en una prueba clave para la NASA y la carrera espacial de EE.UU.

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La empresa aeroespacial SpaceX se prepara para lanzar este jueves la última versión de su gigantesco cohete Starship, en un vuelo de prueba considerado clave tanto para el futuro comercial de la compañía como para los planes espaciales de Estados Unidos.

El despegue está programado para las 18:30, hora local (20:30 de Argentina) desde la base de lanzamiento de la empresa en el sur de Texas, en un contexto de enorme expectativa por el avance del proyecto y por la inminente salida a bolsa de la firma fundada por Elon Musk.

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La prueba se realizará apenas un día después de que SpaceX presentara ante los reguladores financieros estadounidenses la documentación necesaria para cotizar en bolsa, en una operación que podría concretarse en junio y convertirse en una de las ofertas públicas iniciales (IPO) más grandes de la historia reciente del sector tecnológico.

El nuevo Starship, de unos 124 metros de altura, será el protagonista del duodécimo vuelo de prueba del programa, aunque el primero en siete meses.

La compañía transmitirá en directo la misión y aprovechará el lanzamiento para mostrar los avances tecnológicos del sistema, considerado fundamental para los objetivos de exploración lunar de la NASA.

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A diferencia de ensayos anteriores, SpaceX no intentará recuperar el propulsor de la primera etapa, una maniobra que ya había ejecutado con éxito en pruebas previas. En esta ocasión, el booster caerá deliberadamente en aguas del golfo de México, mientras que la etapa superior continuará en una trayectoria suborbital.

Durante la misión, prevista para durar unos 65 minutos, la nave desplegará 20 satélites ficticios y dos satélites Starlink modificados especialmente con cámaras para estudiar el comportamiento del escudo térmico del vehículo durante el reingreso atmosférico. Si todo sale según lo previsto, la etapa superior terminará amerizando en el océano Índico.

Aunque las últimas misiones de Starship concluyeron satisfactoriamente, el programa sufrió varios reveses en el pasado. Algunas pruebas terminaron en explosiones, incluso después de alcanzar el espacio, y en junio de 2025 una etapa superior explotó durante un ensayo en tierra.

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El nuevo vuelo también se desarrolla bajo la sombra de un reciente accidente laboral en las instalaciones de Texas, donde un trabajador murió tras caer de un andamio, según reportes locales.

Leé también: Las claves para entender por qué Elon Musk fue el gran perdedor en el juicio contra los creadores de ChatGPT

La misión llega además en un momento decisivo para la carrera espacial. La NASA contrató a SpaceX para desarrollar una versión adaptada de Starship que funcione como módulo de alunizaje dentro del programa Programa Artemis, cuyo objetivo es llevar nuevamente astronautas a la Luna antes de finales de 2028.

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El nuevo cohete Starship V3 de SpaceX se ve acoplado en la base Starbase durante el duodécimo vuelo de prueba, el 21 de mayo de 2026, visto desde South Padre Island, en Texas. (Foto: Ronaldo Schemidt / AFP)

El proyecto cobra aún más relevancia frente al avance de China, que apunta a concretar su primera misión lunar tripulada hacia 2030. Dentro del gobierno del presidente Donald Trump crece la preocupación por la posibilidad de que Estados Unidos pierda liderazgo en la nueva carrera espacial.

“Hay mucho en juego”, afirmó el físico G. Scott Hubbard, exdirector del Centro de Investigación Ames de la NASA y actual académico de la Universidad de Stanford. Según el especialista, el desafío técnico más complejo sigue siendo demostrar capacidades de reabastecimiento orbital con combustible superenfriado, una tecnología todavía no probada y considerada indispensable para futuras misiones de espacio profundo.

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En paralelo, la competencia con Blue Origin, la firma aeroespacial creada por Jeff Bezos, también presiona los tiempos del sector privado. Ambas compañías buscan posicionarse como actores centrales en la futura economía lunar y en los contratos multimillonarios vinculados a la exploración espacial.

(Con información de AFP)

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WATCH: ‘Shocking’ Ben Franklin smear leaves Smithsonian chief with ‘no regrets’

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The director of the country’s premier American history museum said she has no regrets about any of the museum’s exhibits under her tenure after an expert confronted her with a «shocking» display that he said smeared founding father Benjamin Franklin.

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Smithsonian National Museum of American History Director Anthea Hartig faced intense questioning from lawmakers during two Capitol Hill hearings this week. The hearings followed a White House Domestic Policy Council report accusing the museum of using taxpayer dollars and its status as a world-renowned institution to advance a «radical activist ideology.»

During a House hearing on Tuesday, Heritage Foundation expert Mike Gonzalez testified that a multiyear special exhibit titled «The Electric Dr. Franklin» included a display that «pondered whether he had ever done experiments, electrical electroshock on indentured servants or slaves.» Gonzalez testified that the display included this suggestion «without producing any evidence whatsoever,» which he called «shocking.»

«Why smear a founding father such as Ben Franklin by pondering such a really bizarre thing,» asked Gonzalez.

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WATCH: SMITHSONIAN DIRECTOR PRESSED ON WOKE EXHIBITS: ‘IS MICKEY MOUSE RACIST?’

Smithsonian National Museum of American History Director Anthea Hartig (right) was questioned by House lawmakers on controversies involving the museum, including one exhibit that an expert said amounted to a «smear» against founding father Benjamin Franklin. (GraphicaArtis/Getty Images; Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)

Immediately after Gonzalez’s testimony, Rep. Brian Jack, R-Ga., confronted Hartig, saying, «We’ve heard a lot of concerning examples as just referenced. Do you have any regrets in your tenure thus far [about] some of the exhibits have been displayed? Do you regret any of the exhibits and if so, which?»

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Hartig answered, «I am incredibly proud of the work we’ve done, but we are imperfect and we surely have made mistakes. But I don’t have any regrets.»

Jack pressed further, asking, «Which mistakes would you say you’ve made?»

To which Hartig responded, «There are always factual errors.»

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«One of my favorite, currently,» she went on, «is that one of our volunteers has pointed out that we’ve been mislabeling a coin in the American Presidency exhibit for years, and we were, of course, you know, slightly embarrassed about that, but we fixed it.»

Hartig became director of the Smithsonian’s National Museum of American History in February 2019. The Benjamin Franklin exhibit opened to the public in 2021 and remained on display through 2025.

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Anthea Hartig

National Museum of American History Director Dr. Anthea Hartig is sworn in during an Oversight and Government Reform subcommittee on Delivering on Government Efficiency hearing on Capitol Hill on July 21, 2026 in Washington, DC. (Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)

The museum currently has a webpage containing expanded material from the exhibit. The site states that «researchers also used people as conductors to determine how far an electrical charge might travel, and if electrical effects would fade with distance. Franklin wrote about experiments in which he took shocks and used family and friends in these ways, although he seldom identified who in particular assisted him. Indentured servants and enslaved people in his household could also have been used, although we may never know for certain.»

A sweeping new White House report concluded that the Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of American History has become a taxpayer-backed institution of «ideological capture» and «extreme political activism.»

According to the 162-page «Restoring Truth and Sanity to American History» report, delivered on America’s 250th birthday, NMAH treats the American story as a political tool rather than a shared national inheritance.

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The White House Domestic Policy Council wrote that the «Smithsonian Institution, and the National Museum of American History in particular, under its current leadership and current interpretive ideology, cannot be trusted to tell America’s story honestly and in a way that is inspiring, unifying, and worthy of our great republic.»

Further, the report said that «by the intention and at the direction of current Museum and Smithsonian leadership, NMAH has become subject to institutional capture by a radical, activist ideology that is fundamentally opposed to telling the noble, honest story of the great country we know and love.»

WATCH: SMITHSONIAN HISTORY MUSEUM DIRECTOR STUMBLES OVER BASIC QUESTIONS ON SEX: ‘I’M NOT SURE’

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Smithsonian's National Museum of American History seen from the Washington Monument

The Smithsonian’s National Museum of American History is being called out for being ‘ideologically captured’ and presenting woke revisionist history on the weekend of America’s 250th birthday. (Kevin Carter)

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During her testimony Tuesday, Hartig said that «the Smithsonian takes the concerns raised in the White House Domestic Policy Counsel’s report seriously, and as we continue to fact check the report, we unwaveringly attest that it does not fairly or accurately characterize the full body of work at the museum.»

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She added that «there is always room for improvement, but I also know the beauty and the inspiration and the expertise that lies in our collections, our exhibits, and our programing.»

Fox News Digital reached out to the Smithsonian Institution, the National Museum of American History, and Gonzalez for additional comment.

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Un militar retirado irrumpe en la política de Italia y complica los planes de Giorgia Meloni

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Italia enfrenta el verano más caliente que se recuerda, con una proliferación de casos que agitan a la opinión pública. Por ejemplo el del joyero Mario Roggero que persiguió y mató a dos ladrones que le habían robado y ha sido condenado 14 años de cárcel, desatando una campaña de las derechas que reclaman para él la gracia presidencial. El tema divide profundamente a la opinión pública.

También la muerte hace unos días del marroquí Abdrahir Fakir en Bolonia. Dominado por una forma de locura, fue apresado por dos policías que lo inmovilizaron y terminaron matándolo sin quererlo, lo que desató una tremenda reacción de grupos de izquierda con más de 60 policías heridos y un caso político de enorme repercusión.

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El gobierno de la primera ministra Giorgia Meloni, que busca su reelección tras cuatro años del primer gobierno de las derechas italianas, afronta una situación cada vez más difícil.

Pero el gran caso que sacude a Italia y arriesga llevar al país a un peligroso abismo político, es el del general retirado Roberto Vannacci, 58 años, famoso oficial paracaidista, que primero se hizo elegir eurodiputado por una lista de la coalición derechista de Meloni y hace unos meses fundó el partido Futuro Nacional, ubicándose a la derecha de la premier derechista Meloni.

Meloni se ha transformado de una ultra de la “destra” a líder europea moderada que gobierna desde hace más de cuatro años y cuyo mandato termina a comienzos de 2027.

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La sombra de Mussolini

Vannacci sostiene que ha cedido “troppo”. El general la acusa de haber abandonado las ideas profundas de la derecha en un país que tiene en su pasado la experiencia del fascismo de Benito Mussolini, a cuyas ideas, Meloni, hija de un comunista, adhirió cuando era muy joven para convertirse después en una exitosa líder derechista más moderada.

Ese pasado cuenta también hoy porque hay muchos italianos que sostienen que Mussolini “era un dictador pero hizo algunas cosas buenas”, aunque se equivocó al ir a una guerra desastrosa con los aliados.

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Todas esas tentaciones confusas que se acumulan en ese humus nacional influyen en la aparición del general Vannacci, que jamás ha dicho que lo tientan las ideas de Mussolini. Se presenta más bien como un conservador nacionalista, que públicamente acusa a Giorgia Meloni de haber abandonado la agenda de la “destra” que la llevó al poder.

El general retirado Roberto Vannacci, durante un encuentro de su partido Futuro Nazionale, en junio en Roma. Foto: REUTERS

También lo puso en el centro del escenario una entrevista que dio hace unos días a Euroctiv, en la que describe a su partido-movimiento Futuro Nacional como “los únicos que seguimos defendiendo la soberanía sin vacilar”.

“Somos rechazados por el sistema, pero precisamente por eso somos capaces de cambiarlo”, asegura.

Contrario a la Unión Europea, proclamado escéptico por el apoyo de la UE a Ucrania, que enfrenta con eficaz valor a la Rusia de Vladimir Putin que la invadió hace más de cuatro años gracias al apoyo occidental, el generalísimo también critica lo que llama la “normalización” de los partidos conservadores europeos.

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Esto le permite autocalificarse como uno de los pocos políticos de derecha auténticos. Acusa a Giorgia Meloni de de haberse convertido en parte del “establishment”. También Jordan Bardella, el presidente de la derechista Agrupación Nacional Francesa, el partido de Marie Le Pen, según Vannachi forma parte de la “derecha diluida”, como la llama.

El avance del general

Antes de formar su propio movimiento, el general cautivó y embaucó a Matteo Salvini líder de la Liga, uno de los dos partidos aliados alde de Giorgia Meloni, que es viceprimier ministro del gobierno italiano. Fue elegido con 400 mil preferencias eurodiputado en el Parlamento Europeo, cargo que sigue ejercitando.

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Después de ser elegido abandonó a Salvini, que ha sufrido un grave golpe a su prestigio y una pérdida de apoyo popular.

El partido de Vannacci Futuro Nacional cosecha ya el 6,5% del apoyo popular en los sondeos, que consigue fagocitando a los partidos derechistas de la coalición gobernante. Ante la pregunta sobre lo que le ocurre a Salvini, el general dijo que “yo le deseo lo mejor, pero las cifras cuentan otra historia”.

Desde febrero, además, Futuro Nacional forma parte de la Europa de las Naciones Soberanas, que entre sus miembros incluye al partido alemán Alternativa para Alemania (AfD), infectado de simpatizantes nazis.

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Vannaci tambén arremetió ontra la Comisión Europea liderada por la alemana Ursula von der Leyen. En la entrevista a Euractiv señaló que “Europa es menos estable, menos rica y menos productiva que antes”. Atacó a los verdes ecologistas y no se detuvo ante Estados Unidos. Dijo que la Unión Europea se ha vuelto todavía más dependiente de EEUU.

Para laurearse, si hace falta, de campeón ultradderechista, Vannaci criticó la la política inmigratoria y reivindicó el concepto de “remigración”, hoy en auge entre los grupos más ultras de las derechas. Dijo que la remigración “no se limitar a los retornos. Se trata del derecho de los pueblos autóctonos a defender su civilización frente grupos exógenos”, incluyendo ante todo a los humildes inmigrantes ilegales que llegan a Europa, muriendo a miles todos los años ahogados en el Mediterráneo. “Queremos que los italianos vivan en Italia”, concluyó.

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Khanna demands answers from CCP-linked company accused of undercutting US manufacturers

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FIRST ON FOX – Rep. Ro Khanna, D-Calif., sent a letter to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)-linked Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co., one of the world’s leading automotive glass manufacturers with U.S. headquarters in Ohio, demanding information on the company’s operations and finances amid allegations of labor violations.

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The letter, first obtained by Fox News Digital, asks for extensive documentation of Fuyao’s business operations in the U.S., its labor practices, its ties to the CCP and more.

Khanna, the top Democrat on the House Select Committee on the Strategic Competition Between the U.S. and the Chinese Communist Party, cited allegations that Fuyao has been violating U.S. labor laws by, among other things, importing foreign workers to undercut American labor.

«They have serious allegations against them of suppressing prices because they’re being subsidized by the Chinese Communist Party, allegedly, of bringing people into this country who are undocumented and violating our immigration laws, and then exploiting those workers and having them work long hours with little pay,» Khanna told Fox News Digital.

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CHINA IS BUILDING A MASSIVE SHIP THAT SHOULD SCARE AMERICANS ABOUT THE FUTURE

Rep. Ro Khanna speaks during the National Action Network National Convention in New York City on April 8, 2026. (Brendan McDermid/Reuters)

A 2024 federal raid on Fuyao’s Ohio properties resulted in a civil asset forfeiture of $126 million that included the seizure of luxury goods, vehicles, and 12 commercial and residential properties, including what the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) described as «boarding houses» to accommodate migrant workers.

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«It is alleged that many of the workers were illegally smuggled into the United States, primarily through Mexico, and encouraged to travel to the Dayton area to be employed by one of the target entities and serve as a workforce at the various factories. Most of the workers are of Chinese or Hispanic nationality. Workers allegedly lived at ‘family style hotels’ (boarding houses) owned by the target entities and were driven to and from work in transportation provided by the target entities,» the DOJ said in a press release.

CHILL COMING FROM TRUMP’S SUMMIT WITH XI IS PROOF OF A NEW COLD WAR WITH CHINA

Among the many pieces of information Khanna requested from Fuyao was data on whether the company was being subsidized by the CCP, allowing them to undercut U.S. competitors, who he argued were being negatively affected by Fuyao’s practices.

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This image released by Netflix shows Zach Ray at work at the Fuyao Glass America factory in Dayton, Ohio, in a scene from the Oscar-nominated documentary

This image released by Netflix shows Zach Ray at work at the Fuyao Glass America factory in Dayton, Ohio, in a scene from the Oscar-nominated documentary «American Factory.» (Netflix via AP)

«They are hurting. American glass manufacturers, one of them that we met on our Heartland tour in Western Pennsylvania. And they are putting American workers out of business,» Khanna told Fox News Digital. «And at the same time, they are exploiting our laws. Now we have requested the findings from the Justice Department that undertook an investigation. And they still have not released the findings. And so I am going to take on myself, with the China Committee, to investigate Fuyao.»

In the 2025 press release, the DOJ said a criminal investigation into Fuyao is ongoing.

Khanna also asked the company to reveal the degree to which the CCP is involved in the company’s operation.

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«We need to understand a lot more. I want to understand whether they’re getting subsidies from the CCP. I want to understand whether any CCP government official is on their board or on their executive team,» he said. «I want to understand if they’re providing reports to the CCP, I want to understand if the CCP is helping them to lower prices where they can undercut American competition. And I certainly want to know if the CCP is helping them smuggle in people who are undocumented. So these are unanswered questions that we need to answer.»

Like all Chinese companies, Fuyao is required to have a CCP representative in their company ranks. The company’s vice president, He Shimeng, is also a CCP secretary, according to the Made In China Journal.

HOUSE REPUBLICANS MOVE TO MAKE TRUMP’S BORDER POLICIES PERMANENT

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When asked if the U.S.’s southern border’s porousness under former President Joe Biden relative to the border under President Donald Trump’s administration contributed to Fuyao’s ability to import foreign workers, Khanna said that a strong border is necessary. Notably, migrant encounters at the southern border are at a 50-year low under the second Trump administration, according to the Pew Research Center.

Cao Dewang, chairman of Fuyao Glass Group, attends the annual black-tie Gala Dinner hosted by the National Committee on U.S.-China Relations (NCUSCR) at The Ziegfeld Ballroom on October 24, 2023 in New York City.

Cao Dewang, chairman of Fuyao Glass Group, attends the annual black-tie dinner hosted by the National Committee on U.S.-China Relations at the Ziegfeld Ballroom on Oct. 24, 2023, in New York City. (Liao Pan/China News Service/VCG via Getty Images)

«I’ve said that we need border security, and I’ve also been candid that we allow too many people to come in without the proper vetting in 2024,» Khanna told Fox News Digital.

«I disagree with the ICE raids that are taking place very strongly, but I believe we need a secure border,» he said, adding, «as an American, we should be outraged that you have a Chinese-funded company that is undercutting American jobs, potentially exploiting workers, and potentially breaking our immigration laws. So with that. That is wrong. And so I am going to make sure that we stand up for American workers and for our laws.»

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Fuyao was the subject of the 2019 Netflix documentary «American Factory,» which captured the company’s takeover of a former General Motors plant in Moraine, Ohio, a suburb of Dayton. One of the film’s major themes was Fuyao’s million-dollar effort to crush the area’s local unions.

«Once the focus begins to shift… to the fight over an upcoming vote on unionization — with [Fuyao founder] Cao [Dewang] paying ‘consultants’ over a million dollars to lecture workers at length on the horrors of unions and then telling them that ‘you have a voice’ — the film begins to toughen considerably as it shows how corporate manipulation works,» Roger Ebert critic Peter Sobczynski wrote in 2019.

The alleged union-busting is a major focus of Khanna’s inquiry.

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«What is Fuyao’s reasoning for its opposition to unionization efforts at facilities in the United States?» Khanna’s letter asked.

Ford F-150

Side view of a white colored Ford F-150 pickup truck. (Smith Collection/Gado/Getty Images)

«Has Fuyao retaliated against any whistleblower (without regard to whether the subject matter of the whistleblower allegation related to collective bargaining), including but not limited to through actions impacting employment, hours, pay, employment records, or other workplace decisions?» Khanna also queried.

In addition to requesting the comprehensive information packet from Fuyao, Khanna is also requesting an onsite visit to the company’s flagship Ohio plant before Nov. 1, «so I can go in and see for myself who the workers are,» he told Fox News Digital.

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«Are they undocumented? Are they being exploited, what the pricing is?» he asked.

«What we have heard is they’ve engaged in anti-union activity,» Khanna told Fox News Digital. «What we’ve heard is that they are working their employees long hours well beyond the 40-hour work week. What we heard is, that they’re not paying overtime. What we’re heard is wage theft, that they’re not paying their workers an appropriate wage. So all of this is exploitive. And of course, if these are undocumented workers in certain cases, they’re most vulnerable. They’re totally dependent on Fuyao for their staying in America and their living.»

Fuyao is one of the largest automotive glass manufacturers and suppliers in the world. The company claims to have 35% of global market share in the automotive glass trade, a number corroborated by trade publications like Bamboo Works, which pegs the number even higher at 40%. Fuyao supplies glass to global and U.S. automakers such as BMW, Volkswagen, General Motors and Ford.

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Khanna said that if Fuyao did not comply with his request for information, he would be willing to subpoena the information from them as ranking member of his committee.

«We can subpoena them, if not, and I fully expect to have this as a priority when I become chair, if we win the election, but we wanna do this in a bipartisan way,» he said. «They need to allow us onto the site and they need to provide this information.»

He explained that he has a good relationship with committee Chairman Rep. John Moolenaar, R-Mich., and said other colleagues across the aisle have supported his efforts.

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«I fully anticipate it will be bipartisan. I have a very good relationship with John Moolenaar, our chair. We share a commitment to an American industrial policy. We understand that there needs to be more investment in our communities, and we share a concern about Chinese companies coming into the auto industry or Chinese companies coming in. If they’re not playing fair, I don’t want Ohio to be taken over by Chinese companies that are violating our trade laws and our labor laws and our immigration laws,» he said.

Congressman John Moolenaar

Rep. John Moolenaar, R-Mich., in the Cannon Tunnel on April 30, 2024. (Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc via Getty Images)

Khanna conceded that Trump was one of the first to raise the issue of China’s unbalanced relationship with the U.S., but still criticized the president’s overall policy on China, giving it a «C» when asked to grade it.

Xi Jinping and Donald Trump visit Temple of Heaven during Beijing summit.

Chinese President Xi Jinping and President Donald Trump visit the Temple of Heaven on May 14, 2026, in Beijing, China, during a high-level summit between the two leaders. (Brendan Smialowski – Pool/Getty Images)

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«I’d give it a ‘C’ because I think he was the first to sound the alarm on China, eating our lunch and taking our jobs. And he was right to sound the alarm. And so I give him credit for sounding the alarm, but he hasn’t followed through. Why are we begging them for foreign investment? Why aren’t we having an industrial investment bank for our people here? Why aren’t we investing in our industry and ships and steel and robotics here? And in building up our manufacturing base? And then why aren’t we going after companies like Fuyao, where they’re clearly violating the law?» Khanna said.

Fox News Digital contacted Moolenaar, Fuyao and the DOJ for comment.

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